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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Creamy white wing like flap(cervical alae)

Female -e.vermicularis

Small strongly curved posterior

Male-e vermicularis

Egg of e .vermicularis

Oval ,flat on one side,comprelateral,embryonated

Diagnosis of E.vermicularis

RI-egg and adult (scotch tape Method)

When to collect e.vermicularis specimen

Walking before bathing bowel movement

Release In stool of trichiuris trichiura

Barrel egg

Worm life span of e .verm

4-8years

Egg of trichiuris trichiura

Barrel shape+clear polar plug

Diagnosis of trichiuris trichiura

RI-egg

Pathology of trichiuris trichiura

H


Worm life span of ascaris

1 year

Undeveloped egg passed in feces develop in soil and infective after

2week-1 month

Char of egg in ascaris

Thick and resistant to environmental change

Egg remain infective for about

5 years

Diagnosis of ascaris

Ri-egg and adult

Pathology of ascaris

Povm

Distribution of ascaris

Worldwide same sa trichiuris (heavy rain,warm)

Largest nematode

Ascaris

Second most common helminthic of usa

Ascaris

Adult worm recovery ascaris

Mouth nose anus,throat

NA-egg hatch within that become rhabditiform larvae

48 hours

When does NA stop fedding and molt that transform rhabditiform larvae-infective filariform larvae

7 days

When do infection acquired?

Filariform larvae penetrate skin

Worm life span of NA

1 year

Rhabditiform larvae of NA

M

Filariform larvae

J

Diagnosis of NA

RI-egg-rare(larvae)

True or false they can dif to hookworm egg appearance

NO

CS

>20

HI

>100

A doudenale dis

Europe ,south america

N.Americanos distribution

Central america ,africa

No parasitic males

Strongyloides stercoralis

Capable of unisexual reproduction

Ss female

Autoinfection nematode

Ss

Rhabditiform larvae of ss

Short buccal cavity ,prominent genital primordiun

Filariform larvae(as)

Notch

Not prevalent tungod sa inspection

Trichinella spiralis

Carnivorous

T.spiralis

T.spiralis is common in

Rats /swine fed uncooked carbage

Larvae

100 um

Diagnosis of t.m

Ri-encysted larvae in muscle biopsy

Serology become (+)(history of eating pork)

3-4 weeks

Pathology of t.spiralis

J

Important parasite of middle east and africa

Dracunculus medinensis

Class filarial ,not true filaria

D.medinensis

Diagnosis d.medinensis

Visual observation blister of skin worm serpent


Larvae applying cold water

Pathology of dracunculus medinensis

M

Long threadlike nema

Filariae

Blood lymphatic dweller

Wuchecheriria Bancroft I and brugia malayi

Vector bancroftnfilariasis

Culex added anopheles

DX w.b

RI Bof microfilariae,circadian rhythm

Best at

10 pm night

Pathology

SOE

Not as disfigure compare w.b

Malayan

Vector

Mansonia,aedes,anopheles

Dx

Microfilariae in bs

Pathology b.m

Smae

Blinding filaria

Onchocerca volvulus

Involve dermis ,st,adult nodule

O.v

Vector of onchocerca vulvulus

Similium fly (black fly buffalo gnat

Dx of o.v

Microfilariae in skin scraping nodule

Morphology of o.v

Non sheared microfilariae

Pathology of o.v

I