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66 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what 2 reqr. does a syringe have
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sterilizable/disposable
capable of aspiration |
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what are the advantages of a large guage
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less deflection
accuracy easy aspiration less chance of breakage patient comfort |
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when needles break, they break at the...
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hub
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over a period from 97-2002, which type needle was the only one reported to break
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30 short
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what is the shelf life of LA w/out epi?
with epi? |
36 mos.
18-24 mos. |
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which needle is used on peds for infiltration
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30 short
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which needle used in peds for blocks?
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27 short
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you should never use which needle for block injections on llu peds
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30 gauge
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what is the max dose for peds w/ 2% lido 1:100k epi
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2mg/lb
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what is a safe rule of thumb for administering LA?
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1 cart/20 lbs
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once you've given a max dose, how long should you wait for peds
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24 hrs
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if pt has active infection, what alternatives to giving LA at site?
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anesthetize away (block)
intralig/intrapulpal (ouch) wait 3-5 days for decrease |
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is the mandible smaller or larger anteroposteriorly on a peds?
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smaller )IA depth)
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why is infiltration such a good option for peds
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bone is less dense almost everywhere
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whatis the most common S.E. of LA
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syncope
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which LAs should never be your first choice for IA
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Articaine
Prilocaine |
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you must ask faculty for permission to administer more after administration of ____________ cart(s)
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1
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what is the sgl most important anat. feature leading to development of occlusal caries
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pit and fissure
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which shape of pit/fissure is most sussceptible? (V or I)
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I
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T/F: there is a difference between visual tactile and visual inspection alone in the dx of occlusal caries
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F
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which 4 types of teeth included in dx consideration for sealants
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primary molars
perm. molars premolars max incisors |
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if the tooth is sound, what 3 considerations indicate a sealant
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deep pit/fissure
other occ. caries previous history of occl decay |
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what is #1 reason for failure of sealants
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moisture control is hindered
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T/F: air abrasion is effective in preventing microleakage
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F
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T?F: flowable composites and compomers have same level of microleakage as classic sealants
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F
classic has less leakage |
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T/F: caries can be arrested beneath a sealant
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T
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wha tare the 3 fundamental rqrmnts of a good extraction
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adequate visualization
unobstructed pathway use of controlled force |
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T/F: removal of calculus prior to extraction is rqrd
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T
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what are the 2 objectives of tooth removal?
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expansion of alveloar wall
tear the pdl |
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what is the major role of the forceps
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expansion of the alveolar bony socket
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what is the purpose of apical forces?
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displace the center of rotation apically to leese nthe chance of tooth fracture
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which teeth rqr more forceful lingual force
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mandibular molars
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what should you do if you have a very small root tip that is left and is close to perm. successor?
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leave it
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what are 3 factors affecting decision to place a maintainer
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amount of arch length remaining
time interval between eruption of [erm tooth occlusion |
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what are 5 pre-disposing factors to arch length loss
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poorly contoured class 2
interprox. caries premature tooth loss ectopic eruption ankylosis |
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what should you place in a ped with more than 1 edentulous space in a quadrant
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fixed bilateral spc maint
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what to tuse if lost primary 2nd molar and 1st hasn't erupted
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distal shoe
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who is hte only person allowed in the room with a child during xray
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parent
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what is idicated in a NEW ped. pt that prox surfaces cannot be visualized or probed (only primary dentition)
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selected PA/occlusals and or post. BW
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indication for a new ped w/ mixed dentition,
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post bw's w/ pan
or post. BW's w/ selected PAs |
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new adoloescent w/ perm dentition or partially edentulous
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post bw w/ pan
or post Bw w/ pas full mouth series if clinical evidence of generalized dz or hx of extensive dental |
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recall, (child w/ only primary, child w/ transition, adolescent w/ perm) w/ clin. caries or increased risk
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post BW 6-12
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recall adult, partially edentulous w/ clin. caries or increased risk
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post BW 6-18 mos
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recall, (child w/ only primary, child w/ mixed) no clin. caries, no inc. risk
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post BW 12-24 mos
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recall, adolescent w/ perm, no clin. caries, no inc. risk
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post BW 18-36 mos.
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recall, adult regular or part edentulous, no clin. caries, no inc. risk
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24-36 mos
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whatr is vert, angle to take max. occlusals?
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+60 deg.
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what is angles for mand. occlusal?
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head= -45
cone= -15 |
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DX:
6 mos- 5 yrs. fever, lymphadenopathy, lesions on attached mucosa |
primary herpetic gingivostomatitis
tx: palliative or acyclovir for immunocomp. |
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baby born w/ tooth
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natal tooth
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natal tooth complication= ulceration on tongue
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riga fede
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T/F: erupting teeth cause fevers in babies
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F
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which drug is indicated for management of dental infection (particularly peds)
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penicillin
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do the following need prophylaxis:
routine injections, radiographs |
no
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when should first visit to dentist occur
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w/in 6 mos. of first erupted tooth
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does every child have to see the dentist every 6 mos.
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no
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what is the preferred approach for infant exam
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knee to knee
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what is a good BP for 12 mos.
Pulse |
105/69
120/min |
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pacifiers can lead to
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post. cross bite
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bad succking habits should be stopped at what age
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24 mos.
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what is most common ankylosed prim tooth
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mand. 1 mol
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which sextant is easiest to begin tx
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max posterior
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whixh area best to save for last
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max. anteriors
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when is space loss most common
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w/in 6 mos. post-extraction
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most common missing teeth in per m dentition (besides thirds)
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max. lateral incisors
mand. second premolar |
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which 3 teeth are ost common for ectopic eruption
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man lateral inc
max 1 mol max k9 |
