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459 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
je viens de
|
i have just
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
commencer
|
to begin, to stat
|
|
je viens de commencer
|
i have just begun
|
|
voir
|
to see
|
|
se sentir
|
to feel
|
|
je me lave
|
i wash
|
|
u peu
|
a bit
|
|
perdu
|
lost
|
|
perdre
|
to lose
|
|
ça
|
it, this, that
|
|
il faut
|
one must
|
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essayer
|
to try
|
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espérer
|
to hope
|
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trouver
|
to find
|
|
bientôt
|
soon
|
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moin non plus
|
me neither
|
|
tu non plus
|
you neither
|
|
ce
|
this
|
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cet ami
|
this friend
|
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cette maison
|
this house
|
|
il joue
|
he plays
|
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joue-t-il
|
does he play?
|
|
jouez-vous?
|
do you play?
|
|
vous jouez
|
you play
|
|
joue-t-elle?
|
does she play?
|
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est-ce que vous jouez?
|
do you play?
|
|
faire des course
|
to go shopping
|
|
un cours, une classe, une leçon
|
a course
|
|
j'aimerais
|
i would like
|
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quelle heure est-il
|
what time is it?
|
|
passer
|
to go through/ to spend
|
|
je suis passé par Paris
|
i went through Paris
|
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faire
|
to make/to do
|
|
j'ai passé
|
i went/i have been
|
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demi
|
half
|
|
vers
|
about, around
|
|
pouvoir
|
can, to be able
|
|
je pourrais
|
i could
|
|
les courses, les commissions
|
shopping
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
aprés
|
after
|
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la fin
|
the end
|
|
quand
|
when
|
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il y a
|
there is, there are
|
|
il n'y a pas
|
there is not
|
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ne...plus
|
no longer
|
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il n'y a plus
|
there is no longer
|
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ne...jamais
|
never
|
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il n'y a jamais
|
there is no longer
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il n'y a jamais...
|
there's never...
|
|
autant
|
as much
|
|
le monde/les gens
|
people
|
|
le marché
|
the market
|
|
je suis =
|
I am
|
|
tu es =
|
you are [informal]
|
|
il est=
|
he is
|
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elle est =
|
she is
|
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on est=
|
one is/ [=we are in good English]
|
|
nous sommes=
|
we are
|
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vous êtes=
|
you are in the plural or formal
|
|
ils sont=
|
they are
|
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elles sont =
|
they are
|
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avoir =
|
to have
|
|
j'ai =
|
I have
|
|
tu as=
|
you have
|
|
il a=
|
he has
|
|
elle a=
|
she has
|
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on a =
|
one has/ we have
|
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nous avons=
|
we have
|
|
vous avez =
|
you have
|
|
ils ont=
|
they have [masc]
|
|
elles ont=
|
they have [fem]
|
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chanter,
je chante, tu chantes, il chante, nous chantons, vous chantez, ils chantent |
to sing
|
|
où =
|
where
|
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ou =
|
or
|
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passer
|
to spend [time]
|
|
l'année = l'an
|
the year
|
|
dernier
|
last
|
|
ma/mon/mes
|
my
|
|
sa maison
|
his house/ her house
|
|
mon livre
|
my book
|
|
your
|
ta/ton/tes
|
|
our
|
notre/notre/nos
|
|
your [plural]
|
votre/votre/vos
|
|
their
|
leur/leur/leurs
|
|
tu as passé tes vacances en France
|
you spent your vacation in France
|
|
as passé
|
avoir in the present tense + verb in the past participle
|
|
l'été
|
summer
|
|
l'automne
|
automn/fall
|
|
l'hiver
|
winter
|
|
l'Angleterre
|
England
|
|
j'ai passé mes vacances en France
|
I spent my vacation in France
|
|
je suis allée en France
|
I went to France
|
|
passer un examen
|
to take an exam
|
|
réussir un examen
|
to pass an exam
|
|
je veux
|
I want
|
|
vouloir
|
to want
|
|
prochain/prochaine
|
next
|
|
y
|
there
|
|
perdre
|
to lose
|
|
une montre
|
a watch
|
|
précieux/précieuse
|
precious
|
|
tu n'y perdras pas grand chose
|
you won't lose a lot
|
|
pas grand chose
|
not much
|
|
très
|
very
|
|
bon marché
|
cheap
|
|
bon marché
|
cheap
|
|
ils sont
|
they are
|
|
je peux
|
i can
|
|
montrer
|
to show
|
|
un cadeau
|
a gift
|
|
la tante
|
the aunt
|
|
l'oncle
|
the uncle
|
|
écouter
|
to listen
|
|
écoute!
