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127 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Top: Articular eminence
Left: Articular disk
Right: Synovial cavities
Bottom: Condyle
Articular disk
Articular eminence
ligaments
bone
Fibrous Capsule
Temporomandibular ligament (lateral ligament)
Sphenomandibular ligament (anterior)

Stylomandibular ligament (posterior)
A-PDL
A. base of the skull
B. superior synovial cavity
C. articular disc
D. inferior synovial cavity
E. head of mandible
F. posterior part of disk
A - thick CT capsule
B - base of the skull
C - superior synovial cavity
D -(intra) articular disc E - inferior synovial cavity
F - head of mandible
G - vascular portion of the retrodiscal pad
A - base of the skull
B - superior synovial cavity
C - articular disc
D - inferior synovial cavity
E - spongy bone of condyle
F - articular layer of condyle
G - proliferative layer
H - hyaline cartilage
A - dense fibrous CT
B - proliferative layer
C – hyaline cartilage
** - synovial cavity
A - vascular retrodiscal pad/tissue
B - superior synovial cavity
C - inferior synovial cavity
D - synovial villi
E - base of skull
F - mandibular condyle
A - synovial cavity
B - macrophage-like (type I) cells
C - synovial membrane
A - macrophage-like type I (light) cells
B - fibroblast-like type II (dark) cells
C - synovial cavity
A – rough endoplasmic reticulum
A - synovial villi
B – mucopolysaccharide staining
Optic placode
Nasal septum
Palatal shelves
Tongue
Tooth buds
maxillary bone
Same stuff
A - odontoblasts
B - mesenchymal cells of pulp
C - preodontoblasts
D - predentin E - inner dental epithelium
F - preameloblasts
G - stratum intermedium
H - stellate reticulum
A - pulp
B - ameloblasts
C - enamel
D - artifactual space
E - dentin
F - reticular fibers
G - odontoblasts
H - D-E junction
A - pulp
B - odontoblasts
C - predentin
D - dentin
E - DEJ (dentinoenamel junction)
F - enamel
G - odontoblast process
A - empty branched portions of the dentinal tubule
B - D-E junction
C - dentin
D - empty dentinal tubules
E - enamel
A - branching of odontoblast processes
B - mantle dentin
C - enamel
D - lateral extensions of dentinal tubules
A - dentinal tubules
B - intertubular dentin
C - odontoblast processes
Which has greatest density?
Which has greatest density?
A - dentinal tubules
B - intertubular dentin
C - this one does
D - crowding of odontoblasts
Cross-Sectioned Dentinal Tubules at Mid Dentin Region
Cross-Sectioned Dentinal Tubules at Mid Dentin Region
A - dentinal tubules
B - intertubular dentin C - peritubular dentin
D - odontoblast process
Cross-Sectioned Dentinal Tubules Near the Pulp
Cross-Sectioned Dentinal Tubules Near the Pulp
A - dentinal tubules
B - peritubular dentin C - intertubular dentin
D - odontoblast processes
A - primary curvature of the dentinal tubules
A - secondary curvatures
B - odontoblast process C - intertubular dentin
A - incremental lines of von Ebner

Dentinal tubules cross the field from left to right. Fine lines (A) run almost perpendicular to the dentinal tubules from top to bottom on the screen. Note that these lines occur at regular increments. These are the incremental lines of von Ebner. This is a ground section, but these lines can also be seen in demineralized sections. The lines of von Ebner represent cyclic activity of the odontoblasts during dentin formation. These incremental lines illustrate the daily pattern of dentin deposition that progresses at about 6 µm per day in the crown and about 3.5 µm per day in the root.
A - interglobular dentin
B - globular dentin C - dentinal tubules
A - odontoblasts
B - odontoblast processes
C - predentin
A - interglobular dentin
B - dentinal tubules
C - D-E junction
D - mantle dentin
A - Tomes' granular layer
B - cementum C - contour lines of Owen
D - dentin

