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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Alcohol group |
R-O-H |
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|
Amino group |
R-NH2 |
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Carboxylic acid |
R-COOH |
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Meth |
1 |
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|
4 |
But |
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Alkane formula |
Cn H2n+2 |
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|
1 |
Meth |
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|
2 |
Eth |
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3 |
Prop |
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5 |
Pent |
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6 |
Hex |
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7 |
Hept |
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8 |
Oct |
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9 |
Non |
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10 |
Dec |
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Cycloalkane formula |
CnH2n |
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Alkene formula |
CnH2n |
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Cycloalkene formula |
CnH2n-2 |
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Alkyne formula |
CnH2n-2 |
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Aromatic Hydrocarbons formula |
CnHn |
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Alkanes end with |
Ane |
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Alkenes end with |
Ene |
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Alkynes end with |
Yne |
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Aromatics end with |
Either: benzene, aniline, toluene, phenol or benzoic acid |
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Alcohols end with |
Ol |
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Ethers end in |
Ether |
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Aldehydes end in |
Al |
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Ketones end in |
One (pronounced own) |
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Carboxylic acids end with |
Oic acid |
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Amines end with |
Amine |
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Carbonyl group |
Aldehyde and keytone |
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Alkane functional group |
All single C-C bonds |
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Alkenes functional group |
At least one C=C double bond |
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Alkynes functional group |
At least one C=_C triple bond |
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Aromatics functional group |
Hexigon with nothing on top=benzene. Hexigon with NH2 on top= Aniline. Hexigon with CH3 on top= Toluene. Hexigon with OH on top= Phenol. Hexigon with COOH on top= Benzoic acid |
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Mnemonic for order of priority |
Car ill just hide Alone. Alcohol I mean It's kene My kind Their not sane Either |
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Order functional group priority |
Carboxylic acid Aldehyde Ketone Alcohol Amine Alkene Alkyne Alkane Ether |
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|
Aldehyde |
R-CHO |
