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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for normal muscle stretch?

-tissue implicated: muscle/tendon


resistance felt: elastic, slow


-ex: SLR

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for normal ligament?

tissue implicated: ligament


resistance felt: firm arrest, no creep


ex: ankle inversion

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for normal capsule?

tissue implicated: capsule


resistance felt: firm arrest, creep with time


ex: knee ext with hip ext

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for normal cartilage/bone?

tissue implicated: cartilage articular margin


resistance felt: hard/rigid, sudden stop


ex: elbow ext

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for normal muscle/soft tissue approximation?

tissue implicated: muscle


resistance felt: soft, spongy


ex: elbow flexion, knee flexion with hip flexion

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for capsule tightness?

tissue implicated: capsule


resistance felt: harsh resistance with reduced or absent creep


ex: abnormal in ROM, characteristic capsular pattern

What does harsh resistance with reduced or absent creep end feel indicate?

capsule tightness


tissue implicated: capsule


ex: abnormal in ROM, characteristic capsular pattern

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for joint adhesion?

tissue implicated: adhesion


resistance felt: sudden sharp arrest in one direction


ex: intracapsular

What does sudden sharp arrest in one direction type of end feel indicate?

joint adhesion


ex: intra-capsular

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for bony block?

tissue: bone


resistance: sudden hard/rigid stop


ex: callus formation, periarticular ossification (e.g. myositis ossificans)

What does a sudden hard/rigid stop end feel indicate?

bony block


ex: callus formation, periarticular ossification (e.g. myositis ossificans)

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for abnormal cartilage?

tissue: hyaline cartilage, subchondral bone


resistance: rough grating


ex: chondromalacia, OA

What does rough grating end feel mean?

abnormal cartilage


tissue: hyaline cartilage, subchondral bone


ex: chondromalacia, OA

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for displaced meniscus?

tissue: meniscus


resistance: springy rebound, bouncing back


ex: luxated meniscus, joint mouse (free floating cartilage)

What does a springy rebound, bouncing back end feel indicate?

displaced meniscus


tissue: meniscus


ex: luxated meniscus, joint mouse (free floating cartilage)

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for pannus?

tissue: synovium and capsule


resistance: soft with crunchy


ex: elbow ext

What does a soft, crunchy end feel indicate?

pannus


tissue: synovium and capsule


ex: elbow ext

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for capsule/ligament laxity?

tissue: ligament, capsule


resistance: increased movement without firm arrest


ex: capsule torn with hypermobility Grade 2 ligament laxity

What does increased movement without firm arrest type of end feel indicate?

capsule/ligament laxity


tissue: ligament, capsule


ex: capsule torn with hypermobility Grade 2 ligament laxity

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for swelling?

old name = empty


tissue: intra-articular fluid and/or extra-articular fluid


resistance: boggy, soft


ex: effusion e.g. synovitis, hemiarthrosis edema

What does a boggy, soft end feel indicate?

swelling


old name = empty


tissue: intra-articular fluid and/or extra-articular fluid


ex: effusion e.g. synovitis, hemiarthrosis edema

What is the tissue implicated, resistance felt and example for abnormal muscle?

tissue: muscle, neural


resistance: abnormal contractile resistance


ex: muscle contracture, adaptive mm shortening

What does a abnormal contractile resistance type of end feel indicate?

abnormal muscle


tissue: muscle, neural


ex: muscle contracture, adaptive mm shortening