Mri Registry Review

Front 1

b.14 was acquired in the

a. axial

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. oblique

Back 1

c

coronal

Front 2

b.14 is an example of

a. T1

b. T2

c. proton density

d. T2*

Back 2

a

T1

Front 3

arrow a is pointing to the

a. trachea

b. esophagus

c. thyroid gland

d. carotid artery

Back 3

a

trachea

Front 4

arrow b is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. thoracic aorta

d. pulmonary artery

Back 4

b

aortic arch

Front 5

arrow c is pointing to the

a. superior lobe of the right lung (apex)

b. superior lobe of the left lung (apex)

c. middle lobe of the right lung

d. middle lobe of the left lung

e. inferior lobe of the right lung (base)

f. inferior lobe of the left lung (base)

Back 5

a

superior lobe of the right lung apex

Front 6

on b.14 there is no signal arising from within the lung (indicated by arrows C, E and G) because

a. there are no protons in air

b. there is no air in the lung during image acquisition

c. there are not enough mobile protons in air

d. air and moving blood have the same number of protons and, therefore, both appear black

Back 6

c

there are not enough mobile protons in air

Front 7

arrow d is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. thoracic aorta

d. pulmonary artery

Back 7

d

pulmonary artery

Front 8

arrow e is pointing to the

a. superior lobe of the right lung apex

b. superior lobe of the left lung apex

c. middle lobe of the right lung

d. middle lobe of the left lung

e. inferior lobe of the right lung base

f. inferior lobe of the left lung base

Back 8

c

middle lobe of the right lung

Front 9

arrow F is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. thoracic aorta

d. pulmonary artery

Back 9

a

ascending aorta

Front 10

arrow g is pointing to the

a. superior lobe of the right lung apex

b. superior lobe of the left lung apex

c. middle lobe of the right lung

d. middle lobe of the left lung

e. inferior lobe of the right lung base

f. inferior lobe of the left lung base

Back 10

e

inferior lobe of the right lung base

Front 11

arrow H is pointing to the

a. base of the right lung

b. apex of the right lung

c. diaphragm

d. right main pulmonary artery

Back 11

c

diaphragm

Front 12

arrow I is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. left atrium

c. right ventricle

d. left ventricle

Back 12

a

right atrium

Front 13

arrow J is pointing to the

a. right apex

b. left apex

c. right ventricle

d. left ventricle

Back 13

d

left ventricle

Front 14

to minimize pulsatile flow motion artifacts, cardiac images are acquired by

a. taking the patient's pulse, calculating the heart rate in beats per minute, then entering these data into the imaging system

b. cardiac gating (or triggering)-attach ECG leads, monitor the cardiac cycle, and "time" the scan or "trigger" the scan from the heart beat

c. performing cardiopulmonary resuscitiation

d. none of the above

Back 14

b

cardiac gating

Front 15

b.15 was acquired in the

a. axial

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. oblique

Back 15

a

axial

Front 16

b.15 is an example of

a. spin echo acquisition

b. FSE

c. FLAIR

d. gradient echo acquistion

Back 16

d

gradient echo. spin echo images, flowing blood is dark. On gradient echo images, flowing blood is bright.

Front 17

arrow a is pointing to the

a. gluteal muscles

b. intercostal muscles

c. spinal muscles

d. pectoralis muscles

Back 17

d

pectoralis muscles

Front 18

arrow b is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 18

c

right ventricle

Front 19

arrow c is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 19

b

tricuspid valve

Front 20

arrow d is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 20

a

right atrium

Front 21

arrow e is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 21

e

left ventricle

Front 22

arrow f is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 22

f

bicuspid valve

Front 23

arrow g is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. tricuspid valve

c. right ventricle

d. left atrium

e. left ventricle

f. bicuspid valve

Back 23

d

left atrium

Front 24

arrow H is pointing to the

a. thoracic aorta

b. pulmonary artery

c. spinal canal

d. left atrium

Back 24

b

pulmonary artery

Front 25

arrow I is pointing to the

a. thoracic aorta

b. pulmonary artery

c. spinal canal

d. left atrium

Back 25

a

thoracic aorta

Front 26

arrow J is pointing to the

a. thoracic aorta

b. pulmonary artery

c. spinal canal

d. left atrium

Back 26

c

spinal canal

Front 27

figure b.16

arrow a is pointing to the

a. right vertebral artery

b. left vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

e. right carotid bifurcation

Back 27

a

right vertebral artery

Front 28

arrow b is pointing to the

a. right vertebral artery

b. left vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

e. right carotid bifurcation

Back 28

e

right carotid bifurcation

Front 29

arrow c is pointing to the

a. right vertebral artery

b. left vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

e. right carotid bifurcation

Back 29

d

left common carotid artery

Front 30

arrow d is pointing to the

a. right vertebral artery

b. left vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

e. right carotid bifurcation

Back 30

c right common carotid artery

Front 31

arrow e is pointing to the

a. right vertebral artery

b. left vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

e. right carotid bifurcation

Back 31

d

left common carotid artery

Front 32

arrow f is pointing to the

a. right subclavian artery

b. left subclavian artery

c. right innominate carotid artery

d. left innominate carotid artery

Back 32

b

left subclavian artery

Front 33

arrow G is pointing to the

a. right subclavian

b. left subclavia

c. right innominate artery

d. left innominate artery

Back 33

c

right innominate artery

Front 34

arrow H is pointing to the

a. superior vena cava

b. right vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

Back 34

c

right common carotid artery

Front 35

arrow I is pointing to the

a. superior vena cava

b. inferior vena cava

c. pulmonary artery

d. aortic arch

Back 35

a

superior vena cava

Front 36

arrow J is pointing to the

a. brachiocephalic artery

b. innominate artery

c. right vertebral artery

d. a and b

Back 36

d

a and b

Front 37

arrow K is pointing to the

a. superior vena cava

b. right vertebral artery

c. right common carotid artery

d. left common carotid artery

Back 37

l

left common carotid artery

Front 38

arrow L is pointing to the

a. superior vena cava

b. ivc

c. pulmonary artery

d. aortic arch

Back 38

d

aortic arch

Front 39

arrow M is pointing to the

a. superior vena cava

b. ivc

c. pulmonary artery

d. aortic arch

Back 39

c

pulmonary artery

Front 40

b.17

arrow a is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

d. superior mesenteric artery

Back 40

b

aortic arch

Front 41

the optimal view or views for the evaluation of the aortic arch include:

