Njrotc Military Customs And Courtesies

Front 1

What message does the US
flag give to people all over the
world?

Back 1

signifies people dedicated
to liberty, justice and
freedom

Front 2

What procedure must be
followed in raising and lower-
ing at half staff?

Back 2

one-half the distance between the top and bottom of the staff

Front 3

National Ensign

Back 3

flag flown at stern of a ship

Front 4

How does heraldry influence
the placing and handling
of the American flag?

Back 4

displayed at all ceremonies
holidays, polling stations,
and whenever decided by
president

Front 5

National Flag

Back 5

symbolizes Nation

Front 6

Union Jack

Back 6

flag consisting
entirely of a union

Front 7

What do personnel in full
uniform do during Pledge
and National Anthem?

Back 7

must salute if outdoors, not if indoors

Front 8

What do the colors of the
American Flag
represent?

Back 8

Red- hardiness and labor
White- purity, innocence
Blue- vigilance, justice
perserverance

Front 9

Why are ceremonies,
customs, and
courtesies important to
military?

Back 9

way individuals pay respect

Front 10

Four types of
ceremonies?

Back 10

Reviews
Decorations
Parades
Funeral/Special ceremonies

Front 11

Compostion of a review?

Back 11

Formation of the unit
Presentations and honors
Inspection and
pass and review

Front 12

What are customs and
traditions?

Back 12

Guides by which we show
the ultimate respect for the
flag of our Nation.

Front 13

What is a courtesy?

Back 13

salutes to ships, high ranking individuals and Nations

Front 14

How is a street parade different from a military review?

Back 14

there is no inspection required in a street parade

Front 15

Who organizes and directs street parades?

Back 15

The Grand Marshall

Front 16

How does one properly retire the National Flag when it is no longer suitable for display?

Back 16

burning the flag until only ashes remain

Front 17

Pledge of Allegience?

Back 17

I pledge allegiance to the flag, of the United States of America, and to the Republic, for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

Front 18

In a joint review of the 5 uniformed service, what is the order of MARCH?

Back 18

Army
Marine Corps
Navy
Air Force
Coast Gaurd

Front 19

Half staff?

Back 19

The position of the flag one half the distance b/w the top and bottom of the staff.

Front 20

E 1 in Navy

Back 20

Seaman Recruit

Front 21

E 2 in Navy

Back 21

Seaman Apprentice

Front 22

E 3 in Navy

Back 22

Seaman

Front 23

E 4 in Navy

Back 23

PO3

Front 24

E 5 in Navy

Back 24

PO2

Front 25

E 6 in Navy

Back 25

PO1

Front 26

E 7 in Navy

Back 26

CPO

Front 27

E 8 in Navy

Back 27

Senior CPO

Front 28

E 9 in Navy

Back 28

Master CPO and Master CPO of the Navy

Front 29

E 1 in Marine Corps

Back 29

Private

Front 30

E 2 in Marine Corps

Back 30

Private First Class

Front 31

E 3 in Marine Corps

Back 31

Lance Corporal

Front 32

E 4 in Marine Corps

Back 32

Corporal

Front 33

E 5 in Marine Corps

Back 33

Sergeant

Front 34

E 6 in Marine Corps

Back 34

Staff Sergeant

Front 35

E 7 in Marine Corps

Back 35

Gunnery Sergeant

Front 36

E 8 in Marine Corps

Back 36

Master Sergeant and First Sergeant

Front 37

E 9 in Marine Corps

Back 37

Sergeant Major and Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, Master Gunnery Sergeant

Front 38

O 1 in Navy

Back 38

Ensign

Front 39

O 2 in Navy

Back 39

LTJG

Front 40

O 3 in Navy

Back 40

LT

Front 41

O 4in Navy

Back 41

LTCDR

Front 42

O 5 in Navy

Back 42

CDR

Front 43

O 6 in Navy

Back 43

Captain

Front 44

O 7 in Navy

Back 44

Rear Admiral Lower Half

Front 45

O 8 in Navy

Back 45

Rear Admiral Upper Half

Front 46

O 9 in Navy

Back 46

Vice Admiral

Front 47

O 10 in Navy

Back 47

Admiral

Front 48

O 10 Special

Back 48

Fleet Admiral

Front 49

Position of attention?

