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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is a focused assessment neuromuscular |
Gait Arms Legs Spine |
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Neuromuscular focussed history |
Chronic/acute Guide the physical exam Pain Stiffness Difficulty moving |
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What are included in a gait observation |
1. Patient a few steps than walk back 2. Symmetry of movement 3. Smoothness of gait 4. Ability to turn quickly 5. Stance in anatomical position |
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What are the msks examination |
Gait Facial expressions Posture and stance Body alignment Motion Abnormals |
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What are abnormal in MSK examination? |
Involuntary movements tremors Facial variations Swelling Echymosis |
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In a MSK examination what do you palpate for Palpation? |
1. SYMMETRY: accessed unaffected side 2. Handshake: strength and coordination 3. Bones joints and skin: temperature crepitus articulation muscle and bone surrounding joints swelling masses |
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What are the joints you palpate for masses |
TMJ, sternoclavicular joint Cervical Elbows Wris, hands and fingers Hips and knees Ankles, feet and toes |
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What are the assessment skills for when you palpate the legs? |
1. Patellar tap: check for effusion 2. Palpate knees at point flexion and extends 3. External hip rotation (knees at hip flexed 90 degrees) |
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Under assessment what are the self-care practices and health you ask for? |
1.Occupational hazards: assistive devices 2. Activity and exercise: weight-bearing, aerobic, warm ups/ cool Downs 3.Pain 4. Medication 5. Tobacco, caffeine and herbal use 6. Allergies |
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What AR the assessments you look at when accessing gait and movement while standing? |
Full of elbow extension Quadriceps bulk and symmetry Foot abnormalities Shoulders bulk and symmetry Spinal alignment Gluteal muscle bulk and symmetry Popliteal swelling or abnormalities Calf muscle bulk and symmetry Hindfoot abnormalities Cervical Lordosis Thoracic kyphosis Lumbar lordosis Knee flexion /hypertension |
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What are the steps neurological assessment |
Mental status Cranial nerves Sensory Motor Reflexes |
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What are the quick neuro check checks? |
1. Level of consciousness: loc 2. Glasgow coma scale: GCS 3. Pupillary size and response 4. Movement and strength 5. Sensations 6. Vital signs |
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What some abnormal posturing? |
Pron |
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How do score Glascow coma score |
1. Eye opening response Spontaneous + 4 To sound To pressure None 2. Verbal response Oriented + 5 Confused Sounds None 3. Motor response Localizing + 6 Normal flexion Abnormal flexion Extension None |
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What is olfactory nerve |
Cranial 1 |
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What is acoustic nerve |
Cranial 8 |
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What is cranial # abducer? |
Cranial nerve 6 |
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What cranial vagus nerve |
Cranial nerve number 10 |
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What is a cranial nerve what number is the glossal pharyngeal |
Cranial nerve number 9 |
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What is the trochelar nerve |
Cranial nerve number 4 |
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What is the optic nerve |
Cranial nerve number 2 |
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What cranial nerve is spinal accessory nerve? |
Cranial nerve 11 |
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What cranial nerve is occularmotor |
Cranial nerve number 3 |
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What cranial nerve is trigeminal? |
Cranial nerve 5 |
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What cranial nerve is the transducer |
Cranial nerve 7 |
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What cranial nerve is hypoglossal |
Cranial 12 |
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What is swayback, an increased lumbar curvature? |
Iordisis |
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What is hunchback an exaggerated posterior curvature of the thoracic spine? |
Kyphosis |
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What is lateral spinal curvature |
Scoliosis |