1. sagittal

2. axial

3. coronal

4. oblique

a. 1 only

b. 2 only

c. 1 and 3 only

d. 1 and 4 only

Back 41

d

1 and 4.....sagittal and oblique

Front 42

arrow b is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

e. pulmonary artery

Back 42

e

pulmonary artery

Front 43

arrow c is pointing to the

a. right atrium

b. left atrium

c. right ventricle

d. left ventricle

e. right lung

f. left lung

Back 43

e

right lung

Front 44

arrow d is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

e. superior mesenteric artery

Back 44

d

superior mesenteric artery

Front 45

arrow e is pointing to the

a. liver

b. spleen

c. kidney

d. retroperitoneal fat

Back 45

a

liver

Front 46

arrow f is pointing to the

a. liver

b. spleen

c. kidney

d. retroperitoneal fat

Back 46

b

spleen

Front 47

arrow g is pointing to the

a. liver

b. spleen

c. kidney

d. retroperitoneal fat

Back 47

d

retroperitoneal fat

Front 48

arrow h is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

e. superior mesenteric artery

Back 48

b

aortic arch

Front 49

arrow I is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

e. superior mesenteric artery

Back 49

c

descending aorta

Front 50

arrow J is pointing to the most posterior chamber of the heart, which is the

a. right atrium

b. left atrium

c. right ventricle

d. left ventricle

e. right lung

f. left lung

Back 50

b

left atrium

Front 51

arrow k is pointing to the most anterior chamber of the heart, which is

a. right atrium

b. left atrium

c. right ventricle

d. left ventricle

e. right lung

f. left lung

Back 51

c

right ventricle

Front 52

arrow L is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. abdominal aorta

d. superior mesenteric artery

Back 52

d

superior mesenteric artery

Front 53

arrow m is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. aortic arch

c. descending aorta

d. abdominal aorta

e. superior mesenteric artery

Back 53

e

superior mesenteric artery

Front 54

figure b.18 the short axis views of the heart resemble images that are

a. axial to the plane of the heat muscle

b. sagittal to the plane of the heart muscle

c. coronal to the plane of the heart muscle

d. axial to the plane of the aorta

Back 54

a

axial to the plane of the heart muscle

Front 55

the LONG axis views of the heart resemble images that are

a. axial to the plane of the heart muscle

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. axial to the plane of the aorta

Back 55

b

sagittal to the plane of the heart muscle

Front 56

the FOUR CHAMBER views of the heart resemble images that are

a. axial to the plane of the heart muscle

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. axial to the plane of the aorta

Back 56

c

coronal to the plane of the heart muscle

Front 57

cardiac blood flow

Back 57

1. enters the heart by way of the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. Deoxyhemoglobin within the svc and ivc enters the right atrium (RA) of the heart. From the RA, blood flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle (RV). The RV is the most anterior chamber of the heart, located just behind the sternum. Blood from the RV travels through the pulmonary semilunar valve and into the pulmonary arteries.

Front 58

all arteries

Back 58

1. carry oxyhemoglobin (oxygenated or oxygen rich blood) away from the heart and to a structure EXCEPT the pulmonary arteries (PA)

Front 59

pulmonary arteries

Back 59

1. carry blood away from the heart and to a structure (the lungs) BUT this blood is deoxygenated (i.e. carrying deoxyhemoglobin)

2. deoxyhemoglobin carried by PA into the capillaries around the alveoli to obtain oxygen from the lungs and deposit carbon dioxide. then flows into venules and then the pulmonary veins to be returned to the heart

Front 60

all veins

Back 60

1. carry deoxyhemoglobin away from a structures and to the heart EXCEPT the pulmonary veins (PV)

2. pulmonary veins carry blood to the heart and away from a structure (the lungs) but carry oxyhemoglobin.

Front 61

the portal vein

Back 61

carries deoxyhemoglobin like other veins, but this blood travels to the liver

Front 62

from the PV

Back 62

oxygen rich blood enters the heart via the left atrium (LA). the LA is the most posterior chamber of the heart and is located just anterior to the thoracic spine, from the LA, blood flows through the bicuspid (mitral) valve, tri before you bi....cardiac valves tricuspid is between the atrium and ventricle of the right heart and tricuspid, left) from the tricuspid valve, blood flows into the left ventricle. The LV pumps blood out of the hteart and into the aorta (to supply blood to the entire body). Left ventricle is the chamber with the thickest wall

Front 63

blood leaves the heart

Back 63

by way of the aortic valve and flows into the ascending aorta. The heart feeds itself first- the first branches that arise from the ascending aorta are the coronary arteries. The right coronaries feed the right heart and the left coronaries fee the left heart. the aorta ascends superiorly and forms an "arch." three branches that arise from the arch, known as the great vessels. These vessels supply blood to the upper part of the body, including the arms, neck, and head. The blood flows through the aorta, continues around the arch, inferiorly through the thoracic aorta, and then down to the abdominal aorta

Front 64

the heart

Back 64

is oblique to the plane of the thorax

Front 65

to acquire the short axis view (axial to the plane of the heart muscle), images can be acquired__________to the line from the apex of the heart to the base of the heart.

Back 65

perpendicular

Front 66

once the short axis view is acquired, _____________(long axis or sagittal to the heart) or long axis (_______________) views can be acquired

Back 66

2 chamber

sagittal to the heart

Front 67

for __________________ views, images are acquired _______________to the interventricular septum

Back 67

long axis

parallel

Front 68

for _________________ views, images are acquired_______________ to the interventriuclar septum

