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17 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
The health condition that results from dietary intake that regularly fails to meet nutritional needs on a longstanding basis.
undernutrition
This occurs when total food supplies in a specific area are insufficient to meet the needs of that area's population.
food shortage
The lack of access at all times to food needed to live a healthy, active life.
food insecurity
A time of massive starvation
famine
Results from inadequate intake of some combination of energy, macronutrients, and micronutrients.
undernutrition
A condition that results from regular consumption of insufficient amounts of energy and protein.
protein-energy malnutrition
Disease that results from insufficient consumption of kilocalories and protein.
Marasmus
A disease seen primarily in young children, results from consuming insufficient protein and marginal amounts of energy; it results in edema, poor growth, weakness, and susceptibility to illness.
kwashiorkor
Crops grown for export in order to obtain hard currency.
cash crops
Formula used by mixing a packet of electrolytes and glucose in clean water that replaces fluids and minerals lost by diarrhea and helps stop the diarrhea.
Oral rehydration therapy (ORT)
A new variety of crop that has come about by developing new crop varieties and have sparked a remarkable increase in yield.
green revolution
The combination of methods for preventing erosion which include contour plowing, strip-farming, terracing, and leaving crop residues on fields or planting cover crops.
integrated soil management (ISM)
Involves using minimal pesticides, mechanical cultivation, vacuuming of insects, trap crops, insects to control insects
integrated pest management (IPM)
Commercial fish farming has the potential to provide significant amounts of protein for the world population, otherwise called?
blue revolution
The production of food and fiber on a sustainable basis and the repair of damage caused by destructive practices.
sustainable agriculture
Synthetic chemicals that are used to kill a targeted species.
pesticide
Involves introducing into a plant or animal a single gene or a few genes, often from a distant species, that dictate production of one or more desired elements.
genetic modification (GM)