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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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3 assessment questions for a pt requesting a medication for rash?
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are redness, warmth, pus, or swelling present?
do you have any allergies? what measures have u already tried? |
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tx for dry eyes
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hypotears PF
Refrese Plus/classic PF Genteal |
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tx for corneal edema
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2 or 5% NS
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use with urostomy
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a disposable open-ended pouch with spigot
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Using the concept of ATC (Assessment/Triage/Consultation), list two (2) patient-specific (not problem specific) questions
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Who is the patient? Are you the patient? What is the age of the patient? (or a variation on this)
-Do you/does the patient have any other medical problems? -Are you/is the patient taking any other medications? -Are you/is the patient pregnant or breastfeeding? (they can get 0.5pt credit for asking about pregnancy, breastfeeding or both, but cannot get credit for two responses) -Do you/does the patient have any allergies? |
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Which of the following would be an reasonable care regimen for frequent replacement soft contact lenses? (order is not important)
A. ReNu MultiPlus B. Opti-Free Replenish C. Ultracare D. AQuify E. All of the above |
E. all of the above
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A patient enters the pharmacy complaining of gritty contact lenses. She wears daily wear soft contact lenses that are about 9 months old. She uses Opti-Clean II surface active cleaner and Opti-Free disinfecting solution to take care of her lenses. What do you recommend?
A. See the doctor, your lenses are too old B. Be sure you are rinsing the cleaner off your lenses C. Change to SupraClens for cleaning your lenses D. Change to Ultrazyme for cleaning your lenses E. All of the above are reasonable choices |
B. be sure you are rinsing off the cleaner off your lenses
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A 33 y/o patient enters the pharmacy complaining of a stuffy nose for the last day. She has no other health problems. She asks you to recommend a product that will help relieve her stuffy nose as quickly as possible. She also would like something that is long-lasting and only has to be dosed 1 or 2 times per day. What do you recommend?
A. phenylephrine B. propylhexedrine C. oxymetazoline D. loratadine E. diphenhydramine |
c. oxymetazoline
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A 29 year old male with a history of asthma comes into your pharmacy complaining of a bad cough for the last month. He states he does not have a fever but does cough up some yellowish phlegm. He asks you to recommend something to stop his cough. What do you recommend?
A. Robitussin (guaifenisin) B. Delsym (Dextromethorphan) C. Robitussin DM (guaifenesin and dextromethorphan) D. Increased liquids and humidified air E. None of the above |
E. none of the above
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drug therapy issues with colonstomy
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opioids, aluminum antacids:constipation
calcium antacids:electrolyte impalance anticholinergics:constipation |
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drug issues with ileostomy
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ACEi: hyperkalemia
PO contraceptives:dec efficacy mg antacids: diarrhea |
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drug issues with urostomy
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ca antacids,vitamin c: inc urinary stones risk
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1. The Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act of 1994 does all of the following EXCEPT:
a. Defines the term “dietary supplement”. b. States that a dietary supplement must not be in the form of a conventional food. c. Allows for well documented disease claims d. Requires specific labeling statements e. Allows for structure function claims |
C. DSHEA doesn't allow for well documented disease claiims
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2. The Dietary Supplement and Nonprescription drug Consumer Protection Act of 2006:
a. Establishes a mandatory reporting system of serious adverse events for non-prescription (also known as `over-the-counter') drugs and dietary supplements sold and consumed in the United States. b. The reporting requirement is limited to the information FDA really needs: reports of death; a life-threatening experience; hospitalization; a persistent or significant disability or incapacity; a congenital anomaly or birth defect. c. The Act recognizes the need for reports to be accurate and valid. d. Sets a 15-day timeframe for responsible persons to submit the serious reports they receive to the FDA and requires that manufacturers keep for 6 years. e. All of the above |
e. all of the above
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1. (1 pt) A patient has a ascending/transverse colostomy. Which of the following appliances (pouches) would be appropriate for this patient?
a. a disposable closed-ended pouch b. a reusable open-ended pouch c. a disposable open-ended pouch with a spigot d. a reusable ostomy cap |
b. reusuable open-ended pouch
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drugs that cause color change in lenses
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phenazopyridine
tetracycline rifampin nicotine nitrofurantoin sufasalazine tetrahydrozoline topical phenylephrine |
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Drug-lens interactions: changes tear production
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diuretics, antihistamines, TCA
PO contraceptives, conjugated estrogens anticholinergics, beta blockers BZD, phenothiazines, SSRI, statins, sildenafil, botox |
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drugs causing tonicity changes
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sulfacetamide
pilocarpine |
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drugs causing refractive cahnges in lens
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acetazolamide
sulfadiazine sulfamethiozole sulfamethoxazole sulfisazole |
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1Which of the following would be an optimal care regimen for daily wear soft contact lenses (not frequent replacement lenses)? (order is not important)
A. surface active cleaner, rewetting solution B. surface active cleaner, enzymatic cleaner, rewetting solution C. surface active cleaner, wetting solution, rewetting solution D. surface active cleaner, hydrogen peroxide disinfection, enzymatic cleaner, rewetting solution E. All of the above |
D. surface active cleaner, h2o2 disinfection, enzymatic cleaner, rewetting soln
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milk based formula names
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SEC
similiac Enfamil Carnation good start |
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soy based formulas
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isomil, prosbee
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casin based forfumlas
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PAN
pregestimil alimjentum nutragen |
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prepare powder of
20 24 37kcal/oz of powder |
powder to H2O
1:2 3:5 3:4.25 |
