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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
child ingests synthetic thyroid hormone what will you see?
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Tachycardia
Increased blood pressure Will not have: increased serum TSH levels secondary hyperthyroidism hypocalcemia |
Does not need a thyroidectomy or radioactive thyroid ablation
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Hyperkalemia
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Increased neuromuscular excitability
can be caused by a disorder affecting aldosterone secretion |
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hypernatremia
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hypertonic ECF
can be caused by a disorder affecting aldosterone secretion fluid shift into ECF compartment |
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adrenal cortex
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cortisol
aldosterone |
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adrenal medulla
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norepinephrine
epinephrine |
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Thyroid
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controls metabolism, calcium, and phosphorus balance
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ITP auto immune disorder, treatment with anti-inflammatory corticosteroid
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Prednisone will suppress the pituitary adrenal axis
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WILL not:
cause adrenal cortisol to increase cause blood glucose to decrease cause cushing's DZ cause ACTH secreation to increase |
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Bipolar treated with Lithium
urine = 9L/day |
blood will become more concentrated
will have hypotonic urine may see decrease in plasma hydrostatic pressure |
Will Not:
improve with water restriction see a decreased serum ADH level have increased urine with ADH have increased plasma oncotic pressure |
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Strokes causes and risk factors
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Most are not caused by hypovolemia. Thrombotic strokes more common than hemorrhagic.
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Hypertension is a risk factor
Diabetes Mellitus is a risk factor |
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Diabetes
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Hgb A1C is an indication of long term glucose control (three months) (norm:<6.5%)
Obesity increases insulin resistance |
Type I: does not have more severe complications than type II
Type II: treat with insulin Patient has some level of insulin resistance |