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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1)


Productivity increases when:



inputs decrease while outputs remain the same

1)


Services often

are knowledge based

1)


Productivity

is dependent upon labor , management and capital

1)


Single-factor productivity

usually uses labor as a factor

1)


Multifactor Productivity



usually uses substitutes as common variables for the factors of production

2)


A mission statement is beneficial to an organization because it:

is a statement of the organizations purpose

2)


The three strategic approaches to competitive advantage :

Differentiation, Cost Leadership, Response

2)


Core competences are those strengths in firm that include:

Specialized Skills


Unique production methods


propriety information/knowledge


things a company does better than other

2)


Evaluating outsourcing providers by comparing their weighted average scores involves:

Factor-rating analysis

2)


A company that is organized across international boundaries, with decentralized authority and substantial autonomy at each business via subsidiaries , franchises , or joint ventures has:

An international strategy



3)


Which of the following statements regarding Gnatt charts is true?

Gnats charts are visual devices that show the duration of activities in a project

3)


Which of the following is true about AOA and AON networks?

In AOA, arrows represent activities


In AON, nodes represent activities


Activities consume time and resources


Nodes are also called events in AOA

3)


Slack Time equals :

LS-ES

3)


The critical path of a network is the:

longest-time path through the network

3)


PERT analysis computes the variance of the total project completion time as:

the sum of the variances of all activities on the critical path

3)


The crash cost per period:

is the difference in costs divided by the difference in times (Crash and Normal)




is considered to be linear in the range between normal and crash




needs to be determined so that the smallest cost values on the critical path can be considered for time reduction first





4)


Forecasting time horizons include:

Long Range


Medium Range


Short range



4)


Quantitative methods of forecasting include:

sales force composite


jury of executive opinion


consumer market survey


exponential smoothing



4)


The difference between a moving-average model an exponential smoothing model is that

Exponential Smoothing is a weighted moving-average model in which all prior values are weighted with a set of exponentially declining weights



4)


Three popular measures of forecast accuracy are



mean absolute deviation, mean squared error, and mean absolute percent error



4)


Average demand for iPods in the Rome, Italy, Apple store is 800 unites per month. The May monthly index is 1.25. What is the seasonally adjusted sales forecast for May?



1000