Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
292 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
shrewd
|
wily; cunning; sly
|
|
shroud
|
to wrap up; to hide from
|
|
sibilant
|
hissing
|
|
sierra
|
range of mountains
|
|
silent
|
making no utterance
|
|
simulate
|
feign; pretend
|
|
sinecure
|
well paid position with little responsibility
|
|
singular
|
unique; superior; exeptional; strange; unusual
|
|
sink
|
to go to the bottom
|
|
sinuous
|
winding; bending in and out; not morally honest
|
|
skeptic
|
doubter
|
|
skeptical
|
doubtfu; questioning
|
|
skirmish
|
fight between small numbers of troops; a brief conflict
|
|
skirt
|
edge, flank, border
|
|
skittish
|
lively, frisky; nervous; easily startled; jumpy
|
|
slacken
|
slow up; loosen
|
|
slake
|
quench; sate; to satisfy; to assuage
|
|
slander
|
defamation; utterance of false, speak badly
|
|
slipshod
|
untidy or slovenly; shabby
|
|
slothful
|
lazxy
|
|
slovenly
|
untidy, careless
|
|
sluggish
|
slow; lazy; lethargic
|
|
smug
|
self satisfied
|
|
sneer
|
look at with contempt; to scorn; to deride
|
|
snob
|
one who admire upper class; elitist
|
|
snug
|
warm and comfortable; cozy
|
|
sober
|
not drunk; serious
|
|
sojourn
|
temporary stay
|
|
solace
|
comfort in trouble; consolation; comfort
|
|
solemnity
|
seriousness; gravity
|
|
solicit
|
request
|
|
solicitous
|
worried; concerned; anxious
|
|
solicitude
|
concern; anxiety
|
|
soliloquy
|
taking to onself
|
|
solitude
|
state of being alone; seclusion
|
|
soluble
|
able to be dissolved; able to be explained
|
|
solvent
|
able to pay all debts; not broke
|
|
somber
|
dark and gloomy; melancholy dismal
|
|
somnolent
|
feeling sleepy; drwosy; soporfic
|
|
sonorous
|
resonant
|
|
sophisticated
|
complicated; delicate
|
|
sophistication
|
artificiality; unnaturalness
|
|
sophistry
|
seemingly plausible but fallacious reasoning
|
|
sophomoric
|
immature; shallow; juvenile
|
|
soporific
|
sleep producer
|
|
sovereign
|
supreme ruler; monarch
|
|
sparse
|
thinly spread out; barely populated
|
|
spar
|
argue; debate; bicker
|
|
spate
|
sudden river flood; a sudden outpouring
|
|
spawn
|
lay eggs to bring forth
|
|
specificity
|
the condition of being peculiar to a particular individual or group of organism
|
|
specify
|
to identify precisely
|
|
specious
|
having a false look of truth, not genuine
|
|
spectrum
|
colored band produced when beam of light passes through a prism
|
|
spendthrift
|
someone who wastes money
|
|
spontaneous
|
unplanned; natural
|
|
sporadic
|
occurring irregularly; sopping and starting; scattered
|
|
sprawl
|
sit or lie down with your legs everywhere
|
|
spurious
|
false, counterfeit, fake
|
|
spurn
|
to reject disdainfully; to scorn
|
|
squalid
|
dirty; filthy; sordid
|
|
squalor
|
filth; wretched; degraded, or repulsiv living condition
|
|
squander
|
waste
|
|
squelch
|
to completely suppress
|
|
stagnant
|
motionless; stale; dull
|
|
staid
|
sober; sedate
|
|
stalemate
|
deadlock
|
|
stalwart
|
strong; sturdily built; robust; valiant
|
|
stampede
|
people or animals run in a wild; rush ;
|
|
stanza
|
division of poems
|
|
stark
|
harsh; sheer
|
|
static
|
stationary; not changing or moving
|
|