Back 68

four chamber

perpendicular

Front 69

arrow A is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. right pulmonary artery

c. left pulmonary artery

d. descending thoracic aorta

Back 69

a

ascending aorta

Front 70

arrow b is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. right pulmonary artery

c. left pulmonary artery

d. descending thoracic aorta

Back 70

c

left pulmonary artery

Front 71

arrow c is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. right pulmonary artery

c. left pulmonary artery

d. descending thoracic aorta

Back 71

b

right pulmonary artery

Front 72

arrow d is pointing to the

a. ascending aorta

b. right pulmonary artery

c. left pulmonary artery

d. descending thoracic aorta

Back 72

d

descending thoracic aorta

Front 73

arrow e is pointing to the

a. spinal muscles

b. spinal canal

c. vertebral body

d. rib

Back 73

b

spinal canal

Front 74

arrow f is pointing to the

a. spinal muscles

b. spinal canal

c. vertebral body

d. rib

Back 74

d

rib

Front 75

arrow g is pointing to the

a. spinal muscles

b. spinal canal

c. vertebral canal

d. rib

Back 75

a

spinal muscles

Front 76

the gradient echo image to the right, arrow h is pointing to the

a. susceptibility artifact

b. bright signal from flowing blood-ascending aorta

c. bright signal from flowing blood-pulmonary artery

d. bright signal from flowing CSF in the spinal canal

e. chemical shift artifact

Back 76

a

susceptibility artifact

Front 77

arrow j is pointing to the

a. susceptibility artifact

b. bright signal from flowing blood-ascending aorta

c. bright signal from flowing blood-pulmonary artery

d. bright signal from flowing CSF in the spinal canal

e. chemical shift artifact

Back 77

c

bright signal from flowing blood-pulmonary artery

Front 78

arrow K is pointing to the

a. susceptibility artifact

b. bright signal from flowing blood-ascending aorta

c. bright signal from flowing blood-pulmonary artery

d. bright signal from flowing CSF in the spinal canal

e. chemical shift artifact

Back 78

d

chemical shift artifact

Front 79

arrow l is pointing to the

a. susceptibility artifact

b. bright signal from flowing blood-ascending aorta

c. bright signal from flowing blood-pulmonary artery

d. bright signal from flowing CSF in the spinal canal

e. chemical shift artifact

Back 79

e

chemical shift artifact

Front 80

figure b.20 arrow a is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 80

a

nipple

Front 81

the images have been acquired with

a. sagittal high res imaging

b. axial hi res imaging

c. coronal hi res imaging

d. coronal hi res

e. oblique hi res imaging

Back 81

b

axial hi res imaging

Front 82

arrow b is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 82

b

fatty tissue of the breast

Front 83

arrow c is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 83

c

pectoralis muscle

Front 84

arrow d is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 84

f

enhancing breast lesion

Front 85

arrow E is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 85

d

shading from fat suppression

Front 86

arrow f is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 86

d

shading from fat suppression

Front 87

arrow g is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 87

a

nipple

Front 88

arrow h is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 88

e

neovascularity

Front 89

the images were acquired WITH fat suppression

a. 1 and 2

b. 3,4, and 5

c. 6,7 and 8

d. 2,3,4,5,7 and 8

e. 1 and 6

Back 89

d

2,3,4,5,7 and 8

Front 90

the images were acquired WITHOUT fat suppression

a. 1 and 2

b. 3,4, and 5

c. 6,7 and 8

d. 2,3,4,5,7 and 8

e. 1 and 6

Back 90

e

1 and 6

Front 91

figure b.21 arrow A is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. shading from fat suppression

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 91

b

fatty tissue of the breast

Front 92

these images have been acquired with

a. sagittal hi res

b. axial hi res

c. coronal hi res

d. oblique hi res

Back 92

a

sagittal hi res

Front 93

arrow b is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. ducts and lobules

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 93

d

ducts and lobules

Front 94

arrow d is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. ducts and lobules

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 94

b

fatty tissue of the breast

Front 95

arrow e is pointing to the

a. nipple

b. fatty tissue of the breast

c. pectoralis muscle

d. ducts and lobules

e. neovascularity

f. enhancing breast lesion

Back 95

f

enhancing breast lesion

Front 96

on figure b.21 the following images were acquired WITH fat suppression

a. 1,2 and 3

b. 4,5, and 6

c. 1 and 2

d. 3, 4,5 and 6

Back 96

d

3,4,5 and 6

Front 97

the following images were acquired WITHOUT fat suppression

a. 1,2 and 3

b. 4,5, and 6

c. 1 and 2

d. 3, 4,5 and 6

Back 97

c

1 and 2

Front 98

figure b.22 shows high res sagittal images of the breast in a patient with silicone implants with

a. fat suppression

b. water suppression

c. silicone suppression

d. silicone, water and fat suppression

Back 98

d

silicone, water and fat suppression

Front 99

images for the evaluation of silicone implants, whereby the silicone is to appear bright, should be acquired with the application of

1. fat suppression

2. water suppression

3. silicone suppression

a. 1 only

b. 1 and 2 only

c. 3 only

d. 1 and 3 only

e. 1,2, and 3

Back 99

b

fat suppression and water suppression

Front 100

images for the evaluation of silicone implants, whereby the silicone is to appear dark, should be acquired with the application of

1. fat suppression

2. water suppression

3. silicone suppression

a. 1 only

b. 1 and 2 only

c. 3 only

d. 1 and 3 only

Back 100

c

silicone suppression only

Front 101

typical breast imaging is typically performed with

Back 101

hi res imaging protocols and with T1, T2, and gradient echo T1 fat suppressed dynamic contrast enhancement

Front 102

high res protocol include

Back 102

hi res unilateral or bilateral sagittal imaging (the so called US method) or hi res axial bilateral imaging (the so called European method or Porter method)

Front 103

what does ACR recommend?

Back 103

that hi res imaging is performed with 1 mm in plane resolution, whereby pixel size is 1 mm. also includes 3-4 mm through plane resolution whereby slice thickness is 3 or 4 mm

Front 104

silicone implants

Back 104

constructed of a polyurethane bag filled with a "sticky" substance (silicone).

