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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is an example of directional selection in the wild?

Chain and Shephard's snails

Define sexual dimorphism

The fact that in some species there are vast morphological differences between males and females

Give 3 examples of species showing sexual dimorphism

Dung beetles, fur seals, elk

Give an examples of species showing male-male combat

Iguanas (flick each other with tails), elk (battle with horns)

Give an examples of species showing competition at the level of sperm

Drosophilia (inject so much sperm that it swamps out any other males')

Give some examples of flashy traits in males designed to show off their good genes or reduced parasite load.

Peacock's tail, guppy's bright coloured body, jumping spider mating dance, Japanese puffer fish patterns on seafloor, bird's of paradise bright blue colouring, barn swallows long tails.