Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Apex of medical arch |
Nav |
|
|
Apex of lateral arch |
Calccub joint |
|
|
Transverse arch |
Across metheads |
|
|
Stj axis |
42 deg horizontally. 16 deg medially from mid calc |
|
|
Mtj position of stability |
Pronation |
|
|
1st ray articulation |
Cuneonavicular joint |
|
|
Df of the first ray _____ medial arch |
Lowers |
|
|
1st ray vs 5th ray motions |
5th pf w/ inv. 1st is opp |
|
|
Magnitude of moment |
Mass x distance |
|
|
Pressure |
Force/area |
|
|
Hammer toe |
MTP DF, PIP PF, & DIP DF |
|
|
Claw toe |
MTP DF & PF at one or both IP joints |
|
|
Mallet toe |
Pf of dip |
|
|
Turf toe |
Hyperextension of 1st mtp and tearing capsule |
|
|
Rigidus |
<5 deg df in nwb and wb |
|
|
Limitus |
< 55 deg in nwb (wb depends) |
|
|
Functional hallux limitus |
Normal nwb. Wb <15 deg df |
|
|
What is commonly misdiagnosed as neuroma? |
Intermtp joint bursitis |
|
|
Haglund deformity have RF ___ |
Varus |
|
|
Gait cycle driven by |
Contralateral swing leg |
|
|
Windlass mechanism |
Heel lift raises medical arch. Stj is supinating, and tibia ER. Rigid lever |
|
|
Drop lock |
Locks in extension. Release ring |
|
|
Bale lock |
When fully extended lock engages. lever attached to the medial and lateral locks. Poor balance, hand dysfunction |
|
|
Step/ratchet lock |
Lock's every certain amount of degrees to prevent flexion aspatient moves into stance. Manual release mechanism |
|
|
Dial lock |
Can set the position or range of motion. |
|
|
Decreased DF strength |
SAFO HAFO w/PF stop HAFO w/PF stop and DF assist HAFO w/ DF assist PLS |
|
|
Decreased PF strength
|
SAFO HAFO w/ DF stop |
|
|
Increased PF tone
|
SAFO HAFO w/ PF stop |
|
|
Frontal plane issues
|
HAFO free motion PLS Aircast |
|
|
Solid/locked
|
Significantmm tone Impairedmotor control Weakness |
|
|
GRAFO
|
Weaknessof knee Impaired motor control |
|
|
HAFOfree motion |
IN/EV weakness
|
|
|
HAFOw/DF assist no stops
|
DF weakness Impaired motor control |
|
|
HAFO w/PFStop
|
DF weakness Impaired motor control Increased PF mm tone |
|
|
HAFO w/DFStop
|
PF weakness |
|
|
PLS
|
DF weakness Impaired motor control |
|
|
Rating vascular integrity |
0= absent 1= diminished 2= normal |
|
|
Abi interpretation |
Normal = 1-1.2 Arterial insufficiency = <.9 Rest pain= ~.5 Wound healing = ~>.45 Gangrenous limb = <.2 |
|
|
Typical stjn |
0-3 deg valgus |
|
|
Call to find stnj |
|
|
|
FF Valgus |
|
|
FF varus |
|
|
FPI scoring classification |
Very sup= -5 to -12 Sup= -1 to -4 Typical = 0 to 5 Pron = 6-9 Very pron = 10-12 |
|
|
Prediabetes |
100-125 |
|
|
Monofilament sensation |
2.83/.07g = typical sensation 5.07/10g = LOPS 6.10/75g = adequate deep pressure |
|
|
Risk classification of the DM foot |
|
|
|
Foot management based on risk category |
|
