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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 5 main sources of Law in each of the parallel systems (Fed & State)
Constitution
Executive (executive orders)
Legislative (statues)
Judicial (common or case law)
Adminsitrative (regulatory laws)
What are the 2 parallel Systems of Law
Federal
State
What is a statue?
Law established by a legislative body (Federal, State, or local)
The source of court opinions comes from which branch of govt
Judicial Branch
What is common law or case law?
Common or case law is developed by judges through their decisions/opinons of courts and law rather than through legislative statues or executive action
Name the hierarchy of the Federal Court System (lowest to highest)
U S District Courts (trial court)
U S Court of Appeals (11 circuits)
U S Supreme Court
Name the hierarchy of the State Court System (lowest to highest
Trial Court
Intermediate Appellete Court
The State Supreme Court
What is a citation?
Identifying information used to retrieve a document from a book, journal, etc
What is a Writ of Certiorari?
Decision of the Supreme Court to hear an appeal from a lower court
2 main categories of legal research is...
1) Question of Law

2) Question of Fact
What 2 questions starts the legal research?
What is the jurisdiction
( Federal or State level) ?

What law source is appropiate (common law or
What is the "default " law source
Common or Case Law
Questions of Fact are determined where?
Trial court by juries who determine the facts of the case.
What is the Reporter System?
Publishes decisions made in the courts. Organized chronologically. Each court has its own Reporter series
How is a Reporter Citation constructed?
Case Name, Name of Reporter Series, Page #

i.e. Roe v Wade 410 US 113
What are Federal Reporter System books called?
Supreme Court= US Reports= U.S (abbrev)

Circuit Court= Federal Reporter= F/F2d/F3d

District Court=Federal Supplement=F.Supp/F.Supp2ds