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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Longus Colli
Longus Capitus Neck Flexors |
Supine
Dr. knife edge hand midline of forehead pt flexes |
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SCM
Neck Flexors |
Supine
Dr. knife edge hand onhead Pt turn 30-45 degrees, lift head |
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Scalene
Neck Flexors |
Supine
Dr. knife edge hand on head Pt turn 10-15 degrees, lift head |
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Posterior Lateral Neck Extensors
both sides |
Prone, head turned to side
Dr. knife edge hand to temporal aspect Pt lift head |
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Bilateral Neck Extensors
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Prone, head lifted from table
Dr. knife edge hand to back of pts head |
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Trap, upper
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Sitting
Pt lift one shoulder, laterally flexes head, Dr. pries apart, patient resists |
Rotates scapula, extends head and neck, adducts scapula
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Rhomboid Major and Minor
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Sitting
Pt holds arm flexed in adducted position Dr. tries to adbuct |
Adduction of scapula
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Levator Scapula
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Same as Rhomboid, put patient leans to side
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Raises scapula
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Deltoid
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Pt on throne,
Middle -Pt tries to push toward ceiling Front - Pt pushes back Back - Pt pushes front Dr. resists all |
Middle - abduction of shoulder
Posterior - adbuction of humerus, lateral rotation Anterior - abduction of humerus, medial rotation |
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Infraspinatus
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Sitting, pt arm abducted and externally rotated hand prone. Dr. stabilizes elbow and pushes down on wrist while pt tries to be a crossing guard who slaps his infraspinatus
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Lateral rotation of humerus
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Supraspinatus
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Standing, tries to dump beer can out, (superman move) dr. prevents
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Adducts arm
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Subscapularis
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Sitting
Pt abducts shoulder and flexes elbow hand prone, Dr stabilize elbow, hand under wrist and pulls forearm back, pt resists |
Medially rotates humerus
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Teres minor
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Sitting, flexes elbow and externally rotates as pt holds beer, Dr. grabs wrist and tries to medially rotate (like pushesn to medially rotate, patient resists (Lippman)
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Laterally rotates humerus
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Teres major
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Prone, flex elbow and rest on PSIS. Dr. stabilize opposite shoulder, push elbow down and out
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Adducts and medially rotates humerus
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Pec minor
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Supine
pt arm at side, lifts shoulder off table. Dr. stabilize at opposite illiac crest and pushes down |
pulls coracoid process anterior
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Pec major
Clavicular Origin |
Supine
Pt arm straight, thumb pointed to opposite ASIS Dr stabilizes opposite shoulder, hand on distal forearm and abduct and extend |
Flexes shoulder joint, adducts humerus toward opposite shoulder
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Pec Major
Sternal Origin |
Supine
Pt arm straight, thumb pointed toward feet Dr stabilize opposite ASIS and grasps wrist and tries to abduct toward head diagonally |
Adducts humerous toward illiac crest, medially rotates humerus
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Serratus Anterior
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Supine
Pt extends arm, makes prone facing fist Dr. hand on top of fist, pressure while pt resists |
Abducts scapula
Depresses scapula Holds scapula against rib cage |
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Trap, Mid
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Prone
Arm out in a T, thumb up Dr pushes down middle of arm, distal to elbow, Dr other hand on mid back, pt resists |
Adducts scapula
Draws back acrimion process |
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Trap, Lower
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Prone
Arm up, making a Y with the body, thumb up Dr pushes down near wrist, other hand on mid back, pt resists |
Rotation of scapula
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Lat
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Standing
Arm adducted, sl extended, hand prone Dr stabilize shoulder, pushes wrist to abducted st, pt resists |
Adducts, extends and medially rotates humerus
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Quadratus Lumborum
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Prone
Pt butt cheek lift, holds onto table Dr pulls ankle to try and pull down Woman with attitude, Dr tries to pull out |
Lateral flexion of lumbar vetebral column
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Rectus Abdominis
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Sitting, legs extended on table, arms folded
Dr stabilizes above knee and pushes chest with other hand |
flexion of torso
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Obliques
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Sitting, legs extended on table arms folded, shoulder rotated to one side
Dr stabilize legs above knee, pushes medial shoulder Twist |
Lateral rotation of torso
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Biceps Brachii
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Sitting
Pt flexes bicep anteriorly Dr supports elbow, othe hand on distal forearm pulls down |
flexes and supinates forearm
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Triceps Brachii
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Sitting
Pt arm anteriorily, flexes shoulder to 90 and elbow to 45 Dr pressure to wrist, while stabilizing distal humerus, pt tries to pull arm down |
Extends forearm
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Brachioradialis
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Sitting
Pt arm out, flex elbow slightly, thumb up DR stabilizes elbow, put pressure on wrist and pushes down |
Flexes elbow
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Pronator Teres
Pronator Quadratus |
Sitting, elbow to side and slightly bent
Dr. stabilizes elbow, other hand at wrist and prevents pronation |
Pronates forearm
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Supinator
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Sitting
Pt elbow at side and sl bent Dr. stabilizes elbow, other hand at wrist, prevents supination |
Supinates forearm
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Opponens Pollicus
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Thumb and 2nd finger, pull apart
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flex, abducts, medially rotates thumb
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Opponens Digiti minimi
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Thumb and pinky pull apart
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flex, sl rotates 5th metacarpal
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Piriformis
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Prone
Knee bent like figure 4 Dr. stabilizes thigh and pull at ankle |
rotates thigh laterally
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Gluteus Maximus
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Prone
Pt flexes knee and lifts from table Dr. stabilizes superior butt cheek, amd presses down on middle hamstring |
Extends hip
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Gluteus Medius/minimus
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Supine
Pt splits legs a little and tries to abduct Dr.pushes tries to adduct |
Hip abduction
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Leg adductors, peroneous, gracilis
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Supine
Pt tries to adduct Dr. tries to abduct |
Hip adduction
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TFL
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Supine
Pt leg up, knee straight, leg abducted, sl medial roatation and flexion of hip Dr. stabilize lower leg and push down with other |
thigh flexion
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Satorius
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Supine
Pt flex hip and knee Dr. holds ankle, put other hand on leg proximal to knee, press |
Flexes knee and hip with abductionof hip
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Iliopsoas
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Sitting
Pt raises leg (bended knee) Dr. Pushes down on knee |
flexes and laterally rotates thigh
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Psoas
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Supine
Pt flexes hip, slightly lateraly rotates and abducted Dr. on side of raised legone hand on iliac crest, other hand proximal to knee, push away toward extension and sl abduction |
flexes and laterally rotates thigh
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Quad
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Sitting
pt extends knee, just short of locking Dr. hand on anterior ankle, stabilize knee, push down |
Flexion of hip
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Hamstrings
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Prone, pt flexes knee
Dr. presses leg to table |
Flex the leg
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Gastrocnemius
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Sitting
Pt tries to press on gas pedle Dr. resists |
Plantar flexion
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Peroneus longes and brevis
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Supine
Pt rotates foot out Dr. pulls in |
plantar flexion and everts foot
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Tibalis anterior
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Supine
Pt rotates in Dr.resists |
Dorsiflex and inverts foot
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