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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Sudden Painless loss of vision |
1. Central retinal artery occlusion 2. Branch retinal artery occlusion 3. Central retinal vein occlusion 4. Branch retinal vein occlusion 5. Vitreous hemorrhage 6. Retinal detachment involving macula 7. Central serous chorioretinopathy 8. Ischemic optic neuropathy 9. Optic neuritis 10. Dislocation of lens |
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Sudden Painful loss of vision |
Keratitis Cornal hyrops in keratoconus Acute iridocyclitis Acute congestive glaucoma Chemical injury Mechanical injury Optic neuritis Endopthalmitis |
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Gradual Painless loss of vision |
Cataract Keratoconus Corneal degenration eg. band keratopathy Corneal dystrophy eg. macular dystrophy Optic neuropathy/atrophy Choriretinal degeneration Age-related macular degeneration Diabetic retinopathy Progressive pterygium involving pupillary area Chronic open angle glaucoma Refractive error |
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Gradual Painful loss of vision |
Keratitis Chronic iridocyclitis Scleritis |
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Halos around light |
Acute congestive glaucoma Early stage of cataract Mucopurulent conjunctivitis Corneal edema from any other cause |
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Red eye |
Conjuctivitis Keratitis Iridocyclitis Acute congestive glaucoma Episcleritis Scleritis Subconjuctival hemorrhage Corneal foreign body Endophthalmitis Panopthalmitis |
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Painful Red eye |
Keratitis Iridocyclitis Acute congestive glaucoma Scleritis Corneal foreign body |
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Lacrimation |
Trichiasis Entropion Conjunctivitis Keratitis Iridocyclitis Acute congestive glaucoma |
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Epiphora |
Punctum block Canalicular block Nasolacrimal duct obstruction Ectropion |
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Circumcorneal congestion (ciliary injection) |
Keratitis Acute congestive glaucoma Acute iridocycliltis Corneal foreign body |
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Hyphaema |
Trauma/Occular injury Intraoccular surgery (post operative) Herpes zoster iridocyclitis Blood dyscrasia or clotting disorder eg hemophilia Anticoagulant therapy Juvenile Xanthogranuloma Retinoblastoma Iris neovascularization |
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Hypopyon |
Bacterial corneal ulcer Fungal corneal ulcer Iridocyclicitis - Behcet's Endopthalmitis |
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Cotton wool spots (soft exudates) in retina |
HTN retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy Central retinal vein occlusion Retinopathy of AIDS SLE Anemia |
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Hard exudates on retina |
HTN retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy Retinal vein occlusion Papilloedema Coats' Disease |
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Central scotoma |
Optic neuritis Compressive optic neuropathy Tobacco amblyopia Macular hole Occipital cortex lesion |
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Bitemporal hemianopia - chiasmal lesion |
Pituitary Tumor Suprasellar aneurysms Craniopharyngioma Glioma of 3rd Ventricle Meningioma |
