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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what events marked the beginning and end of the renaissance period?
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1450- Fall of Constantinople
1600- Fall of queen elizabeth |
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what does renaissance imply?
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new birth, new beginning, golden age, rebirth of Greco-Roman culture
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What were the social and political conditions that influenced the development of Renaissance music?
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-Humanism: emphasis on individualism/expression
-Rebirth: knowledge, creativity -Aristocracy -printing books begins -protestant reformation led by Matin Luther causes split in centralized power of church |
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In what ways in renaissance similar and different from medieval music?
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Similarities:
-no instruments -still Latin when associated with church -Modal music/ floating lacks gravitational pull Differences: -Renaissance: polyphonic- multiple layers imitated polyphonic -Renaissance: Has meter and definite rhythm, common music notation -Vernacular language- language of the people |
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Josquin
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-word painting
-Flemish, sacred and secular, international style -Ave Maria |
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Palestrina
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Gave people expressive music and kept the clarity of music. Saved polyphonic music. Wrote 2 different melodies both treated with imitation
-Italian -Catholic -Counter-Reformation -Employed at the Vadican |
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Weelkes
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-As Vesta Was Descending
-word painting -tribute to Queen Elizabeth |
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Provide three examples of word painting in "As Vesta Was Descending"
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1. When Vesta was left by herself and it becomes monophonic
2. Descending- notes goes lower; Ascending- notes goes higher 3. Running- fast 8th notes 4. 2 by 2: two voices....3 by 3: three voices |
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Mass
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1. Ordinary: always the same, 5 musical movements that are sung in every single mass regardless of the feat day
2. Proper- particular for the time of year and feast day |
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Motet
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-Any latin text not from the mass ordinary
-One movement -Changes depending on the Holiday, example: Easter motet |
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Madrigal
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-Secular
-Men and women were allowed to sing - Aristocracy sang -Uses vernacular music - Parties as well as church |
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Humanism
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individualism instead of church, rebirth of knowledge, culture
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A Cappella
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Vocal music without instruments
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word painting
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music that sounds like the words being sung
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