• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/111

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

111 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the purpose of the 2 federal agencies implemented by the OSHACT of 1970
1. OSHA - Provide safe and healthful places and conditions of employment
2. NIOSH - Tech asst to OSHA and are engaged in research to eliminate on-the-job hazards
What instruction is the Department of the Navy Policy for Safety, Mishap prevention, Occupational Health and Fire Protection Program
SECNAVINST 5100.10
What instruction is Navy Safety and Ocupational Safety and Health Program
OPNAVINST 5100.8
What instruction is Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual
which only applies to Ashore facilities
OPNAVINST 5100.23
What instruction is Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual
which only applies to Forces Afloat
OPNAVINST 5100.19
What NAVOSH INST contains 3 volumes
OPNAVINST 5100.19 Forces afloat
Vol I - NAVOSH and Major Hazard-Specific Programs. (COvers both surface ships and subs)
Vol II - Surface Ship Safety Standards
Vol III - Submarine Safety Standards
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for Designated occupational safety and health official for the DON
Assistant Secretary of the Navy
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Implementation and management of the program
2. Establish policy and standards for ALL commanders
3. Planning, Programing, Staffing, and Budgeting for program
Chief of Naval Operations
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for develope mgmt evaluation mechanism for afloat commands
TYCOMS (Fleet Commanders
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for Assist afloat commands
1. Ensure commands complete safety and IH surveys are completed (baseline and periodic)
2. periodic inspections of subordinate commands
ISIC's (Immediate superiors in command
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. aspects are considered in design and engineering of all ships, aircraft, weapons, weapon systems, facilities and equipment.
NAVSEASYSCOM (Commander Naval Sea systems Command)
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for provide support in all aspects of occupational health, IH, and environmental health
Chief Bureau of Medicine and Surgery
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Monitors safety & OH statistics
Commander Naval Safety Center
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for Ensure all elements of the Navy training plan for NAVOSH afloat are properly executed
Navy Medicine Professional Developement center (NMPDC)
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Establish Council and committee
Commanding Officer
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Manages the NAVOSH Program objectives established by CO
2. Reports to XO for administration of the NAVOSH program
3. Collateral Duty Safety officers
Safety Officer
CPO's may be appointed as the collateral duty safety officer when?
1. On small ships
2. Must recieve waiver from Type Commanders
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Provide training info on OH programs
Medical Officer / Med Dept Rep
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Ensure all personnel trained and hv proper PPE
Dept Heads, Div O, work center supervisors
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Meets quarterly or sooner
2. Reviews safety stats IRT Inspections, reports, Injuries
3. Council is comprised of;
1. CO or XO (is chair person)
2. Safety Officer (Is recorder)
3. Training Officer
4. Dept Heads
5. Med Officer / Rep
6. CMC
Safety Council
Who is the personnel responsible IRT the NAVOSH Program for
1. Meets at least quarterly
2. Submit issues / recommendations in writting to safety council and CO via ESC minutes
1. Safety Officer (Is senior member)
2. Div Safety PO's
3. Chief MAA
Enlisted Safety Committee
How often is the workplace inspected and results maintained on file
annually on file for 2 years
When are the required IH survey time periods
1. Baseline
2. Between completion of each yard period
3. New construction
List 5 out of 10 contents on IH survey
1. eye haz processes
2. areas req respiratory protection
3. Sound level survey / list of noise haz areas
4. air sampling
5. hazard evaluations
6. ventilation evaluation of exhaust syst to control contaminants
7. Med surv req
Of the type of workplace inspections the Master-at-Arms Force Inspections the MAA's will do what
Shall act as roving safety inspectors
Who is the shipboard safety survey conducted by
Naval Safety Center, survey lasts 1-2 days in duration and provides C.O. with an evaluation of the ship.
Report stays at "ships" level and do not require follow up.
What is the pupose of INSURV?
Of civilian officials who can and cannot inspect?
Evaluate ships compliance to NAVOSH
OSHA can but must meet all classification and military unique req.
