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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Any condition that lasts more than 3-4 weeks is not inflammatory. Itis changes to what?
osis
T or F: tendinosis shows inflammatory cells
false
What is the insertion site of tendon, ligament, fascia, or articular capsule into bone called?
enthesis
-opathy can be what?
any disorder
-itis vs. -osis: which is acute and which is chronic?
osis is chronic, itis is acute
Collection of related tissues at and near the enthesis (tendon and bone fibrocartilage, fat pads, bursae, synovium) is what?
enthesis organ
Common enthesopathies:
Iliolumbar ligament
Posterior sacroiliac ligaments
Sacrotuberous ligament
Pertinent history in musculoskeletal exam?
trauma, joint subluxation/dislocation, polyarthralgia, pain upon wakening, pseudoradicular symptoms, OMT doesn't work or worsens pain, hypermobility
Pain referral pattern for iliolumbar ligament?
into groin and lateral hip
Pertinent physical exam in musculoskeletal exam?
pain at enthesis, exacerbation with movement, myofascial dysfunction, joint hypermobility
What is the beighton hypermobility score?
test with max of 9 points for various kinds of hypermobility
What is the brighton criteria?
criteria for diagnosing hypermobility
According to research, SI pain is from joint or ligaments?
ligaments
What are the 3 phases of wound healing?
inflammation, proliferation, and maturation
What occurs during proliferation stage?
formation of ECM; fibroblasts become myofibroblasts which contract the wound
Peak tensile strength after wound injury is what % of original?
70-80%
T or F: repetetive trauma activates wound healing properties
false; this leads to decreased strength of tissues
What condition definitely benefits from steroids?
trigger finger
Which physical therapy method seems to work the best?
eccentric strengthening
Method of injection treatment designed to stimulate healing. Various irritant solutions are injected into the ligaments, tendons, and joints to encourage repair of damaged tissue describes what treatment?
proliferative therapy ("prolotherapy")
T or F: prolotherapy causes scarring
false
What is an osmotic shock agent?
hyperosmolar dextrose-produces vascularization
What is sodium morrhuate?
refined cod liver oil-produces arachidonic acid
What are the ABC's of prolotherapy?
anatomy, bony endpoint, compression of tissue
Platelet rich plasma is for what?
increase healing time
Pain from iliolumbar ligament location?
side of hip and groin