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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ethnocentrism
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making assumptions about someone else’s culture based on one’s own values and views
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Language
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an important dimension of acculturation
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Requiring knowledge on historical context of the client’s ethnic heritage
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is an important element of multicultural competence.
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Cultural identity is made up of
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intergroup and intragroup differences.
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Dissonance
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refers to a time in which a person is not aligned with the dominant culture.
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Cultural identity
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constructed historically and socially within groups and is influenced by contact with differences within those groups or between different groups.
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Asymmetric poor relationships between individuals, group, communities and societies
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oppression
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Ableism
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a negative judgment about the characteristics and capabilities of an individual with a disability.
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More than 90% of Americans
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believe in God and believe that religion can answer most of today’s problems
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Spirituality and religion
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ARE important components of personality and identity development.
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The universal spiritual needs include to develop all of the following:
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a meaningful philosophy of life a sense of transendence a deep trustful relationship with a higher power self-actualization |
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Ritual, doctrine, emotion, knowledge, ethics, and community
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religion
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three branches of Christianity
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1) Roman Catholicism 2) Eastern Orthodoxy 3) Protestantism |
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This religion believes in the existence of an eternal, personal, omniscient, and omnipotent God.
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monotheistic
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Foreclosure status
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conformity or acceptance of religious beliefs to gain acceptance form others.
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Diffusion religious identity status
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a lack of interest in religion or an externally defined, self-serving form of religion.
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Critical examination of one's religious beliefs
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occurs during the moratorium stage.
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Integration of spiritual beliefs into one’s identity occurs
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during the achievement stage.
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The importance of religion relates to
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positive functioning, health and wellness.
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Spirituality includes
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a sense of unity a connection to people a connection to nature a connection to a higher power |
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Religion consists of
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ritual doctrine emotion knowledge ethics community |
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It is important for a clinician to
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assess whether religion is a source of support or a source of distress for their clients.
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