stature
|
height
|
|
staunch
|
firmly committed; firmly in favor
|
|
steadfast
|
loyal, faithful
|
|
stealth
|
slyness; sneakiness; secretiveness
|
|
stencil
|
a template used to draw or paint identical letters, symbols, shapes, or patterns; pattern
|
|
sterotype
|
fixed and unvarying representation; standardized mental picture
|
|
sterilize
|
deprive of the power of reproducing
|
|
stickler
|
perfectionist
|
|
stifle
|
choke; suffocate; suppress
|
|
stigma
|
token of disgrace; brand
|
|
stigatize
|
brand; mark as wicked;
|
|
stilted
|
bombastic; inflated
|
|
stimulus
|
something that excites a response or provokes an action
|
|
stint
|
supply; allotted amount; assigned portion of work
|
|
stipend
|
pay for services; income ; allowance; salary
|
|
stipulate
|
to require something as part of an agreement
|
|
stoic
|
person who is indifferent to pleasure,
|
|
stolid
|
dull; impassive; not easily roused to emotion; apathetic; phlegmatic
|
|
stout
|
plump; stocky; substantial
|
|
stratagem
|
deceptive scheme; ruse
|
|
stratify
|
to arrange or divide into layers
|
|
stratum
|
layer of earth's surface; layer of society
|
|
strenuous
|
requiring energy and strength
|
|
striated
|
marked with parallel bands
|
|
stricture
|
critical comments; severe and adverse citicism; a restriction; a limitation; a negative
|
|
stringent
|
binding; rigid; strict; restrictive
|
|
strut
|
pompous walk; rigid; constricted; supporting
|
|
stupefy
|
amaze; dumbfounded; shock
|
|
stupor
|
coma; insensibility; unconsciousness
|
|
sturdy
|
firmly built or constituted
|
|
stymie
|
present an obstacle; stump; thwart; hinder
|
|
suave
|
charming polite, and elegant
|
|
subdued
|
less intense, quiter
|
|
subjugate
|
conquer; bring under; to subdue and dominate; to enslavecontrol
|
|
sublime
|
exalted; noble; uplifting; awesome; extremely excite; lofty; majestic
|
|
submissive
|
yielding; timid
|
|
subordinate
|
kower in importance, position or rank; secondary
|
|
subsequent
|
following; later
|
|
subservient
|
behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious
|
|
subside
|
to sink or settle; to diminish; to lessen
|
|
subsidiary
|
subordinate; secondary
|
|
subsidize
|
provide financial aid; finance
|
|
subsistence
|
existence; means of support; livelihood
|
|
substantial
|
ample; solid; significant
|
|
substantiate
|
verify; support; prove; verify; confirm
|
|
substantive
|
essential; substantial
|
|
subterfuge
|
pretence; evasion; artifice; a trick or stratagem
|
|
subtle
|
not obvious; able to make fine distinctions; ingenious; crafty
|
|
subtlety
|
nicety; cunning ; guile; delicacy
|
|
subversive
|
tending to overthrow or ruin; corruptin; overthrowing; undermining; insurgent
|
|
subvert
|
to undermine or corrupt
|
|
succinct
|
brief; terse; compact; brief and to the point; concise
|
|
succor
|
aid; assistance; relief
|
|
succulent
|
juicy and good to eat
|
|
succumb
|
to yield or submit; to die
|
|
suffice
|
to be sufficient; to be enough
|
|
suffrage
|
the right to vote
|
|
sullen
|
bad tempered; morose
|
|
sully
|
tarnish; soil
|
|
summary
|
conicse, and abstract, compendium, abridgement
|
|
summit
|
utmost height or pinnacle; highest point (mountain.. etc..)