STIR is used to suppress fat and water sat is used to suppress water

Front 105

breast MRI for lesions

Back 105

imaging plane: axial hi res, sagittal hi res

centering breasts at isocenter

image contrast: T1, T2 and T1 Gradient echo with dynamic GAD

enhancement with fat suppression

Front 106

breast MRI for implants

Back 106

imaging plane: sagittal or axial

breasts at isocenter

image contrast: fat and water suppression, or silicone suppression

Front 107

figure b.23 was acquired in the

a. axial

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. off axis oblique

Back 107

c

coronal

Front 108

is an example of

a. T1

b. T2

c. spin (proton) density

d. FLAIR image

Back 108

b

T2

Front 109

arrow A is pointing to the

a. left kidney

b. spleen

c. liver

d. stomach

e. right lung

Back 109

e

right lung

Front 110

was acquired with

a. short TR, short TE with fat suppression

b. short TR, short TE with water suppression

c. long TR, long TE with fat suppression

d. long TR, long TE with no suppression

Back 110

d

long TR, long TE with no suppression

Front 111

arrow b is pointing to the

a. left kidney

b. spleen

c. liver

d. stomach

e. right lung

Back 111

c

liver

Front 112

arrow C is pointing to the

a. left kidney

b. spleen

c. liver

d. stomach

e. right lung

Back 112

b

spleen

Front 113

arrow d is pointing to the

a. right adrenal gland

b. left adrenal gland

c. liver

d. stomach

e. crux of diaphragm

Back 113

e crux of the diaphragm

Front 114

arrow e is pointing to the

a. right adrenal gland

b. left adrenal gland

c. liver

d. stomach

e. crux of diaphragm

Back 114

a

right adrenal gland

Front 115

arrow f is pointing to the

a. kidney

b. spleen

c. liver

d. stomach

e. right lung

Back 115

a

kidney

Front 116

arrow g is pointing to the

a. psoas muscle

b. rectus abdominus muscle

c. oblique abdominal muscle

d. gluteal muscle

Back 116

a

psoas muscle

Front 117

arrow h is pointing to the

a. psoas muscle

b. rectus abdominus muscle

c. oblique abdominal muscle

d. gluteal muscle

Back 117

c

oblique abdominal muscle

Front 118

the high signal arising with the abdomen, indicated by arrow I, represents

a. peritonitis

b. CSF in the spinal canal

c. abdominal ascites

d. retroperitoneal fat

Back 118

B

CSF in the spinal canal

Front 119

arrow J is pointing to the

a. psoas muscle

b. rectus abdominus muscle

c. oblique abdominal muscle

d. gluteal muscle

Back 119

d

gluteal muscle

Front 120

The FDA approved (iron oxide) oral contrast agent used for MRI makes bowel appear

a. bright on T1/bright on T2

b. Dark on T1/dark on T2

c. bright on T1/dark on T2

d. dark on T1/bright on T2

Back 120

b

dark on T1 dark on T2

Front 121

figure b.24 was acquired in the

a. axial

b. sagittal

c. coronal

d. off axis oblique

Back 121

a

axial

Front 122

b.24 is a gradient echo image acquired with

a. fat suppression

b. water suppression

c. no suppression tecnique

d. silicone suppression

Back 122

a

fat suppression

Front 123

arrow a is pointing to the

a. abdominal muscles

b. stomach

c. bowel

d. liver

e. spleen

Back 123

a

muscles

Front 124

arrow b

a. abdominal muscles

b. stomach

c. bowel

d. liver

e. spleen

Back 124

b

stomach

Front 125

arrow c

a. abdominal muscles

b. stomach

c. bowel

d. liver

e. spleen

Back 125

d

liver

Front 126

arrow d

a. abdominal muscles

b. stomach

c. bowel

d. liver

e. spleen

Back 126

c

bowel

Front 127

arrow e

a. portal vein

b. aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. hepatic artery

Back 127

a

portal vein

Front 128

arrow f

a. portal vein

b. aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. hepatic artery

Back 128

b

aorta

Front 129

arrow g

a. portal vein

b. aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. hepatic artery

Back 129

c

vertebral body

Front 130

arrow h

a. portal vein

b. aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. hepatic artery

Back 130

d

spinal cord

Front 131

arrow I

a. abdominal muscles

b. stomach

c. bowel

d. liver

e. spleen

Back 131

e

spleen

Front 132

due to it's size and orientation within the body, the entire pancreas can possibly be visualized on one imaging section if it is acquired

a. coronally with thin sections

b. sagittally with thin imaging sections

c. axially with thin imaging sections

d. obliquely with thin imaging sections

Back 132

d

obliquely with thin imaging sections

Front 133

on T2 weighted images, hemangiomas of the liver appear

a. hyperintense to normal liver

b. hypointense to normal liver

c. isointense

d. only with contrast enhancement

Back 133

a

hyperintense to normal liver

Front 134

figure b.25. arrow a

a. subcutaneous fat

b. abdominal muscles

c. superior mesenteric artery

d. abdominal aorta

Back 134

a

subcutaneous fat

Front 135

arrow b

a. subcutaneous fat

b. abdominal muscles

c. superior mesenteric artery

d. abdominal aorta

Back 135

b

abdominal muscles

Front 136

arrow c

a. stomach

b. abdominal muscles

c. transverse colon

d. superior mesenteric artery

e. abdominal aorta

Back 136

c

transverse colon

Front 137

arrow d

a. superior mesenteric artery

b. abdominal aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. erector spinae muscles

