Nursing And Health Care System Chapter 1

Front 1

Florence Nightingale

Back 1

train women for care of sick
-improving ventilation, sanitation,and nutrition fresh clean air
-light of lamp

Front 2

nutrition, fresh clean air , recreation therapy, emotional support are some of the thing nightingale included in what

Back 2

st thomas hospital curriculum that nightingale taught

Front 3

apprenticeship

Back 3

learning by doing, when a person learn a trade or profession by working

Front 4

intervention

Back 4

action taken to improve, maintain, or restore health or prevent illness

Front 5

assisting a patient with hygiene tasks such as bathing and brushing the teeth

Back 5

intevention

Front 6

invasive procedures

Back 6

a procedure that require entry into the body

Front 7

aseptically

Back 7

without introducing infectious material; change dressing is an example

Front 8

nursing theory

Back 8

a statement about relationship among concepts or facts based on existing information

Front 9

evidence based practice

Back 9

intergating of best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to facilitate clinical decision making, help determine best practice.

Front 10

what is best practice?

Back 10

optimal technique, procedures, or program identified by one or more organization that improve care efectiveness while proving positive outcome

Front 11

who revised the standard of nursing practice in 2004?

Back 11

ANA(american nurse association)

Front 12

what standard does the practical nurse follows?

Back 12

standard that are written by National Federation of licensed practical nurse

Front 13

what is the practices act

Back 13

define activities in which nurses may engage, state the legal requirement and titles for nursing licensure and establish the education needed for licensure.

Front 14

what are the nurse practice acts designed for?

Back 14

to protect the public and define the legal scope of practice.

Front 15

the nurse practice acts books (policy and procedures)that are establish in facility define for?

Back 15

define which procedure each professional can perform in that facility as well as specify step by step guidelines

Front 16

When was the nursing process emerged?

Back 16

1970 and 1980

Front 17

what is nursing process

Back 17

organized, deliberate, systematic way to deliver nursing care.

Front 18

what does the nursing process provides that combines the science and art of nursing

Back 18

way to implement caregiving ( implement means- to put into action)

Front 19

why is nursing both an art and a science

Back 19

consist of performing certain acts of care skillfully, with intuition and creativity it was combine with art from the body of knowledge for the nurse can choose intervention to produce desired outcomes for the patient

Front 20

what are the four practice setting in which a practical nurse can find employment

Back 20

area where there is supervision by registered nurse, physican, or dentist such as hospital, extended care facilities, physican office hospices home health

Front 21

what is diagnosis related group

Back 21

created by medicare in 1983 to contain health care cost. meaning that the hospital recieves a set amount ofmoney for patient who is hospital with certain diagnosis

Front 22

how can you prove patient needs and proper care

Back 22

proper nursing documentation of patient assessment and identified needs

Front 23

what are the six level of care with the health care system

Back 23

preventive, primary, secondary, tertiary, restorative, and continuing care

Front 24

what is preventive care

Back 24

education and prevention examples, prenatal care exercise classes family planned school physical exam

Front 25

what is primary care

Back 25

early detection and routine care such as immunization clinic, blood pressure screening

Front 26

preventive care and primary care consist of

Back 26

health promotion and illness prevention

Front 27

what is secondary care

Back 27

acute care such as emergency teatment and critical care

Front 28

what is teritiary care

Back 28

special care highly technical services for client in large geographic area such as extended care hospices in home personal care and chronic disease management

Front 29

teritiary care also consist of what level

Back 29

continuing care

Front 30

what is restorative care

Back 30

intermediate follow up care surgical postoperative routine care. rehab home care

Front 31

what is continuing care

Back 31

long term care, chronic care personal care hospice

Front 32

secondary care and acute care are in the same catergory give some examples

Back 32

radiologic procedures, labs,surgical, emergency, rehab, home health

Front 33

one main difference between a licensed practical nurse and a registered nurse is that the licensed practical nurse

Back 33

is requried to work in a supervised setting

Front 34

the america red cross was founded by who during the civil war

Back 34

clara barton

Front 35

what the goal of nursing

Back 35

to promote wellness, prevent illness, facilitate coping, and restore health

Front 36

what is health maintenance organization(HMO)

Back 36

a type of group practice,enroll patient for a set fee per month to keep people healthy and out of hospital

Front 37

what is preferred provider organization(PPO)

Back 37

organization that offer discounted insurance fees in return for a large pool of potential patients who choose a doctor from the list

Front 38

what are the various delivery of nursing care

Back 38

functional nursing care
team nursing care
total patient care
primary nursing care

Front 39

what functional nursing care

Back 39

first care delivery for pn

Front 40

what team nursing care means

Back 40

envoled in 1950,a registered nurse who coordinated care and assigned other member to tasks

Front 41

total patient care

Back 41

a nurse carried out all nursing function for the patient.

Front 42

primary nursing care is

Back 42

one nurse plans and direct care for a patient over a 24 hour period