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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Knirps mutants show what phenotype?
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Gap
(Abnormal Cuticle) |
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Knirps research was conducted by whom?
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Wieschaus, Nusslein-Volhard, and Jackle
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Knirps DNA binding domain
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2 Zn fingers, each with 4 cysteine residues
Resembles nuclear hormone receptor DNA binding domains |
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Technique to study where/when a gene is transcribed
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In situ hybridization
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In situ hybridization overview
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Digoxigenin-labeled antisense RNA or other probe is hybridized to fixed specimens
AlkPhos-labeled anti-digoxigenin Ab used to visualize probe binding |
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In situ hybridization tells you...
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Where transcripts are found
NOT about txn complexes at promoter or whether protein is being produced. |
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Knirps and eve gene interaction
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Knirps represses eve 3 stripe to small area. Knirps mutants have very wide eve 3 stripe.
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Knirps repressor type
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Short-Range
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Mutation of cis-elements allows you to study ...
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regulation of genes controlled by TFs
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P-element mediated germline transformation
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Use transposing element to insert gene of interest (ie- lacZ) just downstream of TF binding site and marker gene (ie- white eye)
Recover mutant offspring (white eyes). Offspring carry inserted gene in chromosome. Analyze for expression of inserted gene. |