|
listent!
|
|
il faut que
|
have to / must
|
|
il faut que tu...
|
you must/ you have to
|
|
conduire
|
to drive
|
|
prudent
|
prudent
|
|
prudemment
|
prudently
|
|
-ent at the end of an adj
|
adverb [-ly in English = slowly
|
|
à cause de
|
because of
|
|
la pluie
|
the rain
|
|
le soleil
|
the sun
|
|
la nuit
|
the night
|
|
se rassure
|
not to worry
|
|
se rassurer
|
not to worry
|
|
rassures-toi!
|
don't worry!
|
|
to go
|
aller
|
|
je vais en France
|
I go to F
|
|
aller + another verb
|
going to to...
|
|
vais apprendre le français
|
I'm going to learn French
|
|
faire attention
|
to be careful
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
la nuit
|
night
|
|
minuit
|
midnight
|
|
gêne
|
to hinder/ to bother
|
|
moi aussi
|
me too
|
|
dommage
|
it's a shame
|
|
tout
|
all
|
|
tous
|
all in the plural
|
|
toute
|
fem
|
|
toutes
|
fem plural
|
|
si
|
if / so:
|
|
c'est si sec
|
it is so dry
|
|
sec
|
dry
|
|
si tu veux ...
|
if you want...
|
|
de rien
|
you are welcome
|
|
rien
|
nothing
|
|
rien
|
nothing
|
|
dire
|
to say
|
|
dis!
|
say!
|
|
voir
|
to see
|
|
tu as vu
|
you saw / you have seen
|
|
je suis
|
I am
|
|
tu es
|
you are [informal]
|
|
il est
|
he is
|
|
elle est
|
she is
|
|
on est
|
one is/ [=we are in good English]
|
|
nous sommes
|
we are
|
|
vous êtes
|
you are in the plural or formal
|
|
ils sont
|
they are
|
|
elles sont
|
they are
|
|
être
|
to be
|
|
avoir
|
to have
|
|
j'ai
|
I have
|
|
tu as
|
you have
|
|
il a
|
he has
|
|
elle a
|
she has
|
|
on a
|
one has/ we have
|
|
nous avons
|
we have
|
|
vous avez
|
you have
|
|
ils ont
|
they have [masc]
|
|
elles ont
|
they have [fem]
|
|
les lunettes
|
the glasses
|
|
quelque part
|
somewhere
|
|
quelque chose
|
something
|
|
quelqu'un
|
someone
|
|
une chose
|
a thing
|
|
ça fait
|
it's been [with time]
|
|
ça fait vingt minutes
|
it's been 20 mn
|
|
chercher
|
to look for
|
|
trop
|
too much
|
|
peu
|
little
|
|
trop peu
|
too little
|
|
la poche
|
the pocket
|
|
voir
|
to see
|
|
nous voyons
|
we see
|
|
voyons !
|
let's see
|
|
gros
|
big
|
|
bêta
|
fool
|
|
porter
|
to carry / to wear
|
|
le nez
|
the nose
|
|
avoir raison
|
to be right
|
|
ça dure
|
it lasts
|
|
durer
|
to last
|
|
ça
|
it/ this/that
|
|
au moins
|
at least
|
|
to go
|
aller
|
|
je vais tu vas il va nous allons vous allez ils vont
|
I will
|
|
hier
|
yesterday
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
of / possessive; de Truffaut
|
Truffaut's movies
|
|
devoir
|
to have to
|
|
je dois
|
tu dois
|
|
s'occuper
|
to take care of
|
|
le frère
|
brother
|
|
la soeur
|
the sister
|
|
c'est vrai
|
that's true
|
|
y
|
there
|
|
perdre
|
to lose
|
|
le portefeuille
|
the wallet
|
|
régler l'addition
|
to pay the bill
|
|
la tasse
|
the cup
|
|
ma
|
my
|
|
sans
|
without
|
|
my car is black; yours is white
|
ma voiture est noire ; la tienne est blanche
|
|
le mien la mienne les miens les miennes
|
mine
|
|
le tien la tienne les tiens les tiennes
|
yours
|
|
le sien la sienne les siens le siennes
|
his/hers
|
|
le notre la notre les notres
|
ours
|
|
le votre la votre les votres
|
yours
|
|
le leur la leur les leurs
|
theirs
|
|
se parler
|
to talk to each other
|
|
un emploi un travail
|
a job
|
|
quel quelle quels quelles
|
what?
