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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Neutral Neck Position
Goal: head tilt of 0 to 15 degrees
AVOID:
Head tipped too far forward
Head tilted to one side
Neutral Back Position
Goal: Leaning forward slightly from the waist or hips
AVOID: Curved back
Neutral Torso Position
Goal: Torso in line with long axis
AVOID: Leaning or twisting torso
The most common positioning error made by clinicians during periodontal instrumentation is ?
a. Sitting too far away from the patient.
b. Patient's head is not at the edge of the headrest.
c. Patient is to high in relation to clinician
d. Leaning too far over the patient
B. Patient is too high in relation to clinician.
All of the following are true of the ring finger of your dominant hand in an intraoral finger rest except it ?
A. Should be on the same arch as the tooth being worked on.
B. Rests on an incisal or occlusal surface or on the occlusofacial line angle of a tooth.
C. Is held straight, with the tip supporting the weight of the hand.
D. Is kept in one exact spot while working on all teeth in a sextant.
D. Is kept in one exact spot while working on all teeth in a sextant.
Indirect vision is the act of using a dental mirror to ?
A. View a tooth surface that cannot be seen directly.
B. Hold the patient's cheek, lip, or tongue away from the tooth surfaces.
C. Reflect light onto a tooth surface in a dark area of the mouth.
D. Direct light off of the mirror surface and through the teeth.
A. View a tooth surface that cannot be seen directly.
What is the position of the ring finger in the modified pen grasp?
a. Rests lightly on the instrument shank.
b. Rests at or near the junction of the handle and the shank.
c. Rests on a tooth surface.
d. Rests on the working end.
c. Rests on a tooth surface.
Flying off the tooth at the end of a stroke is caused by ?
a. The fulcrum being too close to the tooth being instrumented.
b. Not using enough pressure on the fulcrum finger.
c. Pulling too hard against the calculus.
d. Using too much lateral pressure.
b. Not using enough pressure on the fulcrum finger.
To select the correct working end for use on the distal surface of a molar tooth, the clinician should do which of the following?
a. Tilt the lower shank and the face of the curet slightly away from the distal surface
b. Place the lower shank so that it goes "down and around" the facial surface of the tooth.
c. Observe the relationship between the distal surface of the molar and the lower shank of the instrument, the lower shank should be perpendicular to the distal surface.
d. Observe the relationship between the distal surface of the molar and the lower shank of the instrument; the lower shank should be parallel to the distal surface.
d. Observe the relationship between the distal surface of the molar and the lower shank of the instrument; the lower shank should be parallel to the distal surface.
A stroke used to evaluate the tooth or the health of the periodontal tissues is called ?
a. Root debridement stroke
b. Placement stroke
c. Calculus removal stroke
d. Explorer
d. Explorer
The instrument of choice to re-evaluate tooth surfaces following calculus removal is ?
a. Probe
b. Anterior Sickle
c. Universal Curet
d. Explorer
d. Explorer
Bing has inserted a probe to the base of a periodontal pocket. Which of the following tissues does the probe touch at the base of the pocket?
a. Mucogingival junction
b. Interdental gingival
c. Interdental col
d. Junctional epithelium
d. Junctional epithelium
When using an 11-12 type explorer on maxillary anterior teeth, the correct working end ?
a. Curves outward away from the tissue.
b. Curves toward the tooth surface.
c. Is perpendicular to the distofacial surface.
d. Both B and C
b. Curves toward the tooth surface.
James is about to use a sickle scaler. What is the function of this instrument?
a. Detect the texture and character of tooth surfaces.
b. Remove large supragingival calculus deposits.
c. Remove large subgingival calculus deposits.
d. Check for bleeding of the gingival tissues.
b. Remove large supragingival calculus deposits.
Li is getting ready to initiate a calculus removal stroke with a sickle scaler. Which of the following correctly describes the type of lateral pressure that Li should apply?
a. Light pressure against the tooth surface.
b. Moderate pressure against the tooth surface.
c. In contact with the tooth surface, but no pressure.
d. Very heavy pressure sufficient to gouge the tooth surface.
b. Moderate pressure against the tooth surface.
Isabella is examining the working end of a periodontal instrument. The instrument has a pointed tip, pointed back, and is triangular in cross section. What design classification is this instrument?
a. Explorer
b. Sickle scaler
c. Universal curet
d. Area-specific curet
b. Sickle scaler
Igor is recording probing depth measurements on a periodontal chart. How many measurements should he record for each tooth?
a. Three
b. Five
c. Six
d. Ten
c. Six
When you begin an instrumentation stroke, you should press down with your fulcrum finger against the tooth. Instrumentation strokes are tiny movements, you move the working end only a few millimeters with each stroke.
a. Both statements are true.
b. Both statements are false.
c. The first statement is true; the second statement is false.
d. The first statement is false; the second statement is true.
a. Both statements are true.