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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:
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1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament
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How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?
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Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement
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How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?
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Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement
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Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?
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Obturator
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What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Can't adduct thigh
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What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Medial thigh
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Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?
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Femoral
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What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Can't flex thigh or extend leg
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What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Anterior thigh and medial leg
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Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?
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Common peroneal
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What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?
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Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes
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What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?
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Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot
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Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?
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Tibial
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What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?
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Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes
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What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?
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Sole of foot
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Polio injures which nerve?
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Superior gluteal
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Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:
|
1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament
|
|
How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?
|
Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement
|
|
How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?
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Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement
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Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?
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Obturator
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|
What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Can't adduct thigh
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What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Medial thigh
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Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?
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Femoral
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What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Can't flex thigh or extend leg
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What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Anterior thigh and medial leg
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Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?
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Common peroneal
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What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?
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Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes
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What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?
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Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot
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Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?
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Tibial
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What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?
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Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes
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What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?
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Sole of foot
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Trauma to the lateral side of the knee can result in:
|
1. Damage to medial collateral ligament; 2. Damage to medial meniscus; 3. Damage to anterior cruciate ligament
|
|
How is the anterior cruciate ligament attached?
|
Lateral femoral condyle to anterior tibia --> limits anterior movement
|
|
How is the posterior cruciate ligament attached?
|
Posterior intercondylar area of tibia to medial condyle of femur --> limits posterior movement
|
|
Anterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?
|
Obturator
|
|
What is the motor deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Can't adduct thigh
|
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What is the sensory deficit of a anterior hip dislocation?
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Medial thigh
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Pelvic fracture injures which nerve?
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Femoral
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What is the motor deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Can't flex thigh or extend leg
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What is the sensory deficit of a pelvic fracture?
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Anterior thigh and medial leg
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Trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture injures which nerve?
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Common peroneal
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What is the motor deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibular neck fracture?
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Can't evert or dorsiflex foot, can't extend toes
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What is the sensory deficit of trauma to the lateral aspect of the leg or fibula neck fracture?
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Anterolateral leg and dorsal aspect of foot
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Trauma to the knee injures which nerve?
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Tibial
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What is the motor deficit of knee trauma?
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Can't invert or plantarflex foot; can't flex toes
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What is the sensory deficit of knee trauma?
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Sole of foot
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Polio injures which nerve?
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Superior gluteal
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What is the motor deficit of polio?
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Can't abduct thigh (positive Trendelenburg sign)
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Posterior hip dislocation injures which nerve?
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Superior gluteal and/or inferior gluteal
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What is the motor deficit of posterior hip dislocation?
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Can't abduct thigh - positive Trendelenberg sign (superior gluteal); Can't jump, climb stairs, or rise from seated position (inferior gluteal)
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Foot drop indicates what nerve injury?
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Peroneal (everts and dorsiflexes foot)
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Inability to stand on tiptoes indicates what nerve injury?
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Tibial (inverts and plantarflexes)
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