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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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A cyst that possesses a single nucleus and a large glycogen vacuole that stains deeply with iodine belong to?

IODAMOEBA BUSTCHLII

Which of the following would have a double-walled wrinkled cyst form?

ACANTHAMOEBA CASTELLANII

Which trophozoite is distinguished by the possession of achromatic granules surrounding its karyosomal chromatin?

IODAMOEBA BUTSCHLII

Failure to find bacteria in purulent spinal fluid should alert one to find the possibility of an infection with?

AMOEBAE

Mature cyst of Entamoeba polecki has how many nuclei?

1

Which of the following amebae has chromatoid bodies in the cyst stage?

ENTAMOEBA

Trichinella spiralis are usually destroyed in pork by?

COOKING AT 56 °C

A malarial parasite undergoing asexual multiplication characterized by dividing masses of chromatin is called?

SCHIZONT

The preferred stain for malaria/trypanosomes in thin blood smears is?

GIEMSA

The identifying characteristics of Plasmodium malariae infection are?

BAND FORMS

The ovum of this parasite hatches upon contact with water?

A. Clonorchis sinensis


B. Heterophyes heterophyes


C. Schistosoma haematobium


D. Metagonimus yokogawai

SCHISTOSOMA HAEMATOBIUM

A tapeworm with a spoon-shaped scolex is?

DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM LATUM

Disease which are epidemic over a large territory are said to be?

PANDEMIC

The length in meters of the adult Diphyllobothrium latum?

8-12 METERS

Sheathed microfilariae?

A. Brugia malayi & Onchocerca volvulus


B. Loa loa & Onchocerca volvulus


C. Onchocerca volvulus


D. Wuchureria bancrofti

WUCHURERIA BANCROFTI

Which of the following amoeba do not encyst?

A. Entamoeba coli


B. Entamoeba gingivalis


C. Endolimax nana


D. Iodamoeba bustchlii

ENTAMOEBA GINGIVALIS

The largest intestinal protozoan?

BALANTIDIUM COLI

The common name hookworm includes the following parasites, except?

A. Necator americanus


B. Trichuris trichiuria


C. Ancylostoma caninum


D. Ancylostoma duodenale

TRICHURIS TRICHIURIA

The disease most commonly associated with Acathamoeba is?

KERATITIS

Which of the following is the most important feature in differentiating cysts of Entamoeba histolytica from Entamoeba dispar?

CYSTS CANNOT BE MORPHOLOGICALLY DIFFERENTIATED

Babesia sp. is an organism that has been recovered in a number of human infections worldwide. In an examination of stained blood films, these organisms are likely to resemble?

PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

Eggs or larvae recovered in the stool are routinely used to diagnose infections caused by all the following helminthes except?

A. Trichinella spiralis


B. Necator americanus


C. Strongyloides stercoralis


D. Ascaris lumbricoides

TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS

A free-living amoeba that causes primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM)?

NAEGLERIA FOWLERI

Visceral larva migrans is associated with which of the following organisms?

TOXOCARA CANIS

Cysticercosis is caused by the disseminated larvae of?

TAENIA SOLIUM

The peripheral smear of a cerebral malaria patient shows the following stages?

SCHIZONT WITH 8-32 MEROZOITES

The following diagnostic method/s detect/s Plasmodial antigens, except?

A. Indirect fluorescent antibody testB. Dipstick (Pf test)C. Card testD. Optimal test

INDIRECT FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TEST (IFAT)

The following mechanisms have been implicated in the pathology of malaria?

SEQUESTRATION/CYTO ADHERENCE TO THE ENDOTHELIAL CELLS

The following erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum are usually detected in the blood smear?

SCHIZONTS

The malaria attack or paroxysm is characterized by the following?

FEVER


SWEATING


CHILLS

The natural mode of transmission of Plasmodium is?

MOSQUITO BITE

The fever pattern in Plasmodium falciparum infection is?

MALIGNANT TERTIAN

The following stages of Plasmodium vivax are detected in the malaria smear, except?

A. Trophozoites


B. Gametocytes


C. Schizonts


D. Hypnozoites

HYPNOZOITES

Which of the following is the biologic vector of malaria?

ANOPHELES MINIMUS VAR. FLAVIROSTRIS

Taiwan Taenia which is also known as Taenia asiatica can utilize the following as intermediate host?

PORK


DOG MEAT


GOAT MEAT

The most common definitive host of Echinococcus granulosus is/are?

DOGS

Brain involvement due to larval infection is caused by?

TAENIA SOLIUM/PORK TAPEWORM

Anemia due to diphyllobothriasis is caused by?

VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY

The following parasites develop the cysticercoid type of encysted larva, except?

A. Hymenolepis nana


B. Echinococcus granulosus


C. Dipylidium caninum


D. Raillietina garrisoni

ECHINOCOCCUS GRANULOSUS –hydatid cyst

Differentiation between Taenia solium & Taenia saginata can be based on the examination of?

SCOLEX


GRAVID SEGMENTS

Cysticercosis is acquired through which of the following?

INGESTION OF TAENIA SOLIUM EGGS EGGS → CYSTICERCOID LARVA

The parameter/s of a successful tapeworm treatment is/are?

RECOVERY OF THE SCOLEX, NEGATIVE STOOL EXAM, 3 MONTHS AFTER THE TREATMENT

Which of the following is known to cause cholecytitis & pancreatitis?

ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES

Which of the following is a blood sucker that causes anemia?

A. Trichuris trichiuria


B. Ascaris lumbricoides


C. Both A&B


D. Neither A nor B

TRICHURIS TRICHIURIA

Which of the following can be diagnosed by an existing antigen detection test (card test)?

WUCHURERIA BANCROFTI


BRUGIA MALAYI

To increase the sensitivity of the perianal swab technique, the specimen is best collected?

THE FOLLOWING MORNING AFTER A NOCTURNAL PRURITUS

One of the following nematode infections may not be prevented through the provision of sanitary toilets?

ENTEROBIASIS

Factors that are contributory to the spread of enterobiasis include the following, except?

A. Absence of sanitary toilets


B. Lack of adequate water supply


C. Lack of personal hygiene


D. Overcrowding

ABSENCE OF SANITARY TOILETS

The laboratory method recommended in the diagnosis of enterobiasis is?

SCOTCH TAPE SWAB

The infective stage of Capillaria philippinensis has been identified from?

FISHES