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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Determinism? |
Behaviour is controlled by external internal factors acting upon the individual. |
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What is Free Will? |
Each individual has the power to make choices about their behaviour. |
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What is hard Determinism? |
The view that all behaviour can be predicted and there is no free will. The two are incompatible. |
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What is soft Determinism? |
A version of Determinism that allows for some element of free will. |
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Is the biological approach deterministic or free will? |
Biologically deterministic |
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Is the behavioural approach deterministic or free will? |
Environmental determinism |
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Is the psychodynamic approach deterministic or free will? |
Psychic determinism |
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Is the humanistic approach deterministic or free will? |
Free Will |
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What is cultural bias? |
The tendency to judge all people in terms of your own cultural assumptions this to distorts or biases your judgement. |
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What is cultural relativism? |
The view that behaviour cannot be judged properly unless it is viewed in the context of the culture in which it originates. |
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What is ethnocentrism? |
Seeing things from the point of view of ourselves and our social group. Evaluating other groups of people using the standard and customs of one's own culture. |
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What is alpha bias? |
Exaggerating the differences between two groups |
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What is Beta bias? |
Not a large enough difference is viewed between the two groups |
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Define Crime. |
Refers to any behaviour that is unlawful and punished by the state. It is an act that is harmful to an individual, group or society as a whole. |