Back 137

a

superior mesenteric artery

Front 138

arrow e

a. pancreas

b. liver

c. spleen

d. adrenal gland

e. kidney

Back 138

d

adrenal gland

Front 139

arrow f

a. superior mesenteric artery

b. abdominal aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

e. erector spinae muscles

Back 139

b

abdominal aorta

Front 140

arrow g

a. superior mesenteric artery

b. abdominal aorta

c. vertebral body

d. spinal cord

Back 140

c

vertebral body

Front 141

arrow h

a. right kidney

b. left kidney

c. right adrenal gland

d. left adrenal gland

e. pancreas

Back 141

a

right kidney

Front 142

arrow I

a. vertebral body

b. spinal cord

c. spinal canal

d. erector spinae muscles

Back 142

c

spinal canal

Front 143

arrow J

a. vertebral body

b. spinal cord

c. spinal canal

d. erector spinae muscles

Back 143

b

spinal cord

Front 144

arrow k

a. vertebral body

b. spinal cord

c. spinal canal

d. erector spinae muscles

Back 144

d

erector spinae muscles

Front 145

b.26. arrow a

a. liver

b. spleen

c. gallbladder

d. head of the pancreas

e. body of the pancreas

f. tail of the pancreas

Back 145

a

liver

Front 146

arrow b

a. liver

b. spleen

c. gallbladder

d. head of the pancreas

e. body of the pancreas

f. tail of the pancreas

Back 146

c

gallbladder

Front 147

arrow c

a. liver

b. spleen

c. gallbladder

d. head of the pancreas

e. body of the pancreas

f. tail of the pancreas

Back 147

d

tail of the pancreas

Front 148

arrow d

a. liver

b. spleen

c. gallbladder

d. head of the pancreas

e. body of the pancreas

f. tail of the pancreas

Back 148

f

tail of the pancreas

Front 149

arrow e

a. liver

b. spleen

c. gallbladder

d. head of the pancreas

e. body of the pancreas

f. tail of the pancreas

Back 149

b

spleen

Front 150

arrow f

a. liver

b. spleen

c. stomach

d. colon

e. gallbladder

Back 150

d

colon

Front 151

arrow g

a. gallbladder

b. head of the pancreas

c. body of the pancreas

d. tail of the pancreas

Back 151

c

body of the pancreas

Front 152

arrow h

a. gallbladder

b. abdominal aorta

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. adrenal gland

Back 152

b

abdominal aorta

Front 153

arrow I

a. gallbladder

b. abdominal aorta

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. adrenal gland

Back 153

c

right kidney

Front 154

arrow J

a. gallbladder

b. abdominal aorta

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. adrenal gland

Back 154

d

left kidney

Front 155

figure b.27. arrow a

a. liver

b. abdominal aorta

c. spleen

d. gallbladder

e. right kidney

Back 155

a

liver

Front 156

arrow b

a. liver

b. abdominal aorta

c. spleen

d. gallbladder

e. right kidney

Back 156

b

abdominal aorta

Front 157

arrow c

a. liver

b. abdominal aorta

c. spleen

d. gallbladder

e. right kidney

Back 157

c

spleen

Front 158

arrow d

a. liver

b. abdominal aorta

c. spleen

d. gallbladder

e. right kidney

Back 158

e

right kidney

Front 159

arrow e

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. oblique muscles

c. psoas muscles

d. gluteal muscles

Back 159

c

psoas muscles

Front 160

arrow f

a. cruz of the diaphragm

b. adrenal gland

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. pancreas

Back 160

a

cruz of the diaphragm

Front 161

arrow g

a. cruz of the diaphragm

b. adrenal gland

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. pancreas

Back 161

b

adrenal gland

Front 162

arrow h

a. cruz of the diaphragm

b. adrenal gland

c. right kidney

d. left kidney

e. pancreas

Back 162

d

left kidney

Front 163

arrow I

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. oblique muscles

c. psoas muscles

d. lumbar vertebral body

e. intervertebral disk

Back 163

d

lumbar vertebral body

Front 164

arrow j

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. oblique muscles

c. psoas muscles

d. lumbar vertebral body

e. intervertebral disk

Back 164

e

intervertebral disk

Front 165

figure b.28 shows images during various phases of contrast enhancement, including early (arterial-first pass), intermediate (cortico venous phase-second pass), and delayed phases (third pass). arterial phase imaging demonstrates all of the following characteristics EXCEPT

a. spleen is hyperintense to the liver

b. spleen is mottled or marbled enhancement

c. only the cortex of the kidneys is enhanced

d. the spleen and liver have the same signal intensity (isointense)

Back 165

d

the spleen and liver have the same signal intensity

Front 166

b.28 shows images during various phases of contrast enhancement. Most liver cancers are "arterially fed" and therefore are visualized on

a. first pass

b. second pass

c. delayed images

d. all phases

Back 166

a

first pass

Front 167

b.28 show images during various phases of contrast enhancement. hemangiomas are "benign" lesions (typically watch and wait lesions) that are venous fed, and therefore are visualized on

a. first pass

b. second pass

c. delayed images

d. all phases

Back 167

c

delayed imaging

Front 168

patient positioning for abdominal MR images includes all of the following positions EXCEPT

a. supine, head first within the head coil

b. supine, head first with torso array coil

c. supine, feet first within the torso array coil

d. prone, feet first within the torso array coil

Back 168

a

supine head first within the head coil

Front 169

b.29 arrow a

a. abdominal aorta

b. celiac artery

c. splenic artery

d. hepatic artery

e. inferior vena cava (IVC)