State officials MAY NOT
What is the pupose of the Medical surveillance program
1. Monitor the continuance of health of personnel
2. provides for Secondary Protection
What form is a Safety Hazard report and who is it submitted to
OPNAV 3120/5 is forwarded to Safety Officer
Define Hazard abatement program
Process by which identified hazards that are not able to be immediately corrected are recorded and tracked to completion.
Define Risk Assessment Code (RAC)
Provides a priority for the corrections and deficiencies derived by using hazard severity or mishap probability assigned by Safety Officer
An assessment of the worst resonably expected consequence, defined by degree of injury, illness, or physical damage which likely to occur as result of hazard
hazard severity
What are the 4 severity catagories
I - Catastrophic
II - Critical
III - Marginal
IV - Negligible
Define mishap probability
The liklihood that a hazard will result in a mishap
What are the 4 mishap probability codes
A - Likely to occur immediately or short period
B - Prob will occur in time
C - May occur in time
D - Unlikely to occur
What hazard control principle is replacement of process, material or equipment having a lower hazard potential and ensures the new substitute material does not create a new hazard
Substitution
What are the 4 principles of hazard control
1. Substitution
2. Engineering Controls
3. Administrative controls
4. PPE
What are the 2 types of Engineering controls
1. Isolation (Physical, Time, & Distance Barrier)
2.Ventilation (General & Local Exhaust)
Of the 4 principles of hazard control which is the least preferred method and why
PPE becuase of breakdown or failure and reduces productivity.
Of the workplace inspections the "job-site observations" random walk through is done by who?
CO / XO
Dept heads
Div O's
Wrk ctr Sup
Of the hazard control what is the principles of engineering controls
1. Primarily accomplished through design and advanced planning
2. Should be approved by safety and industrial hygiene before implementing
Of the hazard controls which principle employs special operating procedures to reduce the exposure of individuals to hazards.
1. Limiting access to high hazard areas
2. Adjusted work schedules
Administrative controls
What diseases result from asbestos exposure
1. Lung Cancer (Mesothelioma - is rarely found except in those exposed to asbestos)
2. Asbestosis - Progressively worsening disease of the lungs, recognized as disabling or even fatal occupational disease.
Who is resposible for repair and removal of non-friable asbetos
Ships Force protocol
What are the 2 types of asbestos containing materials
1. Friable - (Can be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure
2. Non-Friable - (Can not be reduced)
What is the main difference between Ships protocol and EART protocol
Ships protocol the dept head can approve re-entry into the space and deals with Non-friable material.
EART protocol the Safety officer must approve access to area where asbestos removal or repair ops are completed and deal with friable material
Who is responsible for minor repair and removal of friable asbestos containing materials
Emergency Asbestos Removal Team (EART) Protocol
What afloat commands shall maintain an EART
Any ships whose keel was laid prior to 1980
Under ships force protocol who is responsible to implement asbestos medical surveillance program
Medical Dept Rep
Under ships force protocol who is responsible for Identifying and providing list of personnel involved in asbestos operations to the medical dept for consideration for entry into the AMSP
Engineering/Repair Dept Head
What is the process of asbestos identification
Polarized light microscopy or transfer electron microscopy are acceptable methods to ID fibers, which may be asbestos
How do you communicate a potential hazard
Orally or in writting
If sup fails to take action complete OPNAV 3120/5
What is an administrative control from basic methods of controling asbestos hazards in the workplace
Rotating personnel to ensure they do not exceed the PEL is PROHIBITED
What is the criteria for inclusion into the AMSP
1. Based on past history and/or current exposure or potential exposure to asbestos
2. Is dependant upon industrial hygiene sampling data, and the determination of the MDR
What training must EART personnel complete
EART (A-760-2166) 2 day formal course
What is the difference between Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) and Excursion Limit (EL)
PEL = 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter
EL = 1.0 f/cc averaged over a 30-min sampling period
IRT Distribution what are the personnel notification requirements of asbestos exposure
