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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 3 weapons in anchorage control?
1.Increasing arch length distally
2. Molars held in place (palatal/lingual arches)
3. Expansion of buccal segments
What is anchorage control?
Control of unwanted tooth movement.
What are the aims of orthodontic treatment?
1. Function
2. Pathology
3. Self-esteem
What are the objectives of orthodontic treatment?
1. Evidence-based dentistry
2. Plaque retention in crowding
3. TMJ dysfunction
4. 3rd molars
5. Morbidity and tooth loss
What are the outcomes of orthodontic treatment?
1. Ideal occlusion
2. Peer Assessment Rating
3. Oral health status
4. Patient satisfaction
What is arch form?
Shape of the dental arch
What is arch width?
Distance between lingual cusps of 2nd primary molars or 2nd permanent premolars.
What is the Leeway space?
Difference in diameter between deciduous canine, first molar and second molar and their permanent successors.
What is arch length?
distance from distal contact point of second premolar on one side to distal contact of second premolar on the other side of the same dental arch.
What is Menton?
Most inferior point of the mandibular symphysis
Gnathion?
most anterior-inferior point of chin
Gonion?
Most inferior point on the angle of the mandible
Which two points make up Frankfurt Plane?
Orbitale
Porion
Pogonion
Most anterior point of mandible.
Criteria for xla?
1. Site of crowding
2. Amount of crowding
3. Prognosis of individual tooth
4. Treatment objectives
5. Outcome of growth and development
List antero-posterior dental and skeletal problems.
1. Overjet
2. Overbite
3. Tooth angulations