Back 169

a

abdominal aorta

Front 170

arrow b

a. celiac artery

b. splenic artery

c. hepatic artery

d. superior mesenteric artery

e. spinal artery

Back 170

b

splenic artery

Front 171

arrow c

a. celiac artery

b. splenic artery

c. hepatic artery

d. superior mesenteric artery

e. spinal artery

Back 171

a

celiac artery

Front 172

arrow d

a. abdominal aorta

b. celiac artery

c. splenic artery

d. hepatic artery

e. superior mesenteric artery

Back 172

d

hepatic artery

Front 173

arrow e

a. celiac artery

b. splenic artery

c. hepatic artery

d. superior mesenteric artery

e. internal iliac artery

Back 173

d

SMA

Front 174

arrow f

a. superior mesenteric artery

b. right renal artery

c. left renal artery

d. spinal artery

e. femoral artery

Back 174

b

right renal artery

Front 175

arrow g

a. hepatic artery

b. superior mesenteric artery

c. right renal artery

d. left renal artery

Back 175

d

left renal artery

Front 176

arrow h

a. splenic artery

b. right renal artery

c. left renal artery

d. spinal artery

e. common iliac artery

Back 176

d

spinal artery

Front 177

arrow I

a. abdominal aorta

b. celiac artery

c. common iliac artery

d. internal iliac artery

e. external iliac artery

Back 177

c

common iliac artery

Front 178

arrow J

a. common iliac artery

b. internal iliac artery

c. external iliac artery

d. femoral artery

Back 178

c

external iliac artery

Front 179

arrow k

a. spinal artery

b. common iliac artery

c. internal iliac artery

d. external iliac artery

e. femoral artery

Back 179

c

internal iliac artery

Front 180

vascular imaging of the abdominal vasculature is typically acquired with

A. 2D TOF MRA

B. 3D TOF MRA

C. 2D OC MRA

D. 3D PC MRA

E. CONTRAST ENHANCED (ce) MRA

Back 180

E

contrast enhanced MRA

Front 181

b.30. arrow a

a. abdominal aorta

b. inferior vena cava

c. femoral vein

d. portal vein

e. iliac artery

Back 181

a

abdominal aorta

Front 182

arrow b

a. femoral vein

b. portal vein

c. splenic vein

d. renal vein

e. iliac artery

Back 182

a

femoral vein

Front 183

arrow c

a. femoral vein

b. portal vein

c. splenic vein

d. renal vein

e. superior mesenteric vein

Back 183

b

portal vein

Front 184

arrow d

a. portal vein

b. splenic vein

c. renal vein

d. superior mesenteric vein

Back 184

c

renal vein

Front 185

arrow e

a. portal vein

b. splenic vein

c. renal vein

d. superior mesenteric vein

e. iliac artery

Back 185

d

superior mesenteric vein

Front 186

arrow f

a. abdominal aorta

b. inferior vena cava

c. femoral vein

d. portal vein

e. iliac artery

Back 186

b

inferior vena cava

Front 187

arrow G

a. abdominal aorta

b. inferior vena cava

c. femoral vein

d. portal vein

e. iliac artery

Back 187

e

iliac artery

Front 188

vascular imaging of the venous abdominal vasculature is typically acquired with

a. 2D TOF mra

b. 3D TOF mra

c. 2D OC mra

d. 3D PC mra

e. contrast enhanced MRA-delayed

Back 188

e

contrast enhanced MRA delayed

Front 189

b.31 illustrated vascular imaging of the abdominal vasculature and runoff. This acquisition is acquired with dynamic contrast enhancement and

a. stationary table placement

b. table stepping from the abdomen down to the legs

c. table stepping from the legs up to the abdomen

d. with no specific table movement

Back 189

b

table stepping from the abdomen down to the legs

Front 190

arrow a

a. abdominal aorta

b. common iliac artery

c. internal iliac artery

d. external iliac artery

Back 190

a

abdominal aorta

Front 191

arrow b

a. abdominal aorta

b. abdominal aorta aneurysm

c. common iliac artery

d. internal iliac artery

Back 191

b

abdominal aorta aneruysm

Front 192

arrow c

a. abdominal aorta

b. common iliac artery

c. internal iliac artery

d. external iliac artery

e. femoral artery

Back 192

b

common iliac artery

Front 193

arrow d

a. common iliac artery

b. internal iliac artery

c. external iliac artery

d. femoral artery

Back 193

d

femoral artery

Front 194

arrow e

a. common iliac artery

b. internal iliac artery

c. external iliac artery

d. common femoral artery

e. superficial femoral artery

Back 194

d

common femoral artery

Front 195

arrow f

a. common iliac artery

b. vascular occlusion

c. femoral artery

d. popliteal artery

Back 195

b

vascular occlusion

Front 196

arrow g

a. popliteal artery

b. anterior tibialis artery

c. posterior tibialis artery

d. peroneus brevus artery

Back 196

a

popliteal artery

Front 197

arrow h

a. popliteal artery

b. anterior tibialis artery

c. posterior tibialis artery

d. peroneus brevus artery

Back 197

c

posterior tibialis artery

Front 198

arrow I

a. popliteal artery

b. anterior tibialis artery

c. posterior tibialis artery

d. peroneus brevus artery

Back 198

b

anterior tibialis artery

Front 199

arrow J

a. popliteal artery

b. anterior tibialis artery

c. posterior tibialis artery

d. peroneus brevus artery

Back 199

c

posterior tibialis artery

Front 200

arrow K

a. popliteal artery

b. anterior tibialis artery

c. posterior tibialis artery

d. peroneus brevus artery

Back 200

d

peroneus brevus artery

Front 201

b.32. arrow a

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

e. sacrum

Back 201

a

subcutaneous fat

Front 202

arrow b

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

Back 202

b

rectus abdominus muscles

Front 203

arrow c

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

e. sacrum

Back 203

e

sacrum

Front 204

arrow d

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

e. bowel

Back 204

e

bowel

Front 205

arrow e

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 205

b

myometrium

Front 206

arrow f

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 206

c

junctional zone

Front 207

arrow g

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 207

a

fundus

Front 208

arrow h

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 208

d

endometrium

Front 209

arrow I

a. fundus

b. endometrium

c. cervix

d. bladder

e. rectum

Back 209

d

bladder

Front 210

arrow J

a. uterus

b. junctional zone

c. endometrium

d. cervix

e. bladder

Back 210

d

cervix

Front 211

arrow k

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. cervix

d. bladder

e. rectum

Back 211

e

rectum

Front 212

b.33. arrow a

a. spinal canal

b. subcutaneous fat

c. rectus abdominus muscles

d. lumbar spine

e. sacrum

Back 212

a

spinal canal

Front 213

arrow b

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. oblique muscles

c. gluteal muscles

d. fallopian tubes

e. ovaries

Back 213

c

gluteal muscles

Front 214

arrow c

a. spinal canal

b. subcutaneous fat

c. lumbar spine

d. sacrum

e. bowel

Back 214

d

sacrum

Front 215

arrow d

a. lumbar spine

b. sacrum

c. bowel

d. ilium

e. gluteal muscles

Back 215

d

ilium

Front 216

arrow e

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. cervix

d. fallopian tubes

e. ovaries

Back 216

e

ovaries

Front 217

arrow f

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. cervix

d. fallopian tubes

e. ovaries

Back 217

d

fallopian tubes

Front 218

arrow g

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 218

c

junctional zone

Front 219

arrow H

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 219

d

endometrium

Front 220

arrow I

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 220

b

myometrium

Front 221

arrow J

a. bowel

b. uterus

c. bladder

d. rectum

Back 221

c

bladder

Front 222

arrow k

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. lumbar spine

c. sacrum

d. femoral head

Back 222

d

femoral head

Front 223

b.34. arrow a

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

Back 223

a

subcutaneous fat

Front 224

arrow b

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. lumbar spine

e. sacrum

Back 224

b

rectus abdominus muscles

Front 225

arrow c

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. myometrium

d. junctional zone

e. endometrium

Back 225

e

endometrium

Front 226

arrow d

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. myometrium

d. junctional zone

e. endometrium

Back 226

d

junctional zone

Front 227

arrow e

a. uterus

b. fundus

c. myometrium

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 227

d

endometrium

Front 228

arrow f

a. subcutaneous fat

b. rectus abdominus muscles

c. oblique muscles

d. roof of the acetabulum

Back 228

d

roof of the acetabulum

Front 229

arrow g

a. fundus

b. myometrium

c. junctional zone

d. endometrium

e. cervix

Back 229

e

cervix

Front 230

arrow h

a. rectus abdominus muscles

b. uterus

c. bladder

d. rectum

e. femoral head

Back 230

d

rectum

Front 231

for female pelvic imaging, the best view for the evaluation of the uterus is

a. sagittal

b. axial

c. coronal

d. oblique

Back 231

a

sagittal

Front 232

for female pelvic imaging, the best view to evaluate the ovaries is

a. sagittal

b. axial

c. coronal

d. oblique

Back 232

c

coronal

Front 233

b.35. arrow a

a. symphysis pubis

b. pubic bone

c. rectum

d. bladder

Back 233

a

symphysis pubis

Front 234

arrow b

a. symphysis pubis

b. pubic bone

c. central glad of the prostate

d. rectum

Back 234

b

pubic bone

Front 235

arrow c

a. central gland of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate (with cancer)

