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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

It is the grouping and ordering of organisms acco artificial, natural and phylogenetic relationship.

Classification

It is the science that finds, identifies, describes, and names plants.

Plant taxonomy

These are all the goals of plant systematics except:


A. Plant Identification


B. Plant Classification


C. Plant description


D. Plant science

D

It is the determination of the identity of an unknown plant by comparison with previously collected specim with the aid of books or identification manuals.

Plant Identification

It is placing of known plants into groups or categories to show some relationship.

Plant classification

It is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper.

Plant description

Enumerate the hierarchy of taxonomic classification

Domain


Kingdom


Phylum/Division


Class


Order


Family


Genus


Species

Taxonomic classification of corn: Kingdom (_______)

Plantae

Taxonomic classification of corn: Domain (________)

Eukarya

Taxonomic classification of corn: Division (_________)

Magnoliophyta (flowering plants)

Taxonomic classification of corn: Class (__________)

Liliopsida (monocotyledons)

Taxonomic classification of corn: Order (__________)

Cyperales

Taxonomic classification of corn: Family (_________)

Poaceae (grasses)

Taxonomic classification of corn: Genus (__________)

Zea

Taxonomic classification of corn: Species (___________)

Zea mays

It is also known as domain.

Super kingdom

These are all prokaryotes except:


A. Archaea


B. Bacteria


C. Eucarya

C

These are creatures that live in extreme conditions

Extremophiles

Scientific name of ocean worm

Nereis sandersi

What are two other names for the domain Archaebacteria?

Kingdom Monera and Ancient Bacteria

What is the composition of domain Eubacteria’s cell wall?

Peptidoglycan

It is also known as Eubacteria.

True bacteria

4 classifications under Kingdoms of Life

1. Protista


2. Fungi


3. Plantae


4. Animalia

These are attributes of protozoans except:


A. Animal-like


B. Classified by how they move


C. Heterotrophs


D. Unicellular


E. Fungus-like

E

These are all attributes of Algae except:


A. Plant-like


B. Color


C. autotrophs


D. Unicellular / multicellular


E. Animal-like

E

These are all attributes of mold except:


A. Animal-like


B. Fungus-like


C. Heterotrophs (gets nutrition from dead organisms)


D. multicellular/ unicellular

A

A ____________ is a type of organism that doesn't move. It has no stem nor leaves.

Thallophytes

Contains chlorophyll and carry out photosynthesis Many of them are motile and able to move around

Plant-like protists

Two examples of plant-like protists

Unicellular algae


Multicellular algae

Gonyaulax is under what division?

Division Pyrrophyta

It caused red tide.

Gymnodinium

What is the stored food of Division Pyrrophyta?

Starch, fats, and oil

Trachelomonas is under what division?

Division Euglenophyta (unicellular algae)

What is the stored food of Division Euglenophyta?

Paramylum/Paramylon

It is the increasing amount of plants in the sea.

Eutrophication

Diatoms is under what division?

Division Chrysophyta (unicellular algae)

What is the stored food of Division Chrysophyta?

Chrysolaminarin, fats, and oil

It is the primary food supply of the sea.

Division Chrysophyta

It is also known as division chrysophyta

Grass of the sea; golden algae

Galaxaura is under what division?

Division Rhodophyta (multicellular algae)

What is the stored food of Division Rhodophyta?

Floridean starch

Protein that produces Floridean starch

Amylopectin

It is a red pigment that absorbs blue light.

Phycobilin

It is also known as Division Rhodophyta

Red algae

Padina is under what Division?

Division Phaeophyta

It is also known as division Phaeophyta

Brown algae

What’s the stored food of Division Phaeophyta?

Mannitol and Laminarin

It is the brown accessory of Division Phaeophyta.

Fucoxanthin

Caulerpa is under what division?

Division Chlorophyta

What is the main component of Division Chlorophyta’s cell wall?

Glucosamine

What is the stored food of Division Chlorophyta?

Starch