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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Multifidus
O- sacrum, posterior superior iliac spine, transverse processes of all vertebra

I - All spinous process inseting 2 - 4 above origin

JA - rotates to oppisite side

Synergist to erector spinae
Erector Spinae
Iliocostalis -
I - thoracalumbar apenurosis, posterior ribs
O - Posterior ribs, transverse processes

Logissimus -
O- Thoracolumbar apenurosis, transverse processes
I- Transeverse processes, mastoid process

Spinalis -
O - Ligientum Nuchae, Spinous process
I- Spinous process, occipital bone

Back extension - bilateral and unilateral
Quadratus Lumborm ( QL)
O - Posterior iliac crest
I - 12th rib, transverse process

Hip hicking
Rectus Abdominis
O - Pubic symphysis
I - costal cartilage 5 -7, Xyphoid Process

Trunk flexion

Synergest - obliques
Antagonist - erector spinae
External Obliques
O - External ribs 5-12
I- Anterior iliac crest, Linea alba, pubis

Trunk flexion, rotation to the opp side, lateral flexion
Transverse abdominis
O - Inguinal ligement, iliac crest, thoracolumbar apenurosis, ribs, 7 - 12
I - Abdominal apenurosis, linea alba, pubis

compression
Internal obliques
O - Inguinal ligement, thoracolumbar apenurosis, anterior iliac crest

Trunk flexion, rotation to the same side
Lean body mass (LBM
Fat % - 100% = fat free %
Fat free % X weight =
LBS to KG
LBS/2.2= kg
Macro-nutrient fuel factor
Carbs - 4
Protein - 4
Fat - 9
BMI
Weight/height(squared) X 703
S.A.I.D.
Specific
Adaptaions
to
Impose
Demands
F.I.T.T
Frequency
Intensity
Time
Type
compound
similar muscles
superset
back to back opposite muscles without rest
acsm risk stratification-
1)family history - father death before 55 mother before 65
2)Smoking
3) hypertension - > 140/90
4) cholesterol - > 200 or on meds
5) fasting glucose - >110
6) obesity
7) BMI > 30 hip to waist ratio > 1
8) sedentary lifestyle - less than 30 min/day

High
9) signs or symptoms

neg - HDL > 60 will negate one of the positives
Par Q
to identify the small # of adults for whom physical activity might be inappropriate or those who should receive medical clearance
Low risk factor
men< 45
Women < 55
no more that 1 risk factor
moderate risk factor
Men >45
Women > 55
no more than 2 risk factors
High risk factor
ANY signs or symptoms
Cardiovascular fitness test
1.5 mile, 12 minute, step test (all vo2 max test)
muscular strength
bench press/chest press
back squat/ leg press
muscular endurance
push up,
curl up,
pull up,
wall sit,
plank
flexibility test
apley scratch
active straight leg
modified thomas
modified obers
piriformis test
skin fold sites
1) bicep
2) tricep
3)chest
4)subcapular
5) abdominal
6)subrailiac
7)maxidilla
8)thigh
9)calf
blood pressure
systolic - top #
Diastolic - bottom #
120/80 is normal
Macro nutrients recommended by RDA
carbs - 45 - 65%
Protein - 10 - 35%
Fats - 20 - 35%
Saturated less than 10%
total ribs
24
total axial
80
total appendicular
126
total bones in body
206
sections of the spine
Cervical
thoratic
lumbar
bones that make up the pelvic girdle most superior to inferior
Illium, ischium, pubis