c. peripheral zone of the prostate (without cancer)

d. neurovascular bundle

e. rectum

Back 235

a

central gland of the prostate

Front 236

arrow d

a. central gland of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate (with cancer)

c. peripheral zone of the prostate (without cancer)

d. neurovascular bundle

e. rectum

Back 236

b

peripheral zone of the prostate with cancer

Front 237

arrow e

a. central gland of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate (with cancer)

c. peripheral zone of the prostate (without cancer)

d. neurovascular bundle

e. rectum

Back 237

c

peripheral zone of the prostate without cancer

Front 238

arrow f

a. symphysis pubis

b. pubic bone

c. neurovascular bundle

d. obturator internus muscle

e. rectum

Back 238

c

neurovascular bundle

Front 239

arrow g

a. symphysis pubis

b. pubic bone

c. neurovascular bundle

d. obturator internus muscle

e. rectum

Back 239

d

obturator internus muscle

Front 240

arrow h

a. pubic bone

b. central gland of the prostate

c. rectum

d. bladder

e. prostatic urethra

Back 240

c

rectum

Front 241

b. 36. arrow a

a. neurovascular bundle

b. rectum

c. bladder

d. seminal vesicles

Back 241

c

bladder

Front 242

arrow b

a. seminal vesicles

b. vas deferens

c. prostatic urethra

d. base of the prostate

e. apex of the prostate

Back 242

a

seminal vesicles

Front 243

arrow c

a. seminal vesicles

b. vas deferens

c. prostatic urethra

d. base of the prostate

e. apex of the prostate

Back 243

b

vas deferens

Front 244

arrow d

a. central gland of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate with cancer

c. peripheral zone of the prostate without cancer

d. neurovascular bundle

Back 244

a

central gland of the prostate

Front 245

arrow e

a. neurovascular bundle

b. vas deferens

c. prostatic urethra

d. base of the prostate

e. apex of the prostate

Back 245

d

base of the prostate

Front 246

arrow f

a. symphysis pubis

b. pubic bone

c. obturator internus muscle

d. gluteal muscles

Back 246

c

obturator internus muscles

Front 247

arrow g

a. neurovascular bundle

b. vas deferens

c. prostatic urethra

d. base of the prostate

e. apex of the prostate

Back 247

e

apex of the prostate

Front 248

arrow H

a. symphysis pubis

b. seminal vesicles

c. vas deferens

d. prostatic urethra

Back 248

d

prostatic urethra

Front 249

b.37. arrow a

a. bowel gas

b. symphysis pubis

c. pubic bone

d. rectum

e. bladder

Back 249

a

bowel gas

Front 250

arrow b

a. central glad of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate

c. neurovascular bundle

d. seminal vesicles

Back 250

d

seminal vesicles

Front 251

arrow c

a. symphysis pubis

b. rectum

c. pubic bone

d. bladder

Back 251

b

rectum

Front 252

arrow d

a. bowel gas

b. bladder

c. symphysis pubis

d. pubic bone

e. central gland of the prostate

f. rectum

Back 252

b

bladder

Front 253

arrow e

a. vas deferens

b. prostatic urethra

c. base of the prostate

d. apex of the prostate

Back 253

c

base of the prostate

Front 254

arrow f

a. central gland of the prostate

b. peripheral zone of the prostate

c. seminal vesicles

d. base of the prostate

e. apex of the prostate

Back 254

b

peripheral zone of the prostate

Front 255

arrow g

a. symphysis pubis

b. central gland of the prostate

c. peripheral zone of the prostate

d. obturator internus muscle

e. apex of the prostate

Back 255

e

apex of the prostate

Front 256

arrow h

a. symphysis pubis

b. central gland of the prostate

c. obturator internus muscle

d. gluteal muscles

Back 256

a

symphysis pubis

Front 257

since joints are situated obliquely within the body, mr imaging is acquired in the

a. sag

b. axial

c. coronal

d. oblique

Back 257

d

oblique

Front 258

b.38. arrow a

a. frontal lobe

b. parietal lobe

c. temporal lobe

d. sylvian fissure

Back 258

a

frontal lobe

Front 259

arrow b

a. frontal lobe

b. parietal lobe

c. temporal lobe

d. sylvian fissure

Back 259

c

temporal lobe

Front 260

arrow c

a. frontal lobe

b. parietal lobe

c. temporal lobe

d. condyle of the mandible

e. mandible

Back 260

c

temporal lobe

Front 261

arrow d

a. frontal lobe

b. parietal lobe

c. temporal lobe

d. meniscus

Back 261

d

meniscus

Front 262

arrow e

a. sylvian fissure

b. parietal bone

c. temporal bone

d. condyle of the mandible

e. meniscus

Back 262

d

condyle of the mandible

Front 263

arrow f

a. frontal lobe

b. sylvian fissure

c. parietal lobe

d. temporal lobe

Back 263

b

sylvian fissure

Front 264

arrow g

a. eminence

b. condyle of the mandible

c. meniscus

d. mandibular fossa

Back 264

a

eminence

Front 265

arrow h

a. meniscus

b. eminence

c. mandibular fossa

d. external auditory meatus

Back 265

a

meniscus

Front 266

arrow I

a. condyle of the mandible

b. mandibular fossa

c. external auditory meatus

d. temporal bone (fossa)

e. mandible

Back 266

c

external auditory meatus

Front 267

b.38 shows images of the TMJ for the evaluation of range of motion, whereby images are acquired