|
|
summon
|
to call; to cite; to convoke
|
|
sumptuary
|
limiting or regulating expenditures
|
|
sumptuous
|
lavish; rich; luxurious; splendid; lavish
|
|
sundry
|
various; several
|
|
superb
|
splendid
|
|
supercilious
|
contemtuous, haughty, patronizing
|
|
superficial
|
trivial, shallow, on the surface only
|
|
superfluous
|
excess; unnecessary; redundant
|
|
supersede
|
replace; take the place of; supplant; make obsolete
|
|
supplant
|
replace; take the place of , supersede
|
|
supple
|
flexible; pliant
|
|
supplicate
|
petition humbly; pray to grant a favor
|
|
suppress
|
overpower; subdue; quash
|
|
surfeit
|
cloy; overfeed; excess; an excessive amount; excess or overindulgence in eating or drinking
|
|
surly
|
rude; ill tempered
|
|
surmise
|
guess; conjecture; guess
|
|
surmount
|
to conquer, overcome
|
|
surpass
|
to do better than, be superior to
|
|
surplus
|
an excess
|
|
surreptitious
|
secret, sneaky
|
|
surreptitiously
|
done, made, or acquired by stealth; secretely
|
|
surrogate
|
substitute
|
|
surveillance
|
watching
|
|
susceptible
|
likely to be influenced; vunlnerable
|
|
sustain
|
to support, food , nourishment
|
|
sustenance
|
means of support, food, nourishment
|
|
swagger
|
behave arrogantly or pompously; strut or walk proudly
|
|
swamp
|
very wed land, bog, marsh
|
|
sweeping
|
far- reaching; extensive; wide ranging
|
|
swerve
|
deviate; turn aside sharply
|
|
swindler
|
cheat
|
|
sycophant
|
one who sucks up to others
|
|
sycophantic
|
servilely flattering
|
|
symbiosis
|
cooperation; mutual helpfulness
|
|
symmetry
|
arrangement of parts so that balance is obtained; congruity
|
|
synergy
|
combined action; a mutually advantageous conjunction
|
|
synopsis
|
plot summary
|
|
synthesis
|
combining parts into a whole; the combining of parts to form a whole
|
|
tableau
|
dramatic scene or picture
|
|
tacit
|
understood; not put into words; implied
|
|
taciturn
|
habitually silent; talking little; untalkative by nature
|
|
tactful
|
diplomatic; considerate; polite
|
|
tactical
|
having to do with tactics, especially naval or military tactics
|
|
tactile
|
pertaining to the organs or sense of touch
|
|
taint
|
contaminated; a trace of something spoiled, offensive
|
|
tainted
|
contaminated; corrupt
|
|
talisman
|
charm; amulet
|
|
tangent
|
touching
|
|
tangential
|
only superficially related; having slight or indirect connection; peripheral
|
|
tangible
|
touchable; palpable
|
|
tantalize
|
tease, torture with dissapointment
|
|
tantamount
|
equal, equivalent to
|
|
tarnish
|
to soil; to discolor; to stain
|
|
taunt
|
ridicule; tease
|
|
tautological
|
needlessly repetitious; redundant; circular
|
|
tawdry
|
cheap and gaudy
|
|
theatrical
|
exaggerated, affected
|
|
tedious
|
boring; tiring
|
|
tedium
|
boredom; weariness; dullness; monotony
|
|
teem
|
swarm; be crowded
|
|
temerity
|
boldness; rashness; recklessness; audacity
|
|
temper
|
restrain, moderate
|
|
temperament
|
characteristc fame of mind; disposition; emotional excess
|
|
temperate
|
mild; moderate; restrained
|
|
temporal
|
not lasting for ever; limited by timel
|
|
temporize
|
aviod committing oneself; gain time; to stall; to cause delay through indecision
|
|
tenable
|
defensible; reasonable; rational
|
|
tenacious
|
holding fast; persistent; stubborn; not letting
|
|
tenacity
|
firmness; persistency; adhesiveness
|
|
tendentious
|
having an aim; designed to further a cause
|
|
tenet
|
principle or belief; doctine; dogma
|
|
tentative
|
provisional; experimental; temporary; uncertain
|
|
tenuous
|
thin; rare; slim; flimsy
|
|
tepid
|
slightly warm; lukewarm; halfhearted
|
|
terminate
|
to put an end to ; to conclude
|
|
termination
|
end
|
|
terrestrial
|
on the earth
|
|
terse
|
concise; succinct; pithy; abrupt
|
|
testify
|
to make a statement based on personal knowledge or belief; bear witness
|
|
testy
|
irritable; short tempered
|
|
therapeutic
|
curative
|
|
threadbare
|
worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor
