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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A story that is usually of unknown origin

Myth

A make- believe story about fairies, wizards, giants, etc.

Fairy tale

A story about the past that is considered to be true but is usually a combination of fact and fiction

Legend

A group of myths from a single group or culture

Mythology

Myths that tend to be examples of primitive science or religion

Pure/ True Myth or Myth Proper

Myths that tend to be examples of primitive history

Saga or Legend

According to Joseph Campbell's The hero with a Thousand faces, an archetypal hero goes through _,_,_

Depaeture, Initiation,and Return

A collection of fables in Greece made 2000 years ago

Aesop's Fables

A collection of stories and fables from Arabie, Egypt, India and Persia

A thousand and one nights or the Arabian nights

A theory that states that myths represent an early form of logical thinking

Rationalism

"All myths derive from and can be traced back to certain words in the language"

Etymological Theory

"Myths contain hidden meanings which the narrative deliberately conceals"

Allegorical Theory

"All myths are thought to arise from an attempt to explain natural phenomena"

Naturalism

"All myths are invented to accompany and explain religious ritual"

Ritualism

"All myths arose from a few major cultural centers and spread throughout the world"

Diffusionism

"Myth making occurs at a certain stage in the evolution of the human mind"

Evolutionism

"Myth comes from certain infantiles that are repressed"

Freudianism

Very general ideas, themes, motifs which are passed along from one generation to another and retained as part of human inheritance

Collective Unconscious

"To understand myth, we must analyze it linguistically"

Structuralism