Ocr Gcse History Medicine Through Time

Front 1

Ancient Egyptians

Back 1

Mummification - learnt about anatomy

Front 2

Ancient Egyptians

Back 2

Channel Theory

Front 3

Ancient Egyptians

Back 3

Cleanliness e.g. shaved heads

Front 4

Ancient Egyptians

Back 4

Manually emptied toilets

Front 5

Ancient Greeks

Back 5

Asclepions

Front 6

Ancient Greeks

Back 6

Clinical method of observation

Front 7

Ancient Greeks

Back 7

Washing, exercise and diet

Front 8

Yellow bile

Back 8

Summer and fire, hot and dry

Front 9

Blood

Back 9

Spring and air, hot and moist

Front 10

Phlegm

Back 10

Winter and water, cold and moist

Front 11

Black bile

Back 11

Autumn and earth, cold and dry

Front 12

Alexandria

Back 12

Dissection and vivisection

Front 13

Ancient Greeks

Back 13

Surgery was a last resort

Front 14

Romans

Back 14

Needed healthy army

Front 15

Romans

Back 15

Aqueducts, public baths, toilets and sewers

Front 16

Arabic world

Back 16

Believed in Galen and Hippocrates

Front 17

Arabic world

Back 17

Maintained medical schools

Front 18

Arabic world

Back 18

Had piped water, hospitals and public baths

Front 19

Arabic world

Back 19

Believed in natural medicine

Front 20

Arabic world

Back 20

Made progress in surgery

Front 21

Medieval Europe

Back 21

Most educated people were Christians

Front 22

Medieval Europe

Back 22

Didn't question Galen

Front 23

Medieval Europe

Back 23

Monasteries provided care, doctors were expensive

Front 24

Medieval Europe

Back 24

Believed stars called disease

Front 25

Medieval Europe

Back 25

Urine samples and charts

Front 26

Black Death

Back 26

Some thought it was God/planets

Front 27

Black Death

Back 27

Whipping, herbs and all over suits were used

Front 28

Renaissance

Back 28

Means rebirth, questioned Galen

Front 29

Renaissance

Back 29

Art improved greatly

Front 30

The Great Plague

Back 30

People realised it was contagious

Front 31

1454

Back 31

Printing press was invented

Front 32

Problems with surgery

Back 32

Bleeding, infection and pain

Front 33

Industrial surgeons

Back 33

Wore own clothes

Front 34

1900

Back 34

Blood groups discovered

Front 35

Keyhole surgery

Back 35

Surgery using an endoscope

Front 36

1967

Back 36

First successful heart transplant

Front 37

The NHS

Back 37

Mainly benefited the poor

Front 38

Opposition to the NHS

Back 38

Doctors, rich people