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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What does the Digestive system break down and convert to usable sources?
Carbs, Protein, Fats, Minerals and Vitamins
What is the Alimentary Canal also known as?
Gastrointestinal tract
How long is the alimentary canal?
26feet
where does it pass through?
Oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, Large intesting, rectum, anus.
What is the mouths function in digestion?
-- Mastication through teeth and tongue
(Incisors: cut food
- Canines: tear food
- Premolar: grind and can help with tearing
- Back molars: Grinding smaller pieces into smaller molecules)

-Saliva amylase (within saliva) breaks down starchy carbs to release simple sugars.

- Enzymes and antibodies in saliva breakdown harmful bacteria.

- Food is swallowed as bolus
What does the Oesophagus do in digestion?
A Muscularly, tubular Link up between the mouth and stomach. Aids the movement of bolus through the muscle movement of "peristalsis"