Neurology For Dummies

Front 1

CN I:

Back 1

Olfactory

Front 2

CN II:

Back 2

Optic

Front 3

CN I possesses what kind of fibers?

Back 3

Sensory

Front 4

CN II or ________: possesses what kind of fibers?

Back 4

Sensory

Front 5

Chem acronym for eye muscle innervation

Back 5

(LR6 SO4)3

Front 6

CN III:

Back 6

Occulomotor

Front 7

CN III or ________ and carries what kind of fibers?

Back 7

Motor

Front 8

CN II leaves the skull via:

Back 8

The optic foramen

Front 9

Which cranial nerves carry parasympathetic?

Back 9

3, 7, 9, 10

Front 10

Interestingly and on an unrelated note which clotting factors are Vit K dependent?

Back 10

2, 7, 9, 10

Front 11

Occulomotor has what parasympathetic effects?

Back 11

Autonomic motor to iris of the eye (pupil size)

Accommodation to ciliary processes to change lens

Front 12

CN IV:

Back 12

Trochlear

Front 13

CN IV or ___________ carries what fibers?

Back 13

Trochlear carries motor

Front 14

CN III leaves the skull via what?

Back 14

Orbital fissure

Front 15

CN IV leaves the skull via what?

Back 15

Orbital fissure

Front 16

CN V is what?

Back 16

Trigeminal

Front 17

CN V or ____________carries what fibers?

Back 17

Motor and Sensory

Front 18

CN V gives sensory to what?

Back 18

Sensation from face

Front 19

CN V gives motor to what?

Back 19

Motor to jaw muscles

Front 20

What are the branches of the Trigeminal?

Back 20

CN V: Opthalamic branch, Maxillary and Mandibular branches

Front 21

The ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal leaves the skull via what?

Back 21

Orbital fissure

Front 22

The maxillary branch of the trigeminal leaves the skull via what?

Back 22

Round foramen

Front 23

The Mandibular branch of the trigeminal leaves the skull via what?

Back 23

Oval foramen

Front 24

CN VI:

Back 24

Abducent

Front 25

CN VI or _____________ carries what kind of fibers?

Back 25

Motor

Front 26

What does abducent or ____________ supply motor too?

Back 26

The lateral rectus

Front 27

So if there is a problem with Oculomotor what might one see in the eye?

Back 27

Lateral strabismus because Abducent is still working (lateral rectus)

Front 28

Abducent or __________ leaves the skull via what?

Back 28

orbital fissure

Front 29

CN VII:

Back 29

Facial

Front 30

Facial or ___________ carries what kind of fibers?

Back 30

motor and sensory

Front 31

Facial supplies motor to what?

Back 31

Facial muscles

Front 32

Facial supplies sensory to what?

Back 32

Sense of taste from tongue (rostral 2/3 of tongue)

Front 33

Facial carries parasympathetic to:

Back 33

salivary/lacrimation gland

Front 34

The Facial nerve leaves the skull via?

Back 34

Stylomastoid foramen

Front 35

CN VIII:

Back 35

Vestibulocochlear

Front 36

Vestibulocochlear or ________ contains what kind of fibers?

Back 36

CN VIII

Sensory

Front 37

CN VIII serves as sensory to what two things?

Back 37

Sense of hearing from cochlear.

Sense of balance (equilibrium) from vestibular apparatus

Front 38

CN VIII leaves the skull via and with whom?

Back 38

Stylomastoid foramen with Facial

Front 39

CN IX:

Back 39

Glossopharyngeal

Front 40

Glossopharyngeal means "_______ ________" nerve

Back 40

"Tongue throat "

Front 41

CN IX: or ___________ carries what kind of fiber?

Back 41

Glossopharyngeal

Somatic and visceral motor AND somatic and visceral sensory

Front 42

What kind of sensory does CN IX provide?

Back 42

Somatic sensory: sense of taste from tongue

Visceral sensory: baroreceptors (monitors BP) and chemoreceptors (monitors O2 and CO2 concentrations)

Front 43

What CN monitors BP and O2/CO2 concentrations?

Back 43

Glossopharyngeal CN IX

Front 44

What kind of parasympathetic action does Glossopharyngeal perform?

Back 44

autonomic motor to salivary glands like parotid gland

Front 45

What kind of motor does CN IX provide?

Back 45

Somatic motor: motor to muscles for swallowing

Visceral motor to salivary glands like parotid

Front 46

Glossopharyngeal leaves the skull via?

Back 46

Jugular foramen

Front 47

CN X:

Back 47

Vagus

Front 48

Vagus or _______ provides what kind of fibers?

Back 48

Visceral sensory, somatic and autonomic motor

Front 49

CN X or ________ provides what kind of sensory?

Back 49

Visceral sensory: sensory from internal organs of thorax and abdomen

Front 50

The recurrent laryngeal nerve branches from what nerve?

Back 50

X or Vagus

Front 51

Vagus or _________ provides what kind of motor?

Back 51

Somatic motor: motor to vocal chords of larynx

Front 52

Vagus provides what in terms of parasympathetic?

Back 52

motor to internal organs of the thorax and abdomen

Front 53

What nerve does Vagus emerge from the skull with? and via what?

Back 53

Glossopharyngeal, Accessory

Jugular foramen

Front 54

CN XI:

Back 54

Accessory

Front 55

Accessory or __________ contains what kind of fibers?

Back 55

Somatic sensory and somatic motor

Front 56

Somatic means what:

Back 56

Something we are capable of being aware

Front 57

CN XI or _________ provides what kind of sensory?

Back 57

Somatic sensory to larynx and neck

Front 58

Accessory or ________ provides what kind of motor?

Back 58

Somatic motor to muscles of neck and shoulder.

Front 59

What specific muscles does the accessory nerve innervate?

Back 59

Trapezius, sternocleidomasoides, and cleidocephalicus m

Front 60

Accessory leaves the skull via?

Back 60

Jugular foramen

(so leaves with glossopharyngeal and vagus)

Front 61

XII:

Back 61

Hypoglossal

Front 62

Hypoglossal or ________ carries what kind of fibers?

Back 62

Somatic sensory and somatic motor

Front 63

CN XII carries what kind of motor?

Back 63

Somatic motor: motor to tongue

Front 64

Hypoglossal or ________ carries what kind of sensory?

Back 64

Somatic sensory to proprioception from tongue

Front 65

CN XII exits the skull via and forms?

Back 65

Leaves skull by Hypoglossal canal

Forms ansa cervicalis with ventral br of C1