|
|
chez
|
at [some place ]
|
|
at Armand's
|
chez rmand
|
|
ne ... plus
|
no longer
|
|
se trouver
|
to be [in some place]
|
|
trouver
|
to find
|
|
la mode
|
fashion
|
|
l'argent
|
money
|
|
gagner
|
to win / to earn
|
|
la météo
|
weather forcast
|
|
le matin / la matinée
|
the morning [la matinée insists more on the duration.
|
|
what are you doing tomorrow morning?
|
que fais-tu demain matin?
|
|
would you like to spend the morning with me?
|
aimerais-tu passer la matinée avec moi?
|
|
l'an / l'année
|
the year
|
|
le ciel
|
the sky
|
|
un gratte-ciel
|
a sky scraper
|
|
le ciel est couvert
|
it's cloudy
|
|
couvrir
|
to cover
|
|
rester
|
to stay / to remain
|
|
to rest
|
se reposer
|
|
le vent
|
the wind
|
|
la pluie
|
the rain -
|
|
pleuvoir
|
to rain
|
|
pousser
|
pushed
|
|
par
|
by / through
|
|
le nuage
|
the cloud
|
|
puis
|
then
|
|
assez
|
quite / enough
|
|
par moment
|
fro time to time
|
|
laisser
|
to let
|
|
il fait chaud
|
it's hot
|
|
il fait froid
|
it's cold
|
|
il fait frais
|
it's cool
|
|
il fait soleil
|
it's sunny
|
|
plus frais
|
cooler
|
|
moins frais
|
less cool
|
|
pendant
|
during
|
|
comment ?
|
how?
|
|
où?
|
where?
|
|
quand ?
|
when
|
|
quoi
|
que?
|
|
combien?
|
how much / how many?
|
|
évoluer
|
to evolve
|
|
baisser
|
to low down
|
|
police officer
|
un agent de police
|
|
un événement
|
an event
|
|
imprévu
|
unforseen / surprising
|
|
prévoir
|
to forsee
|
|
in- im in front of a verb
|
it negates the verb
|
|
et bien voilà
|
eh bien voilà
|
|
faire les vitrines
|
to do window shopping
|
|
inconnu
|
unknown / a stranger
|
|
lorsque = quand
|
when
|
|
bousculer
|
to push someone [in a street]
|
|
se sauver
|
to run away
|
|
se rendre compte
|
to realize
|
|
le porte-monnaie
|
the coin purse
|
|
le porte-feuille
|
the wallet
|
|
la monnaie
|
the change
|
|
s'asseoir
|
to sit down
|
|
vous vous asseyez
|
you sit
|
|
là
|
there = là-bas
|
|
ici
|
here
|
|
qui?
|
who? whom?
|
|
un vendeur / une vendeuse
|
a seller -
|
|
vendre
|
to sell
|
|
il a lieu
|
it happens...
|
|
elle a lieu
|
it happens
|
|
avoir lieu
|
to happen
|
|
un bureau
|
an office / a desk
|
|
trouver
|
to find
|
|
travailler
|
to work
|
|
un commissariat de police
|
police station
|
|
il s'agit de
|
it is about...
|
|
acheter
|
to buy
|
|
un achat
|
the fact of buying
|
|
voler
|
to steal
|
|
un vol
|
a theft
|
|
un voelur
|
a thief
|
|
pourquoi
|
why?
|
|
la ville
|
the town/ city
|
|
le village
|
the village
|
|
accueillir
|
to welcome
|
|
descendre
|
to go down
|
|
le maire
|
the mayor
|
|
la mairie
|
the town house
|
|
un élève
|
a student
|
|
ainsi que = et
|
and
|
|
remettre
|
to give
|
|
une expositin
|
an exhibition
|
|
l'ouverture
|
the opening
|
|
ouvrir
|
to open
|
|
ouvert
|
open
|
|
renverser
|
to blow down
|
|
près de
|
near
|
|
entendre
|
to hear
|
|
rien
|
nothing
|
|
comment se fait-il?
|
how come?
|
|
comme
|
like/as
|
|
grave
|
serious
|
|
la sortie
|
the exit
|
|
entrance
|
l'entrée
|
|
il faut que
|
I have to....
|
|
tout de suite
|
right away
|
|
le patron
|
the boss
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
après
|
after
|
|
midi
|
noon
|
|
sick
|
malade
|
|
passer
|
to spend / to go through
|
|
se passer
|
to happen
|
|
que se passe-t-il
|
what happens?
