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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Compressor systems are pneumatic systems that operate

Above atmospheric pressure

A typical pneumatic system requires several basic components

Compressor


Receiver tank


Filters


Pressure regulators


Lubricators


Mufflers


Dryers


Actuators


Control valve


Conductors


Safety valve

In compressed air systems the air is compressed in an

Electric, gasoline or diesel driven compressor

Compressed air is stored in

Receiver tanks

Controls maybe of

Individual


Auto start stop with safety valve


Constant speed control or dual control

What is the pressure setting on a safety relief valve

10-20psi

An air receiving tank must hold an adequate air supply to prevent the system from a pressure drop of more than

5psi when all service outlets are being used

The pressure switch cut in and cut out differential should be

15psi

What should be installed at the lowest part of the receiver

Automatic moisture trap

Pre-filters or air cleaners are installed on the

Suction inlet to the compressor

Oil separators are generally installed between the

Compressor and reciever

After coolers bring the temperature of the compressed air down to

Ambient temperature

Intercoolers are used in conjunction with two stage compressors. Their purpose is to cool the compressor air by

10F between the cylinder stages

Intercoolers decrease the amount of power consumed by

15%

Air dryers should use an absorbing material like

Silica gel


Activated alumina

Service outlets are usually equipped with

Quick connects

Oil lubricators are required on some installations for

Automatic lubrication of pneumatic tools

What are the three types of compressors

Reciprocating


Rotary vane


Flow compressor

Reciprocating compressors are most common and are available in ______or ______ cylinder models

Single or multi cylinder

Increased capacity is accomplished by using different diameter cylinders the largest

Is first in line and uses the discharge line for the next smalller cylinder

Diaphragm compressors prevent

Contaminants from entering the airstream

There are two types of rotary vane compressors

Single


Multiple

The major moving part of a rotary vane compressor has

Vanes and slots that trap the air

Flow compressors use two types

Screw


Turbo

Both types of flow compressors operate at

High speeds

Small distribution systems use what material

Type K and L

Larger distribution systems use what material

Sched 40 black iron pipe


Threaded up to 2in


Welded over 2in

All piping should be _______ in the direction of flow

Graded

Drip legs should be taken off the _______ of the distribution piping

Bottom

What is the minimum size of service outlet

1/2in

What can be installed to remove water from piping

Water trap with automatic drain

Dew point is reached when

100% humidity is reached

To obtain 1cuft of compr air at 100psig the compr needs to move

7cuft into the suction inlet

For every 20C drop in temp, the air can hold only how much moisture

1/2

Air dryers are installed _____ of the receiving tank

Downstream