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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A Vivaldi concerto usually has how many movements?
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three
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Sets of dance-inspired instrumental movements are called what?
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suites
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Unlike other movements in the symphony, the ____ movement is generall NOT in the tonic key.
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Slow
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Which is not true of the minuet?
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Presto Tempo
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In the recapitulation of a sonata-form movement, ___________.
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all themes are in the tonic key.
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Sonata form is used frequently as the ____ movemenet of a symphony.
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first
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A classical concerto is a 3-movement work for who?
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instrumental soloist and orchestra
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The _____ is a Lutheran hymn tune.
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chorale
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J.S. Bach created masterpieces in every Baroque form except
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opera
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The two giants of Baroque composition were
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Bach and Handel
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Handel spent the major portion of his life in
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England
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A bass part together with numbers that specify the chords to be played above it is called
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basso continuo
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The main keyboard instruments used during the Baroque were
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organ and harpsichord
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Within the same movement, a Baroque musical composition usually expresses
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one basic mood
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The composer whose career and musical style was a model for many romantic era composers was
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Beethoven
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A study piece, designed to help a performer master specific technical difficulties, is a (an)
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etude
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The section often added on to the end of a piece is called
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coda
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Instrumental music written for its own sake, and for which the composer did not intend a program, is called
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absolute music
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A symphony is a ________work for orchestra.
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four movement work for orchestra
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"Terraced" dynamics refers to
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the sudden change from one dynamic level to another
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The position of a Baroque period composer was that of
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a high class servant
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Sonata form's three main sections are
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exposition, development, recapitulation
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Short musical fragments of themes, containing just a few notes, are called
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motives
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A piano sonata is a musical composition in two or more movements for how many players?
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one player
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A polyphonic composition based on one main theme called a "subject" is the
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fugue
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In Beethoven's 5th Symphony, a _______ is used instead of the minuet.
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scherzo
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The usual order of movements in a classical syphony is
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fast, slow, dance, fast
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An art song, or "lied" in German, is a musical composition for who?
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solo voice and piano
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A choral work with orchestra performed in church services is
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cantata
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Oratorios differ from operas in that they contain no
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scenery and costumes
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Which of the following is NOT part of a sonata form movement?
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rondo
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Dance movements called ______ often appear in classical symphonies.
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minuets
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The piano's relentless rhythm in "Erlkonig" suggests the
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galloping of the horse
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The orchestra in the Romantic period had how many players?
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60-100
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A ____________ is an instrumental composition in several movements based to some extent on a literary or pictorial idea.
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program symphony
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A slow, lyrical composition for piano is a (an)
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nocturne
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The first movement of a classical symphony is usually fast and in _______ form.
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sonata
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The rondo may be schematically outlined as
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A B A C A
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The second movement of Haydn's "Surprise Symphony" is in
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themes and variations form
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Program music is
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instrumental music associated with a story, poem, idea, or scene
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Composers expressed nationalism in their music by
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basing their music on the folk songs of their country
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Schubert's song "Erlkonig" is set to a poem by
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Goethe
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A large-scale composition for chorus, vocal soloists and orchestra NOT usually heard in a regular church service is
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oratorio
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A section of music that sounds complete but is part of a larger composition is called a
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movement
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A _____________ is a one-movement orchestral composition based to some extent on a literary or pictorial idea.
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tone poem
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Berlioz's "Symphonie fantastique" is unified by the recurrence of a theme called a (an)
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"idee fixe"
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The piece by Smetana that depicts Bohemia's main river is the
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Moldau
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A slight slowing down or speeding up of the tempo is called
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rubato
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In Puccini's "La Boheme," the character Rodolfo is a young
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poet
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