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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Anemia Hb in infant > 34 wk gestation = 14-20 < 13 in infant > 34 wk gestation |
1 physiological 2 hemorrhagic 3 hemolytic 4 hypoplastic |
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Physiologic |
Short rbc lige span |
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Hemorrhagic |
1 obs - APH , operative delivery ,c section 2 neonatal - caput succedum , cephal hema I.C bleed , DIC , |
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Hemolytic |
hemolytic- a) immune - rh, abo b) inherited rbc - sphero, ellipto,g6pd,galctosemia, thal c) acquires - infec , dic |
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Hypoplastic |
Congenital hypoplastic anemia Lukemia Infection |
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Jaundice > 15 mg/dl |
Physiological Non physiological |
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Physiological |
Cause - 1) life span 2) UDPG 3) b glucoronidase 4) dec excretion 5) dec hepatic uptake
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Apper 2-3 day disapp 7-10 dayRise of 12 mg is in range |
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Pathology |
A. Excessive red cell hemolysis Hemolytic disease of the newborn: incompati bilities: Rh (most common), ABO Increased red cell fragility—Congenital spherocytosis. Deficient red cell enzyme—G6PD Sepsis: Intrauterine (Toxoplasma, Rubella), Neonatal (E. coli), Omphalitis. Blood extravasation (cephalhematoma, intraventricular hemorrh |
Within 24 hr Require phototherapy |
