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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Knirps mutants show what phenotype?
Gap

(Abnormal Cuticle)
Knirps research was conducted by whom?
Wieschaus, Nusslein-Volhard, and Jackle
Knirps DNA binding domain
2 Zn fingers, each with 4 cysteine residues

Resembles nuclear hormone receptor DNA binding domains
Technique to study where/when a gene is transcribed
In situ hybridization
In situ hybridization overview
Digoxigenin-labeled antisense RNA or other probe is hybridized to fixed specimens

AlkPhos-labeled anti-digoxigenin Ab used to visualize probe binding
In situ hybridization tells you...
Where transcripts are found

NOT about txn complexes at promoter or whether protein is being produced.
Knirps and eve gene interaction
Knirps represses eve 3 stripe to small area. Knirps mutants have very wide eve 3 stripe.
Knirps repressor type
Short-Range
Mutation of cis-elements allows you to study ...
regulation of genes controlled by TFs
P-element mediated germline transformation
Use transposing element to insert gene of interest (ie- lacZ) just downstream of TF binding site and marker gene (ie- white eye)

Recover mutant offspring (white eyes). Offspring carry inserted gene in chromosome.

Analyze for expression of inserted gene.