1. Copy to employee and employee's command within 30 days
2. The physician's written opinion shall not include any findings or diagnosis unrelated to asbestos
IRT personnel on the AMSP upon decommissioning, what is done with the asbestos health record
the supporting shore medical activity shall forward the asbestos record to BUMED
IRT AMSP how is the health record marked
"ASBESTOS" in 1 inch letters or mark block on H/R jacket in bold, black indelible ink
What is a DD 2493-1
Initial Medical Questionaire
What is a DD 2493-2
Periodic Medical Questionnaire
What is a NAVMED 6260/5
Periodic Health Evaluation, History and Physical Examination
What is a NAVMED 6260/7
AMSP X-ray Interpretation for Pneumoconiosis
IRT the Navy hearing conservation program (HCP) who is responsible for establishing an affective Program within the command
CO
Who serves as a Liaison to the IH dept and occupational audiologist to conduct measurement and exposure analysis
The Safety Officer
IRT HCP what records does the Safety officer maintain
1. Noise hazardous areas
2. Noise hazardous equipment
3. Last noise survey results
IRT the HCP what is the responsibility of the IH officer
1. Maintain and ensure proper calibration of sound level meter
2. Annually, certify audiometric testing booths installed aboard the ships
IRT to HCP whos responsibility is it to ensure hearing protection is available and used properly
Div Officer
IRT to HCP who
1. consults the command IH survey to determine the type of hearing protective devices to be used
2. Performs fit testing
3. maintains current roster of personnel on HCP
4. Schedules personnel for audiometric testing
Med Dept Rep
IRT the HCP whos responsibility is it to
1. Comply with noise hazard labels and wear hearing protection as req.
2. Undergo hearing testing when designated
All Hands
List 2 of the program elements of the HCP
1. Ensure periodic hearing tests are conducted to monitor program effectiveness and to detect early changes in hearing before permanent hearing loss develops.
2. Provide training to those personnel who may be exposed to hazardous noise
What are the HCP labeling requirements
1. NAVMED 6260/2 ( 8X10 Hazardous Noise warning Decal) posted outside hazardous noise area doors/hatches and inside if door or hatch leads to weather deck
2. NAVMED 6260/2A (2X2 Hazardous noise label) for smaller equipment or tools that produce hazardous noise
IRT to HCP what are program requirements for Noise Abatement
REDUCTION at the source is in the best interest of the Navy and its personnel, technologically and operationally feasible
IRT the HCP what are program requirements for personal hearing protective devices
Wear them without consideration of the duration of exposure
All personnel exposed to gun or missile fire, under any circumstance shall wear hearing protection
What is a DD-2215 and a DD-2216
2215 = Baseline audiogram
2216 = Monitoring Audiogram for personnel in the HCP
What are the permissible exposure limits for noise
1. less than 84 db no ear pro req.
2. above 84 db but less or eqal to 104 db req single ear pro and placement in HCP
3. above 104 db double ear pro req and placement in HCP
What is the identification of noise hazardous areas
greater than 84 db continuous or intermittent
140 dB peak sound pressure
How long are noise measurements kept by measuring activity
50 yrs
Aside from labeling what is done when a noise hazard area has been identified
A RAC shall be assigned to all potentially hazardous noise areas and operations
What are the req for baseline audiograms
All personnel entering Naval service
Meps Audiogram must not be used as the reference
Must be recorded on DD-2215
What are the req for moitoring audiograms
For personnel in HCP
Annual exam is req
Recorded on DD-2216
What is a change in hearing threshold relative to the current reference audiogram of an average of 10 db or more at 2000, 3000, and 4000 Hz, in either ear
Significant Threshold shift (STS)
What is the procedure if a negative STS is identified
Neg is when the monitoring is better than the reference audiogram.
1. Retest the same day
2. If no STS assume monitoring was in error
3. If retest still shows improved hearing assume ref was in error then establish retest as new reference.
What is the procedure if a pos STS has been identified
positive is when the monitoring is poorer than the ref.
1. Retest after 14 hrs of noise free environment. Notify supervisor
*if no sts, return to annual monitoring. If yes on first retest and freq below 300Hz are involved u must
1. screen for med issues through otoscopy and tympanometry
2. record findings on SF600
*If findings are abnormal retest after medically cleared
*If findings are normal 2nd retest can be done same day as first retest.