In the root, a layer of dark granules lie parallel to the outer surface of the dentin. This is called Tomes' granular layer
A - Tomes' granular layer B - interglobular dentin
A - primary dentin
B - secondary dentin C - predentin
D - odontoblasts
A - enamel
B - dead tracts of dentin C - secondary dentin
Sclerotic Dentin
Sclerotic Dentin
A - carious dentin
B - sclerotic dentin
C - dead tracts
D - secondary, reactive dentin E - dentin
F - enamel
G - pulp
Differential Dentin Diagnosis
Differential Dentin Diagnosis
A - carious dentin
B - sclerotic dentin
C - primary dentin
D - regular secondary dentin
E - pulp
F - enamel defect
G - (reactive) secondary dentin
Theories of dentin sensitivity name 3.
Theories of dentin sensitivity name 3.
1. Direct innervations theory
2. Transduction theory
3. Hydro-dynamic theory
Dentin Resorption
Dentin Resorption
A - dentinoclasts
B - dentin
C - pulp
Formation of Cementum
Formation of Cementum
A - dentin
B - epithelial rests
C - cementoblasts D - cementum
E - resting lines
F - periodontal region
A - epithelial rests
B - cementoblasts
C - cementum
D - cementoid
E - periodontal region
F - dentin
G - osteocytes
H - osteoblasts
J - alveolar bone
K - primary cementum
L - it is acellular
A - periodontal region
B - epithelial rests
C - primary cementum
D - dentin
E - Sharpey's fibers
F - principal fibers
A - primary cementum
B - dentin
C - resting line
D - periodontal region
E - principal fiber bundle (collagen)
F - Sharpey's fibers
A - cementum
B - principal fibers of PDL
C - Sharpey's fibers
D - dentin
A - dentin
B - interglobular dentin
C - cementum D - lacunae
E - secondary cementum
F - primary cementum
A - dentin
B - Tomes' granular layer
C - secondary cementum D - primary cementum
E - canaliculi
F - cementocyte lacuna
A - secondary cementum
B - primary cementum
C - resting lines
D - Sharpey's fibers E - Tomes' granular layer
F - dentin
G - cementocyte lacunae
A - dentin
B - Tomes' granular layer
C - secondary cementum
D - primary cementum
E - to the left
A - dentin
B - primary cementum
C - secondary cementum
A - cementum
B - enamel margin
C - dentin
A - mesenchymal cell
B - fibroblast
C - capillary
A - pulp (radicular)
B - odontoblasts
C - dentin
D - epithelial root sheath
E - predentin
A - odontoblasts
B - pulp (coronal)
C - predentin
D - dentin
1 - odontoblast zone
2 - cell-free zone
3 - cell-rich zone
4 - pulp core
A - dentin
B - nerve
C - blood vessel
"When I post an image you better look at it!"
A - odontoblast layer
B - cell-free zone
C - cell-rich zone
D - subodontoblastic nerve plexus
E - capillary
F - dentin
A - pulp
B - dentin
C - false pulp stone

True pulp stones appear to be composed of dentin in that they exhibit dentinal tubules. False pulp stones do not appear to be produced by odontoblasts and are thought to originate from a mineralized nucleus in the pulp and grow appositionally.
A - true pulp stone B - dentinal tubules

