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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the levels of structural organization, from simplest to most complex
Chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organismal
The three steps of tissue repair are?
1. Inflammation 2. Organization restores blood supply 3. Regeneration and fibrosis effect permanent repair.
The five layers of the epidermis, from deepest to most superficial are?
Stratum Basale (aka Stratum Germinativum), Stratum Spinosum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Lucidum (only in thick skin), and Stratum Corneum
The "rule of 9s" in burn assessment refers to various areas of skin in varying percentages - what are those areas and percentages, from superior to inferior in anatomical position?
Anterior and posterior head and neck (9%, 4.5% per side), Anterior and posterior upper limbs (18%, 9% per side), Anterior and posterior trunk (36%, 18% per side), Perineum (1%), Anterior and posterior lower limbs (36%, 18% per side)
What are the five steps of endochondral ossification?
1. Bone collar forms around the diaphysis of the hyaline cartilage model. 2. Cartilage in the center of the diaphysis calcifies and then cavitates. 3. The periosteal bud invades the internal cavities and spongy bone forms. 4. The diaphysis elongates and a medulllary cavity forms. 5. The epiphyses ossify.
What are the four stages of repair in a simple fracture?
1. Hematoma formation. 2. Fibrocartilaginous callus formation. 3. Bony callus formation. 4. Bone remodeling