|
|
que s'est il passé?
|
what happened?
|
|
il s'est passé
|
it happened
|
|
rentrer
|
to come back / to return
|
|
rentrer dans
|
bump into
|
|
la voiture l'auto = l'automobile
|
the car
|
|
un arbre
|
a tree
|
|
voler
|
to steal /to fly
|
|
un vol
|
a theft / a flight
|
|
tomber
|
to fall
|
|
devant
|
in front of
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
venir de
|
I have just...
|
|
il vient de couper un arbre
|
he just cut a tree
|
|
couper
|
to cut
|
|
avoir lieu
|
to happen
|
|
pendant
|
during
|
|
in
|
dans
|
|
la veille
|
the eve / the day before
|
|
vers
|
towards /about
|
|
dire
|
to say
|
|
parler
|
to speak
|
|
elle va dire
|
she's going to...
|
|
aller
|
to go
|
|
je vais
|
tu vas
|
|
aller in the present tense + verb
|
going to...
|
|
que/qu'
|
what?
|
|
où
|
where
|
|
who ?
|
qui?
|
|
la patron
|
the boss
|
|
le patron
|
the boss
|
|
dire à
|
to say to...
|
|
le mari
|
the husband
|
|
que
|
that
|
|
dire que
|
to say that...
|
|
se réveiller
|
to wake up
|
|
très
|
very
|
|
trop
|
too
|
|
tard
|
late
|
|
pourra
|
he will be able
|
|
ne...plus
|
no longer
|
|
se blesser
|
to get hurt
|
|
gravement
|
seriously
|
|
être en retard
|
to be late
|
|
une pomme
|
an apple
|
|
mure
|
ripe
|
|
déjà
|
already
|
|
partout
|
everywhere
|
|
tomber
|
to fall
|
|
par terre
|
down
|
|
tomber par terre
|
to fall down/ to fall on the ground
|
|
par coeur
|
by heart /
|
|
le coeur
|
the heart
|
|
par écrit
|
in writing
|
|
une serviette
|
napkin
|
|
utiliser
|
to use
|
|
une ceinture
|
a belt
|
|
a serrure
|
a key hole
|
|
un serveur / une serveuse
|
a waiter
|
|
il faut que
|
you have to...
|
|
il vaudrait mieux que
|
it would better if
|
|
être à l'heure
|
to be on time
|
|
partir
|
to leave
|
|
regarder
|
to look at
|
|
donc
|
then
|
|
un chêne
|
an oak
|
|
vraiment
|
really
|
|
l'étage
|
the floor
|
|
l'étage au-dessus
|
upstairs
|
|
entendre
|
to hear
|
|
comprendre
|
to understand
|
|
nouveau/nouvelle
|
new
|
|
la nouvelle
|
the news
|
|
les nouvelles
|
the news
|
|
cehez elle
|
at her place
|
|
en
|
in
|
|
pour
|
for
|
|
car
|
because
|
|
elle est rentrée tard
|
she came back late
|
|
être + past partciple
|
to express the past for verbs of movement or reflexive verb [se...]
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I watch TV
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TV is a direct object
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I look at the car
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the car is a n 'indirect object' because we use 'at'
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j'ai donné les robes
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I gave the dresses
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les robes que j'ai données étaient jolies
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the dresses that I gave were nice
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la robe
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the dress
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donné + e + s
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données
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un livre
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a book
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le
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the masc
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la
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the fem
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les
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the plural masc or fem
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les
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the in the plural
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des
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some
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où
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where?
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quand
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when?
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que quoi
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what?
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surtout
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above all
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y
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there
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lui le
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it
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j'en veux
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I want some
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I could not see any
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je ne pouvais pas EN voir UN
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sans
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without + INFInitive
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infinitive
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non conjugated verb
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caresser
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to pet
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un tas
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a pile / tons
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mordre
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to bite
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mettre
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to put
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un chemin
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a path / a way
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un plateau
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a plate
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la scène
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the stage
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mettre en scène
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to stage / to feature
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un metteur en scène
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film director
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malheureusemenet
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unfortunately
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heureusement
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fortunately
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heureux
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happy /
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heureuse
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fem
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malheureux
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unhappy
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partager
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to share
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joindre
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to join
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manquer
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to miss/ to lack
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to ravir
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to be delighted / to steal!
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ravir
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to be delighted / to steal
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