|
|
threshold
|
the sill of a doorway; a house's or building's entrance; any point of beginning or entering
|
|
thrifty
|
careful about money; economical
|
|
thrive
|
prosper; flourish
|
|
throes
|
violent anguish
|
|
throng
|
crowd
|
|
throttle
|
strangle to choke; to work a fuel lever or feed the flow of fuel to an engine
|
|
thwart
|
fustrate; baffle; prevent; hinder
|
|
tidal
|
of relating to , caused by, or having tides
|
|
tiff
|
to have a petty quarrel
|
|
timorous
|
fearful; demonstrating fear; easily frightened
|
|
tirade
|
extended scolding; denunciation; a prolonged, bitter speech
|
|
titillate
|
tickle; to excite; to stimulate; to tease
|
|
titular
|
nominal holding of title without obligations; in title or name only, nominal
|
|
toady
|
flatter for favors
|
|
toil
|
hard work; labor ; drudgery; exhausting effort
|
|
tome
|
large volume of books
|
|
tonic
|
chararterized by tonus
|
|
topography
|
physical feature of a region
|
|
topple
|
to overturn ; to fall over
|
|
torpid
|
dormant; dull; lethargic
|
|
torpor
|
sluggishness; inactivity; apathy
|
|
torrid
|
burning hot; passionate
|
|
tortuous
|
winding; full of curves; twisting; serpentine
|
|
touchstone
|
stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; a standard; a test of authenticity
|
|
tout
|
advertise; praise highly; brag publicly about
|
|
toxic
|
toisonous
|
|
toxin
|
a poison
|
|
tractable
|
easily controlled docile; obedient
|
|
trait
|
characteristics, a quality
|
|
tranquility
|
calmness; peace
|
|
transcend
|
exceed; surpass; go beyond or above
|
|
transcendent
|
surpassing; exceeding ordinary limits; superior
|
|
transcribe
|
copy
|
|
transfix
|
to cause to stand motionless with awe, amazement
|
|
transgress
|
to violate; to sin
|
|
transient
|
quickly passing away; fleeting; temporary
|
|
transitory
|
shortlived, existing only briefly
|
|
translucent
|
partly transparent
|
|
transparent
|
permitting light to pass through; clear; lucid
|
|
trauma
|
severe shock or distress; a violent wound; a wrenching experience
|
|
traverse
|
go through or across
|
|
travesty
|
comical parody; treatment aimed at making; a grotesque or shameful imitation; a mockery; a pervision
|
|
treacherous
|
likely to be betrayed; dangerous; deceptive; disloyal
|
|
treacly
|
sticky sweet; cloyingly sentimental
|
|
treatise
|
article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly
|
|
tremulous
|
trembling; wavering
|
|
trenchant
|
cunning; keen ; concise; caustic; sarcastic
|
|
trepidation
|
fear; apprehension; nervous trembling; trembling agitation
|
|
trespass
|
unlawfully enter the boundaries of some else's property
|
|
tribulation
|
distress; suffering
|
|
tributw
|
tax levied by a ruler; mark of respect
|
|
trifling
|
of slight worth, trivial, insignificant
|
|
trigger
|
set off
|
|
trinket
|
knickknack; bauble; small
|
|
trite
|
dull and boring; hackneyed; commonplace; cliched
|
|
trivial
|
unimportant; tifling
|
|
troubadour
|
one of a class of lyric poets
|
|
trove
|
discovery; find; a valuable collection
|
|
truce
|
ceasefire; armistice
|
|
truculence
|
aggressiveness; ferocity
|
|
truncate
|
cut the top off
|
|
tryst
|
meetings particularly to choose candidates; a secret meeting of lovers
|
|
tumult
|
a lot of noise; commotion; uproar
|
|
turbid
|
muddy; ahving the sediment disturbed; murky; opaque; unclear
|
|
turbulence
|
state of violent agitation
|
|
turgid
|
swollen; distended
|
|
turmoil
|
state of confusion; commotion; tumult
|
|
turpitude
|
depravity; shameful wickedness
|
|
tutelage
|
guardianship; training
|
|
tyranny
|
oppression; cruel government
|
|
tyro
|
beginner; novice
|
|
ubiquitous
|
being everywhere; omnipresent
|
|
ulterior
|
situated beyond; hidden; conealed
|
|
unalloyed
|
unmixed, pure
|
|
unassuming
|
modest
|
|
uncanny
|
strange; mysterious; extraordinary; unimaginable; seemingly supernatural
|
|
unconscionable
|
unscrupulous; excessive; not controlled by conscience
|