True denticles have
tubules but false stones
do not
A - blood vessels
B - nerve fibers
C - nerve bundle
A - dental arch
B - gingival groove
A - oral epithelium
B - primary epithelial band
A - primary epithelial band arrow - bifurcation of primary
epithelial band
A - primary epithelial band
B - dental lamina C - vestibular lamina
A - dental lamina
B - vestibular lamina
Legend
A - dental lamina
B - dental organ
C - ectomesenchymal cells
D - alveolar bone socket
A - mandibular dental organ
B - ectomesenchymal cells
C - mandibular vestibular lamina
D - alveolar process
E - maxillary dental organ
F - maxillary vestibular lamina
A - dental lamina
B - inner dental epithelium
C - outer dental epithelium
D - stellate reticulum
E - cervical loop
F - ectomesenchymal cells
G - dental follicle/sac
Legend
A - inner dental epithelium
B - dental papilla
C - enamel knot
D - outer dental epithelium
E - stellate reticulum
F - dental lamina
G - dental sac/follicle
H - cervical loop
A - dental lamina
B - vestibular lamina
C - lip furrow
D - enamel niche
A - enamel niche
B - dental lamina
C - lingual wall of niche
D - buccal wall of niche
E - floor of the niche
F - oral epithelium
G - cervical loop
H - stellate reticulum
I - dental papilla
J - outer dental epithelium
K - inner dental epithelium
A - cervical loop
B - stellate reticulum
C - enamel septum
D - inner dental epithelium
E - stratum intermedium
F - dental lamina
G - outer dental epithelium
H - dental papilla
A - dental papilla
B - inner dental epithelial cells
C - outer dental epithelium
D - stellate reticulum
E - stratum intermedium
F - odontoblasts
A - odontoblasts
B - dental papillae
C - predentin
D - inner dental epithelium
E - outer dental epithelium
F - stellate reticulum
G - stratum intermedium
Legend
A - disintegrating dental lamina
B - enamel
C - stellate reticulum
D - cervical loop
E - dental papilla
A - enamel
B - dentin
C - alveolar bone socket
D - dental septum
E - stellate reticulum
F - cervical loop
G - outer dental epithelium
H - inner dental epithelium
A - stellate reticulum
B - stratum intermedium
C - inner dental epithelium
D - dentin
E - odontoblasts
F - dental papilla
G - preodontoblasts
H - ameloblasts
A - enamel
B - dentin
C - ameloblasts
D - stratum intermedium
E - stellate reticulum
F - outer dental epithelium
G - capillaries
H - odontoblasts
I - dental pulp
* - dentinoenamel junction
A - dental pulp
B - dentin
C - enamel
D - ameloblasts
E - stratum intermedium/ODE
F - capillaries
G - artifactual space
H - alveolar bone socket
A - pulp
B - odontoblasts
C - dentin
D - enamel
E - ameloblasts
F - condensed ODE and stratum intermedium
G - alveolar bone
A - disintegrating dental lamina
B - enamel
C - oral epithelium
D - dentin
E - ameloblasts F - condensed ODE and stratum intermedium
G - early reduced enamel epithelium
H - dentinoenamel junction
A - epithelial (Serre's) pearl
A - primordium of successional tooth
B - bell stage development of deciduous tooth
C - dental lamina of successional tooth
A - dental lamina of permanent tooth
B - cervical loop
C - epithelial diaphragm
D - stellate reticulum
E - dentin
F - enamel
A - canine tooth
B - first molar
C - second molar
D - first permanent molar
E - dental lamina of 1st permanent molar
F - shelf-like dental lamina
G - extension of dental lamina
A - enamel space
B - reduced enamel epithelium
C - dentin
D - dental pulp
E - alveolar bone
A - reduced enamel epithelium
B - debris in enamel space
C - dentin
A - epithelial diaphragm
B - fusion of oral and reduced enamel epithelium
A - oral epithelium
B - reduced enamel epithelium
C - fusion of the epithelia
D - enamel
E - dentin
F - odontoblasts
G - dental pulp
A - pulp
B - odontoblasts
C - dentin
D - enamel space
E - dentinoenamel junction F - protective ameloblast layer
G - reduced enamel epithelium
H - oral epithelium
* - fusion of epithelial
membranes at eruption
A - crown of tooth
B - root of tooth
C - enamel space
D - ameloblasts
E - dentin
F - odontoblasts
G - epithelial diaphragm
1 - morphogenic region
2 - organizing region
3 - secretory region
A - cervical loop
B - epithelial root sheath
C - odontoblasts
D - dentin
E - dental pulp
F - alveolar bone
A - pulp
B - odontoblasts
C - inner dental epithelium
D - stellate reticulum
E - outer dental epithelium
A - root of tooth
B - dentin
C - predentin
D - epithelial diaphragm
E - outer dental epithelium
F - epithelial rests
G - odontoblasts
A - epithelial diaphragm
B - apical foramen
C - dentin of root
D - epithelial root sheath
E - pulp cavity
A - ameloblasts
B - enamel
C - condensed epithelial layer
D - capillaries E - terminal bars
F - Tomes' processes
G - dentin
H - D-E junction
A - immature enamel B - Tomes' processes
A - ameloblasts
B - enamel C - condensed epithelial layer
D - capillaries
A - ameloblasts
B - enamel
C - maturative surface of enamel D - D-E junction
E - dentin
F - reduced enamel epithelium
Cross Striations

(6/33)
A - D-E junction
B - groups of enamel rods
C - dentin
A - dentin
B - D-E junction
C - lines of Retzius
D - mantle dentin
A - lines of Retzius
B - D-E junction
C - lines of von Ebner
A - line of Retzius
B - D-E junction
C - interglobular dentin
D - dentin
A - perikymata
A - hypoplastic enamel
A - lines of Retzius
A - Hunter-Schreger bands
B - D-E junction
C - dead tracts of dentin
A - Hunter-Schreger bands
B - D-E junction
C - dentin
D - dead tracts of dentin
A - enamel rods
B - D-E junction
C - dentin
D - pulp
E - enamel lamellae
A - dentin
B - enamel
C - odontoblast processes
D - D-E junction
E - enamel spindles
A - enamel spindle
B - enamel
C - dentin
D - D-E junction
E - lines of Retzius
A - dentin
B - enamel
C - enamel spindles
D - D-E junction
E - enamel tufts
F - interglobular dentin
G - mantle dentin
A - enamel tuft
B - enamel spindle
C - D-E junction
D - mantle dentin
E - interglobular dentin
F - enamel
G - dentin
H - enamel spindles
A - D-E junction
B - enamel lamella
C - dentin
A - Hunter-Schreger bands
B - lines of Retzius
C - dentin
D - enamel spindle
E - D-E junction
F - enamel
A - head of enamel rod
B - tail of enamel rod
A - enamel rods in cross-section
B - enamel rods cut longitudinally
A - etched enamel rods
B - etched enamel rods
C - non-etched enamel rods
A - ameloblasts
B - Tomes' process
C - enamel rod
D - dentin
E - mantle dentin
A - enamel
B - dentin
C - rotted roots of premolar
A - D-E junction
B - enamel
C - dentin
D - dentinal tubules
A - lines of Retzius
B - D-E junction
C - dentinal tubules/odontoblast processes
D - mantle dentin