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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is this?
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Bilateral complete cleft
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What is this?
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Unilateral complete cleft
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What is this?
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Unilateral Incomplete Cleft
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What are the components of this syndrome?
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Pierre Robin Syndrome
Micrognathia Cleft Palate Glossoptosis |
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Describe this syndrome
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Paramedian Lip Pits
Bilateral and symmetric fistulas on either side of midline of the vermillion of the lower lip |
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What overlapping syndromes are associated with this condition?
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Microglossia
Associated limb anomalies: hypodactylia-absence of digits hypomelia - hypoplasia of part or all of a limb |
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What is going on in this condition?
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Varicosities are abnormally dilated and tortuous veins
More common in older adults |
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What is this condition?
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Lingual Thyroid
If thyroid bud does not descend normally, ectopic thyroid tissue may be found between the foramen cecum and epiglottis Most common symptoms are dysphagia, dysphonia, and dyspnea |
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What is this condition?
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Lingual Thyroid
If thyroid bud does not descend normally, ectopic thyroid tissue may be found between the foramen cecum and epiglottis Most common symptoms are dysphagia, dysphonia, and dyspnea |
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What is this condition?
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Leukoedema
Characterized by a diffuse grayish-white milky opalescent appearance of the mucosa The white appearance greatly diminishes or disappears when the cheek is stretched Benign condition |
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What is this condition?
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Lateral Soft Plate Fistula
More common on anterior tonsillar pillar than posterior pillar Asymptomatic, no treatment required |
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What are these things?
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Fordyce Granules
Sebaceous glands that occur on the oral mucosa Appear as multiple yellow or yellow-white papular lesions most common on the buccal mucosa and vermilion of the lateral upper lip 80% of population have these |
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What is this condition?
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Fissured Tongue
Strong association between fissured tongue and geographic tongue May be component of Melkersson-RosenthalSyndrome |
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Describe this condition
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Abfraction
Loss of tooth structure due to repeated tooth flexure produced by occlusal stresses |
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What caused this wear?
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Abrasion
Pathologic loss of tooth structure secondary to the action of external agent |
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What is this and what category does it fall within?
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Amalgam Staining
Extrinsic environmental discolorization of teeth They arise from surface accumulation of exogenous pigment |
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What is this condition?
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Ankylosis
cessation of eruption after emergence |
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What type of wear is this? explain
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Attrition
Loss of tooth structure caused by tooth-to-tooth contact during occlusion and mastication |
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What is this condition and what can this be attributed to?
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Enamel Hypoplasia
Exanthematous fevers |
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What type of wear is this? Explain
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Erosion
Loss of tooth structure by chemical reaction, not bacteria |
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What process is happening here?
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External Resorption
presents with a "moth-eaten" loss of root structure in which radiolucency is less defined |
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What condition is this and what is it caused by?
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Hutchinsons Incisors
caused by syphilitic hypoplasia |
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What condition is this? Explain
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Hypodontia in ectodermal dysplasia
Lack of development of one or more teeth (oligodontia is lack of development of 6 or more teeth) |
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What process is happening here?
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Internal resorption
Symmetric radiolucent enlargement of the pulp chamber. When it affects the coronal pulp the crown can display pink discoloration |
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What condition is shown here?
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Tetracycline Stain
Intrinsic coloration of the teeth caused by medications during development |
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What is this condition?
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Turners Hypoplasia
secondary to periapical inflammatory disease of the overlying deciduous tooth Vary from focal areas of white, yellow, or brown May be caused by traumatic injury to deciduous teeth |
