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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
WBC
4.8-10.8 K/mm3
+ infection, inflamm, dehydration
-myelosuppression
RBC
4.7-6.1 M/mm3
+ polycythemia, dehydration
- anemia
HGB
14-18 gm/dL
+ polycythemia, dehydration
-anemia, bleeding, hemolysis
HCT
42-52%
+ dehydration, polycythemia
- anemia, hemorrhage
PLT
140-400 L/uL
+ polycythemia vera, splenectomy, fractures, met. cancer
- anemias, bone marrow depression, hepatitis
Na
136-145 MMOL/L
+ dehydration, CHF, increased corticosteroids, nephrotic syndrome
- diuretics/other meds, Addison's, renal disorder, diaphoresis, DKA
K
3.5-5.3 MMOL/L
+ renal disorders, acidosis, cell necrosis, DKA, Addisons
- diuretics, insulin excess, increased corticosteroids, diarrhea, alkalosis
Cl
98-107 MMOL/L
+ dehydration, renal failure, CHF, anemia, hyperventilation
- GI loss, diureses, hypoventilation, burns, fever
CO2
21-32 MMOL/L
+ Met alkalosis, vomitting, steroids, gastric suction
- Met acidosis, DKA, diarrhea, renal failure, salicylates, diuretics
Glu
70-110 MG/DL
+ DM, burns, trauma, renal failure, MI
- insulin excess, cancer, malnutrition, alcoholism, cirrhosis