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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In which timeframe and location did the Mycenaean culture exist?
In which timeframe and location did the Mycenaean culture exist?
1,600 - 1,100 BC

Mainland Greece
Where does its name come from?
Where does its name come from?
Named by Heinrich Schliemann according to the Iliad.
What is the social Structure?
What is the social Structure?
Warrior Aristocracy.
Who was the Legendary King of Mycenae and in which war described in Homers Iliad did he lead the Greek Army?
Who was the Legendary King of Mycenae and in which war described in Homers Iliad did he lead the Greek Army?
Agamemnon was the King of Mycenae.

He lead the Greek army in the Trojan war.
What are the architectural characteristics of the Mycenaean city.
What are the architectural characteristics of the Mycenaean city.
- Fortified citadel on a hill
- High walls with narrow gates
- maze like plan
What are the characteristics of the Atreus Tomb and when was it built?
What are the characteristics of the Atreus Tomb and when was it built?
Beehive tomb

Round structure, roofed with corbel dome, which was covered with earth
- 1250 BC
Beehive tomb

Round structure, roofed with corbel dome, which was covered with earth
- 1250 BC
What masonry types were used in Mycenaean city walls?
What masonry types were used in Mycenaean city walls?
Ashlar - dressed stone
Rubble - fieldstone
Cyclopean - enormous stones
What triggered the onset of the dark ages that destroyed the Mycenaean culture and what were the characteristics?
Trigger - Climate change, Barbaric invasion.

Characteristics -
Decline of population, no archeological evidence, no written evidence.