1. If 2nd retest is neg for STS return to annual monitoring
2. If 2nd retest pos for STS
a) hearing protection is evaluated
b) Results are forwarded to audiologist or qualified phys for review and disposition
c) Create a re-established reference audiogram
d) Supervisors should be notified in writting within 21 days of pos STS
e) Permanent (PTS) reported to OSH office for entry on OPNAV 5102/7 Log of Navy injuries and occ illnesses
f) Wrkr is notified within 21 days. Signature on DD2216 will suffice
What is the physical exclusion period from noise for the purpose of allowing temp STS to return to pre-exposure levels
auditory rest
IRT the noise abatement strategies what is the primary means of protection
Engineering controls
IRT the noise abatement strategies what are administrative controls
Labeling noise hazardous areas
For personnel enrolled in the HCP what is the training req
Conducted on an annual basis.
IRT the respiratory protection program who is resposible to appoint a repiratory protection manager in writing
CO
IRT the respiratory protection program who is responsible to
1. Develope and maintain a list of personnel in program
2. Establish control points for issuance and maintenance
3. Evaluate the program at least annually
4. Ensure proper fit-testing is performed
Respiratory Protection Officer
Under the req of a medical clearance for respirator use how will the disposition read
1. Medically qualified without restrictions
2 Medically qualified
3. Not medically qualified (MDR must sign request)
What is any material dispensed from a pressurized container using a gas propellant
Aerosols
A material that is not normally present in the atmosphere, which can be harmful to anyone who breathes it
Contaminant
Small solid particles created by breaking up of larger particles
Dust
Small particles (<1 micrometer) formed by condensation of volatilized solids
Fumes
A material that under normal conditions of temperatures and pressure tends to occupy the entire space uniformly
.Gas
Finely divided liquid droplets suspended in air and generated by condensation or atomization
Mist
Define oxygen deficient atmosphere
Must be 19.5% by vol to use an air-purifying respirator
A carbon or soot particles <0.1micrometer resulting from the incomplete combustion of carbonaceous materials such as oil
Smoke
What is Gaseous state of a substance which is normally a liquid or solid at room temp
Vapor
Define Atmosphere Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)
The concentration of a contaminant which can produce an immediate irreversible debilitating effect on health, or which can cause death
What are the 11 Elements of the Navy Respiratory Protection Program
WARR BAR IF MP
1. Written SOP
2. Appointment of and training of the respiratory protection manager
3. Respirator Selection
4. Respirator availability
5. Breathing air req
6. Annual evaluation of program effectiveness
7. Respirator issue and maintenance
8. IH Survey
9. Fit testing and training
10. Medical respirator qualification
11. Personnel Roster
IRT Navy respiratory protection program what are the 2 basic types of respirators
1. Air-purifying respirators (remove contaminants by filtering, or absorbing them as the air passes through the cartridge)
2. Atmosphere-supplying respirators
The 4 Air-purifying respirators are subdivided by the type of contaminant they protect against
example: Gas and vapor air-purifying respirators use cartridges and canisters that remove contaminants through ABSORPTION AND ADSORPTION
The continuous flow type of air-line respirators available with face-piece, hood, helmet, or suit has a max length hose of what
300 ft
The self-contained breathing apparatuses are broken down into what two catagories
1. Closed-circuit (rebreathing) SCBA
2. Open-circuit SCBA is EEBD
When should an EEBD not be used
Never used for entry into a hazardous atmosphere and are for escape ONLY.
When cleaning and sanitizing respirators what should be avoided
Strong cleaning agents and temps above 50*C or 122*F
How and when should personnel be fit-tested for respirators
Either Qualitatively or Quantitatively and annually after issued.
What are some examples of qualitative fit-testing and which is the preferred method
Isoamyl acetate (banana oil), Saccharin mist, and irritant smake.
Irritant smoke is preferred.
Where can quantitative fit testing be preformed
Only at shore activities