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21 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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What is the relationship between resistance current and voltage?

The current is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance

Ohm’s law

What causes electrical resistance?

The flowing of electrons colliding with positive atom nucleus’

What fuse should a plug have?

3A

What are the rules for a series circuit?

The current is the same everywhere


The pd is equal across each branch, equating to the power supply

What are the rules for a parallel circuit?

The current divides through each branch


The pd splits across the components, adding up to the power supply voltage

What affects the resistance of a wire?

Material


Length


Temperature


Cross section

What affects the resistance of an LDR?

As light intensity increases so does the resistance

What does pd stand for?what

Potential difference

What is the unit of power?

Watt

What is the unit of power?

What creates the current in a circuit?

The flow of of electrons

What does non-Ohmic mean?

The relationship, current and conductor relationship is non linear

How can an object become statically charged?

An imbalance of positive and negative charges- transfer negative charges/electrons

What charge is a proton?

+1

What charge is a neutron?

0

What charge is an electron?

-1

What objects are affected by static?

Insulators walls, polythene, wool

Why does the Van de Graaf Generator male hair stick up?

When the generator starts charging it trended s charge to whoever’s touching it, their hair gets charged, repelling each other

What removed static charge?

Give the static object some +- ions to balance their charge- neutralises it

What’s the symbol for a resistor?

Back (Definition)

What is the symbol for a diode?

Back (Definition)

What effects the resistance of a thermistor?

The resistance decreases as the temperature increases