Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the 3 weapons in anchorage control?
|
1.Increasing arch length distally
2. Molars held in place (palatal/lingual arches) 3. Expansion of buccal segments |
|
What is anchorage control?
|
Control of unwanted tooth movement.
|
|
What are the aims of orthodontic treatment?
|
1. Function
2. Pathology 3. Self-esteem |
|
What are the objectives of orthodontic treatment?
|
1. Evidence-based dentistry
2. Plaque retention in crowding 3. TMJ dysfunction 4. 3rd molars 5. Morbidity and tooth loss |
|
What are the outcomes of orthodontic treatment?
|
1. Ideal occlusion
2. Peer Assessment Rating 3. Oral health status 4. Patient satisfaction |
|
What is arch form?
|
Shape of the dental arch
|
|
What is arch width?
|
Distance between lingual cusps of 2nd primary molars or 2nd permanent premolars.
|
|
What is the Leeway space?
|
Difference in diameter between deciduous canine, first molar and second molar and their permanent successors.
|
|
What is arch length?
|
distance from distal contact point of second premolar on one side to distal contact of second premolar on the other side of the same dental arch.
|
|
What is Menton?
|
Most inferior point of the mandibular symphysis
|
|
Gnathion?
|
most anterior-inferior point of chin
|
|
Gonion?
|
Most inferior point on the angle of the mandible
|
|
Which two points make up Frankfurt Plane?
|
Orbitale
Porion |
|
Pogonion
|
Most anterior point of mandible.
|
|
Criteria for xla?
|
1. Site of crowding
2. Amount of crowding 3. Prognosis of individual tooth 4. Treatment objectives 5. Outcome of growth and development |
|
List antero-posterior dental and skeletal problems.
|
1. Overjet
2. Overbite 3. Tooth angulations |