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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Type A fires are

Wood, paper etc

Type B fires are

Flammable liquids

Type C fires are

Electrical

What is the fire sprinkler codes

NFPA 13D

List the seven advantages of sprinkler systems

Saves lives


Saves property


Overall fire protection


Good for business


Lower insurance premiums


Increase property values


Cost efficient

What are the three sprinkler system types

Dry


Wet


Pre-action

Explain Dry system

Contains only pressurized air

Explain wet system

Always full of pressurized water

Explain Pre-action

Contains air that may/may not be under pressure and requires double signal to activate

There are two temperature ratings for residential sprinklers

Ordinary - 135 to 170F


Intermediate - 175 to 225F

What are the three styles of sprinklers

Pendant


Sidewall


Upright

What materials may be used in piping

Copper K L M


CPVC


Cross linked polyethylene PEX

Materials should be rated at

175 psi at 120F

PEX piping should be supported

Every 32in including 6in from ends

What is the minimum pipe size

3/4in

When a sprinkler has multiple supplies, what is the minimum size

1/2in

A sprinkler system should have a minimum supply of water of

30min

The four sources of water are

Water mains


Elevated storage tank


Pressure tank that meets NFPA


Storage tank with automatic pump

What is the minimum protection required for piping

3/8in drywall

What are the three types of fire detectors

Smoke


Thermal


Flame detector

Smoke detectors detect the earliest stages of fire. They can be either

Ionization or photoelectric

Thermal detectors have the lowest number of

False alarms

Thermal detectors come in three types of detection

Fixed temperature


Rate of rise and fixed


Rate anticipation

Flame detectors use

Electromagnetic waves

There are two types of water flow alarms. They are

Water flow alarm signal


Pressure operated electric switch

Sprinkler system must be hydrostatically tested at

200psi or 50psi in excess of the operating pressure whichever is greater for at least 2hr

The minimum distance between sprinklers is _____ max______

8ft


12ft

The maximum coverage area of a sprinkler is

144in2

The distance from ceiling to sprinkler deflector is

1 to 4in