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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Amenorrhea

Underweight female Athletes often experience this as a result of reduced body fat stores and levels of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Leptin

A hormone that can suppress the appetite

Gherlin

A hormone released by the stomach that stimulates the drive to eat

Thermogenesis

The body's enzymes release energy in the form of heat. This varies between individuals.

How many pounds in one Kilogram?

2.2 lbs

How many cm in 1 meter

100 cm

Glycogen

Excess glucose can be stored in the body as this

Pyloric Sphincter

The circular muscle of the lower stomach that regulates the flow of partly digested food into the small intestine

Salivary Gland

Produce a startch-digesting enzyme known as amylase

Muscle

One of the four layers of the GI tract that moves food forward

Pancreas

Organ that helps regulate blood glucose levels and produces enzymes for digestion of food

CCK

Hormone released by small intestine in response to dietary fat in chyme

GERD

This disease is a condition in which the stomach contents leak backwards from the stomach into the esophagus. Another common term is called heartburn.

Energy Equilibrium

Energy intake equals energy expenditure

Basal Metabolism

Minimum amount of energy in a fasting state (60-70%) energy

Direct Calorimetry

Measures body heat

Satiety

Brought about when either drive is fufilled