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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Isomer

Different compound with same molecular formula

Constitutional (structural) isomers

Atoms have a different connectivity

Stereoisomers

Have same connectivity but differ in the arrangement of their atoms in space

Enantiomers

Nonsuperposable mirror images of each other (left & right hand)

Diastereomers

Not mirror images of each other

Achiral

Superposable on its mirror image


> Symmetric

Chiral

Not superposable on its mirror image


> asymmetric

Plane of symmetry

Back (Definition)

Double and triple bonds

Back (Definition)

Mesocompound

Achiral despite having chiral center


> superposable on its mirror image


> has a plane of symmetry

Assigning priority

1st: Atomic number


> if same element, compare the ones each are directly connected to

Fisher projection

Back (Definition)

Diasteromers

Stereoisomers that are nonsuperposable non-mirror images



> opposite configurations at some chirality centers

Front (Term)

Back (Definition)

Alkyl halide

Back (Definition)

Alkyl halides

Back (Definition)