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41 Cards in this Set

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0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Prone

-physiological flexion


-lifts head briefly


-head held to side

0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Supine

-physiological flexion


-rolls partly to side

0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Sitting

full head lag in pull to sit

0-1 Month: Gross Motor in Standing

-reflex standing and walking

0-1 Month: Fine Motor Skills

-regards objects in line of sight


-tracks object to midline


-fisted hands


-movement random

2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Prone

-lifts head briefly to 45-90 degrees


-chest up in prone w/ WB thru forearms


-rolls to supine

2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Supine

-strong ATNR


-reciprocal kicking


-prefers head to side

2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting

-head lag in pull-to-sit varies


-supported sitting


-head bob in upright supported sitting

2-3 Months: Gross Motor in Standing

-poor WB


-hips in flexion, posterior to shoulders

2-3 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-further vision distance


-hands open more


-tracks 180 degrees


-reflexive palmar grasp


-cooing


-chuckling

4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Prone

-WB on forearms


-pivots in prone


-rolls to side or supine

4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Supine

-rolls supine to side


-plays with feet to mouth


-head in midline

4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting

-head steady in supported sitting


-turns head in sitting


-sits alone for brief periods

4-5 Months: Gross Motor in Standing

WB thru LE w/ hips flexed w/ support

4-5 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-grasps and releases toys


-ulnar-palmar grasp

6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Prone

-rolls supine and prone


-WB on one hand to reah toy


-WB on extended arms


-may crawl backward

6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Supine

lifts head



6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting

-lifts head and helps w/ pull-to-sit


-sits w/o support


-may get to sitting independently

6-7 Months: Gross Motor in Standing

-stands holding on when placed


-bounces in standing

6-7 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-approaches objects with one hand


-radial-palmar grasp


-rakes w/ fingers to pick up objects


-voluntary release to transfer objects b/w hands

8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Prone

-gets into quadruped and rocks


-creeps

8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Supine

does not tolerate supine

8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Sitting

-moves from sit-to-prone


-sits w/o head support


-pivots in sitting


-moves from quadruped to sitting

8-9 Months: Gross Motor in Standing

-pulls to stand


-stands at furniture


-lowers to sitting from supported standing


-cruises

8-9 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-active supination


-radial-digital grasp


-inferior pincer grasp


-3-jaw-chuck grasp


-extends wrist


-points and pokes w/ index finger


-more refined release of objects


-takes objects out of container

10-11 Months: Gross Motor in Standing

-stands briefly w/o support


-pulls to stand using half-kneeling


-picks up objects from floor


-walks w/ either both or one hand held


-creeps on hands and feet (bear walk)

10-11 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-fine pincer grasp


-puts objects in container


-grasps crayons

12-15 Months: Gross Motor Skills

-walks w/o support


-fast walking


-walks backward and sideways


-bends over to look b/w legs


-creeps or hitches up stairs


-throws ball in sitting


-may run with wide base

12-15 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-marks paper with crayons


-stacks 2 cubes


-dumps container over to get objects

16-24 Months: Gross Motor Skills

-squats in play


-walks up/down stairs w/ one hand held


-propels ride on toys


-kicks ball


-throws ball forward in standing


-picks up toy from floor w/o falling


-jumps off bottom step

16-24 Months: Fine Motor Skills

-folds paper


-strings beads


-stacks 6 cubes


-imitates vertical/horizontal strokes w/ crayon on paper


-holds crayon w/ thumb and fingers

2 Years: Gross Motor Skills

-kicks ball


-true running


-rides tricycle


-walks backwards/on tiptoe


-runs on toes


-goes down stairs w/ alternating feet


-catches large ball


-hops on one foot

2 Years: Fine Motor Skills

-turns knobs


-open/closes jars


-buttons large buttons


-child scissors with help


-12-15 piece puzzles


-folds paper/clothes

3-4 Years: Gross Motor Skills

-throws ball 10 feet


-walks line 10 feet


-hops on one foot 2-10x


-jumps up to 2 feet


-jumps over 12" obstacles


-throws overhand and catches small ball


-runs fast and avoids obstacles


-gallop

3-4 Years: Fine Motor Skills

-effective crayon control


-copies circle or cross


-matches colors


-cuts with scissors


-draws recognizable human


-draws squares


-may indicate hand preference

5-8 Years: Gross Motor Skills

-SLS x 10 secs


-sports skills develop


-alternate foot skipping


-hopscotch


-jumps w/ rhythm


-bounces large ball


-kicks ball w/ improved control


-limbs growing faster than trunk

5-8 Years: Fine Motor Skills

-hand preference evident


-prints well; cursive writing starts


-buttons small buttons


-dresses self

9-12 Years: Gross Motor Skills

-mature movement patterns: throwing, jumping, running


-competitive games


-improved balance, coordination, attention span


-pre-adolescent and prepubescent changes

9-12 Years: Fine Motor Skills

greater hand control for drawing and handwriting

13 Years: Gross Motor Skills

-rapid growth


-changes in body proportions


-COG changes: lower in girls, higher in boys


-balance, coordination, eye-hand coordination, and endurance may plateau during growth spurt

13 Years: Fine Motor Skills

greater dexterity for art, crafts, knitting