Back 49

heels together
feet @ 45 degree angle
legs straight, not locked
chest out
arms straight
thumbs along seams of trouser
naturally curled fingers
palm inboard
maintain baring

Front 50

First aid?

Back 50

emergency care and treatment of a sick or injured person

Front 51

3 purposes of first aid?

Back 51

Save life
Prevent further injury
Minimize/prevent infection

Front 52

ABC of first Aid?

Back 52

Airway
Breathing
Circulation

Front 53

Consider what when giving first aid?

Back 53

Safety of casualty and yourself

Front 54

Casualties should be kept lying down in any circumstance except which?

Back 54

in danger of being further injured
vomiting or bleeding from mouth
difficulty breathing

Front 55

How do you carry a casualty?

Back 55

With head to the rear, be able to see eyes

Front 56

Basic life support is?

Back 56

Maintenance of the ABC

Front 57

How long does a choker have before suffer irreverisbile brain damage?

Back 57

4 to 6 minutes

Front 58

Most common cause of obstruction?

Back 58

tongue

Front 59

Primary first aid for complete airway obstruction who is unconcious?

Back 59

Abdominal thrust

Front 60

CPR used when?

Back 60

when casualty is not breathing or heart has stopped

Front 61

Three types of bleeding?

Back 61

Capillary
Vein
Artery

Front 62

Capillary bleeding?

Back 62

slow blood oozes from wound

Front 63

Arterial bleeding?

Back 63

bright red blood spurts from wound, most deadly

Front 64

Loss of fove to six pints of blood results in what?

Back 64

DEATH

Front 65

2 primary methods to control external bleeding?

Back 65

Direct pressure and elevation

Front 66

Most common sign of internal bleeding?

Back 66

Bruise

Front 67

Shock?

Back 67

Failure of the heart and blood vessels

Front 68

What are wounds?

Back 68

Injuries that break the skin, tissue underneath it, or other body membranes.

Front 69

First aid for wounds consists of what?

Back 69

Controlling blood flow
treating shock
preventing infection

Front 70

Fracture that does not produce a wound is called what?

Back 70

Closed fracture

Front 71

When does dislocation occur?

Back 71

When bone is forced out of its joint

Front 72

Sprain?

Back 72

injury to ligaments that support a joint

Front 73

What does a sprain involve?

Back 73

sudden dislocation

Front 74

Classifications of burns?

Back 74

First Second and third degree

Front 75

Classifications of burns are according to what?

Back 75

seriousness of burn

Front 76

What is rule of nines used for?

Back 76

rough estimate to help decide treatment of casualty

Front 77

30% burns are usually what if adequate treament is not received?

Back 77

Death

Front 78

Thermal burns?

Back 78

exposure to hot solids, liquids, gases, or fires

Front 79

Chemical burns?

Back 79

exposure to acids, alkalis, or other strong chemicals

Front 80

Electric burns?

Back 80

caused by direct contact with electricity

Front 81

Heat cramps?

Back 81

muscle pains and spasms that result from loss of water and salt from body

Front 82

What causes heat exhaustion?

Back 82

excessive loss of water and salt in body

Front 83

Heat stroke symptoms?

Back 83

body temp. of 105 or higher
hot, wet, dry,or red skin
small pupils,
headache
nausea
dizziness
weakness
deep&rapid breathing
shallow or absent breathing

Front 84

If body temperature rises too high what may be permanently damaged?

Back 84

brain

Front 85

Hypothermia

Back 85

prolonged exposure to low or rapidly falling temperatures, cold moisture, snow, or ice

Front 86

frostbite?

Back 86

damage to skin due to continued exposure to severe cold

Front 87

Swallowed poisons are dificult to identify why?

Back 87

there are many different types

Front 88

Certain varities of fish and shellfish are poisonous and will resultin a poisoning casualty if?

Back 88

consumed

Front 89

Most common cause of poisoning by inhalation?

Back 89

Carbon monoxide