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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are sources of the law?

Statutory law


English Common Law


Case Law (stare decisis)


Rules of criminal procedure (234)

What is authority?

The right, permission or power to act given to its principal by it’s agent (the state/govt)

When can an officer act outside it’s jurisdiction?

Court order (need consent of jurisdiction)


Hot pursuit


Requested by an officer


Prior consent agreement


Official business


Felony (must ID as officer)

Must an officer witness a felony in order to arrest a suspect?

No. An officer may arrest a felony suspect without viewing the crime.

True or false, an officer may arrest a misdemeanor suspect without viewing the crime?

False. Unless a warrant has been granted.

What are the police powers of a PA officer?

Enforce Pa Laws


Preserve, protect, & defend persons & property


Maintain public peace and dignity

Commonwealth V Henry stated that officers cannot ________?

Act outside of jurisdiction

Which case stated that officers must have probable cause when acting inside of their jurisdiction?

Commonwealth V Hilliar

What act covers police action within and outside of jurisdiction?

Municipal Police Jurisdiction Act