a. open mouth only

b. closed mouth only

c. open and closed

d. with the mouth in a neutral position

Back 267

c

open and closed

Front 268

TMJ imaging is acquired with oblique acquisition. the sag oblique images are acquired with slices:

a. perpendicular to the mandibular condyle

b. parallel to the mandibular condyle

c. along the parietal lobe

d. perpendicular to the cervical spine

Back 268

a

perpendicular to the mandibular condyle

Front 269

TMJ imaging is acquired with oblique acquisition. The coronal oblique images are acquired with slices:

a. perpendicular to the condyle

b. parallel to the mandibular condyle

c. along the parietal lobe

d. perpendicular to the cervical spine

Back 269

b

parallel to the mandibular condyle

Front 270

b.39. arrow a

a. rectus muscles

b. temporal lobe

c. sylvian fissure

d. condyle of the mandible

e. meniscus

Back 270

a

rectus muscles

Front 271

arrow b

a. rectus muscles

b. parietal bone

c. temporal bone

d. condyle of the mandible

Back 271

c

temporal bone

Front 272

arrow c

a. rectus muscles

b. temporal lobe

c. condyle of the mandible

d. meniscus

Back 272

d

meniscus

Front 273

arrow d

a. parietal bone

b. temporal bone

c. condyle of the mandible

d. mandibular fossa

Back 273

c

condyle of the mandible

Front 274

shoulder imaging is acquired with oblique acquisition. The coronal images with slices

a. along the supraspinatus muscle (upper right-top)

b. perpendicular to the glenoid fossa (upper right-bottom)

c. straight coronal

d. a or b

Back 274

d

a or b

Front 275

b.40. arrow a

a. trapezius muscle

b. deltoid muscle

c. scaphoid subscapularis muscle

d. subscapularis muscle

e. biceps muscle

Back 275

a

trapezius muscle

Front 276

arrow b

a. humeral head

b. acromion

c. clavicle

d. acromio-clavicular joint

Back 276

b

acromion

Front 277

arrow c

a. trapezius

b. deltoid

c. supraspinatus muscle

d. infraspinatus muscle

e. subscapularis muscle

Back 277

c

supraspinatus muscle

Front 278

arrow d

a. trapezius muscle

b. deltoid muscle

c. rotator cuff

d. subscapularis muscle

Back 278

c

rotator cuff

Front 279

the structures that make up the rotator cuff include the:

1. trapezius muscle

2. supraspinatus muscle and tendon

3. infraspinatus muscle and tendon

4. teres minor muscle and tendon

5. subscapularis muscle and tendon

6. deltoid muscle

a. 1 and 6

b. 1,2, 3, and 4

c. 2,3,4 and 5

d. 1,2,3,4,5 and 6

Back 279

c

2,3,4, and 5

Front 280

b.40 arrow e

a. trapezius muscle

b. deltoid muscle

c. rotator cuff

d. biceps muscle

Back 280

b

deltoid muscle

Front 281

arrow f

a. rotator cuff

b. glenoid fossa

c. acromio clavicular joint

d. biceps muscle

Back 281

b

glenoid fossa

Front 282

arrow g

a. rotator cuff

b. humeral head

c. acromion

d. clavicle

e. AC joint

Back 282

b

humeral head

Front 283

arrow h

a. trapezius muscle

b. supraspinatus muscle

c. infraspinatus muscle

d. teres minor muscle

e. subscapularis muscle

Back 283

e

subscapularis muscle

Front 284

b.41. arrow a

a. acromion

b. clavicle

c. AC joint

d. humeral head

Back 284

a

acromion

Front 285

arrow b

a. acromion

b. clavicle

c. AC joint

d. humeral head

Back 285

c

AC joint

Front 286

arrow c

a. acromion

b. clavicle

c. AC joint

d. humeral head

Back 286

b

clavicle

Front 287

arrow d

a. supraspinatus tendon

b. infraspinatus tendon

c. teres minor tendon

d. subscapularis tendon

e. biceps muscle

Back 287

a

supraspinatus tendon

Front 288

arrow e

a. supraspinatus tendon

b. infraspinatus tendon

c. teres minor tendon

d. subscapularis tendon

e. biceps muscle

Back 288

b

infraspinatus tendon

Front 289

arrow f

a. supraspinatus tendon

b. infraspinatus tendon

c. teres minor tendon

d. subscapularis tendon

e. biceps muscle

Back 289

c

teres minor tendon

Front 290

arrow g

a. supraspinatus tendon

b. infraspinatus tendon

c. teres minor tendon

d. subscapularis tendon

e. biceps muscle

Back 290

d

subscapularis tendon

Front 291

arrow h

a. rotator cuff

b. acromion

c. clavicle

d. humeral head

e. biceps muscle

Back 291

d

humeral head

Front 292

arrow I

a. trapezius muscle

b. deltoid muscle

c. suscapularis

d. biceps muscle

Back 292

d

biceps muscle

Front 293

b.42. arrow a

a. pectoralis muscle

b. subscapularis tendon

c. lung

d. deltoid muscle

Back 293

a

pectoralis muscle

Front 294

arrow b

a. pectoralis muscle

b. subscapularis tendon

c. lung

d. subscapularis muscle

e. glenoid fossa

Back 294

b

subscapularis tendon

Front 295

arrow c

a. pectoralis muscle

b. subscapularis tendon

c. lung

d. deltoid muscle

Back 295

c

lung

Front 296

arrow d

a. pectoralis muscle

b. subscapularis tendon

c. lung

d. deltoid muscle

e. subscapularis muscle

Back 296

d

deltoid muscle

Front 297

arrow e

a. rotator cuff

b. humeral head

c. acromion

d. clavicle

e. scapula

Back 297

b

humeral head

Front 298

arrow f

a. trapezius muscle

b. subscapularis muscle

c. infraspinatus muscle

d. teres minor muscle

Back 298

b

subscapularis muscle

Front 299

arrow g

a. glenoid fossa

b. rotator cuff

c. AC joint

d. biceps muscle

Back 299

a

glenoid fossa

Front 300

arrow h

a. subscapularis muscle

b. supraspinatus muscle

c. infraspinatus muscle

d. teres minor muscle

Back 300

c

infraspinatus muscle

Front 301

arrow I

a. scapula

b. rotator cuff

c. humeral head

d. acromion

e. clavicle

Back 301

a

scapula