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10 Cards in this Set

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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Progressive muscle atrophy caused by hardening of nerve tissue on the lateral columns of the spinal cord

Lou Gehrig's disease


Abb: ALS

Bell's palsy

Paralysis of muscles on one side of the face, usually a temporary condition

Symptoms: sagging mouth on the affected side and nonclosure of the eyelid

Cerebral aneurysm

Aneurysm in the cerebrum

Cerebral embolism

An embolus in a cerebral artery causing sudden blockage of blood supply to the brain tissue

Common cause: atrial fibrillation

Cerebral palsy

Condition chacterized by lack of muscle control and partial paralysis, caused by a brain defect or lesion present at birth or shortly after

ABB: CP

Hydrocephalus

Increased amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain, which can cause enlargement of the cranium in infants

Intracerebral hemarrhage

Bleeding into the brain as a result of a ruptured blood vessel within the brain

Multiple sclerosis

Degenerative disease characterized by sclerotic patches along the brain and spinal cord

ABB: MS

Parkinson's disease

Chronic degenerative disease of the central nervous system

ABB: PD


Symptoms: resting tremors of the hands and feet, rigidity, expressionless face, and shuffling gait

Sciatica

Inflammation of the sciatic nerve, causing pain that travels from the thigh through the leg to the foot and toes